What are 'norms' in the context of psychological testing?

Understand the Problem

The question asks to identify the correct definition of 'norms' within the context of psychological testing. It provides four options, each representing a potential aspect of testing standards or guidelines.

Answer

Norms are standard scores that indicate average performance for a specific group, and allow comparison of individual test performance to that group.

In psychological testing, norms are the standard scores indicating average performance scores for a specific group. They allow comparison of an individual's test performance to that of a representative group, providing context for interpreting raw scores.

Answer for screen readers

In psychological testing, norms are the standard scores indicating average performance scores for a specific group. They allow comparison of an individual's test performance to that of a representative group, providing context for interpreting raw scores.

More Information

Norms can be based on various demographics, such as age, gender, education level, or cultural background, to ensure fair and accurate comparisons.

Tips

A common mistake is to interpret a raw score without considering the norms, which can lead to inaccurate conclusions about an individual's abilities or traits.

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