Which of the following is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease in individuals with chronic hyperglycemia?
Understand the Problem
The question asks us to identify the major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in individuals who have chronic hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). We need to evaluate each of the options provided and select the one that directly contributes to the increased risk of CVD in this specific population.
Answer
Major risk factors include: obesity, high blood pressure, abnormal serum lipids, and smoking.
Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease in individuals with chronic hyperglycemia include obesity, elevated blood pressure, abnormal serum lipids, and smoking.
Answer for screen readers
Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease in individuals with chronic hyperglycemia include obesity, elevated blood pressure, abnormal serum lipids, and smoking.
More Information
People with diabetes are more likely to have risk factors like high blood pressure and abnormal cholesterol levels, increasing their risk of heart disease.
Tips
It's important to consider multiple risk factors, not just hyperglycemia, when assessing cardiovascular risk in diabetic individuals.
Sources
- Diabetes, Heart Disease, & Stroke - NIDDK - niddk.nih.gov
- Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes - American Heart Association - heart.org
- Diabetes: Hyperglycemia and Cardiovascular Risk - AAFP - aafp.org
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