Which of the following correctly describes Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM)?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking us to identify the correct definition of Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) from the given options. This involves understanding the relationship between restoring force and displacement in SHM.

Answer

Motion characterized by a restoring force proportional to displacement.

Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) is best described as motion characterized by a restoring force proportional to displacement.

Answer for screen readers

Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) is best described as motion characterized by a restoring force proportional to displacement.

More Information

SHM involves periodic motion where the restoring force is proportional to displacement and opposite in direction.

Tips

A common mistake is to confuse SHM with any oscillatory motion. SHM has very specific requirements regarding the restoring force.

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