What is the primary structure of hemoglobin?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the definition of the primary structure of hemoglobin, which relates to the specific arrangement of amino acids in the protein's polypeptide chains.
Answer
The primary structure of hemoglobin is the sequence of amino acids in its polypeptide chains.
The primary structure of hemoglobin consists of the amino acid sequences of the four polypeptide chains, which form two alpha subunits and two beta subunits.
Answer for screen readers
The primary structure of hemoglobin consists of the amino acid sequences of the four polypeptide chains, which form two alpha subunits and two beta subunits.
More Information
The primary structure is crucial because it determines the folding and function of the hemoglobin protein, which is essential for oxygen transport in the blood.
Tips
Often, people confuse primary structure with quaternary or tertiary structures, which are about the overall arrangement and interactions of chains rather than just the sequence.
Sources
- Hemoglobins - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics - sciencedirect.com
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