What are the differences between formal housing and informal housing?

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Understand the Problem

The question discusses the differences between formal and informal housing, highlighting aspects such as construction, legality, quality of materials, and access to services.

Answer

Formal housing is legal and follows regulations; informal housing is self-built, illegal, lacks basic services.

Formal housing is planned, built by government or developers, legally occupies land, uses high-quality materials, and has basic services. Informal housing is self-built, illegal, uses poor-quality materials, and lacks basic services.

Answer for screen readers

Formal housing is planned, built by government or developers, legally occupies land, uses high-quality materials, and has basic services. Informal housing is self-built, illegal, uses poor-quality materials, and lacks basic services.

More Information

Formal housing is typically part of urban planning, providing secure tenure and services. In contrast, informal settlements may develop quickly to meet housing demand but often face challenges like eviction threats.

Tips

Common mistakes include assuming all informal housing is unsafe; some may have improvements over time.

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