The area of the shaded sector is shown. Find the radius of the sector. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Question image

Understand the Problem

The question is asking to find the radius of a sector given its area and the angle. We'll use the formula for the area of a sector to derive the radius.

Answer

The radius is about $4.00$ meters.
Answer for screen readers

The radius of the sector is approximately ( 4.00 ) meters.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the relevant formula for the area of a sector

The area ( A ) of a sector can be calculated using the formula: $$ A = \frac{\theta}{360} \times \pi r^2 $$ where ( \theta ) is the angle in degrees and ( r ) is the radius.

  1. Plug in the known values

Here, the area ( A = 12.36 , m^2 ) and the angle ( \theta = 89^{\circ} ). Substitute these values into the formula: $$ 12.36 = \frac{89}{360} \times \pi r^2 $$

  1. Solve for ( r^2 )

To isolate ( r^2 ), rearrange the equation: $$ r^2 = \frac{12.36 \times 360}{89 \times \pi} $$ Now, calculate the right side.

  1. Calculate ( r^2 )

First, compute ( 12.36 \times 360 ): $$ 12.36 \times 360 = 4450.4 $$

Next, calculate ( 89 \times \pi ): $$ 89 \times \pi \approx 89 \times 3.14159 \approx 279.252 $$

Now plug these values into the formula for ( r^2 ): $$ r^2 = \frac{4450.4}{279.252} $$

  1. Determine ( r )

Calculate ( r^2 ): $$ r^2 \approx 15.95 $$

Now, take the square root to find ( r ): $$ r = \sqrt{15.95} \approx 3.99 $$

  1. Round to the nearest hundredth

The final step is to round the radius to the nearest hundredth: $$ r \approx 4.00 $$

The radius of the sector is approximately ( 4.00 ) meters.

More Information

This problem utilizes the area formula for sectors of a circle, combining geometry and algebra. The area of a sector formula helps relate the angle to the radius, showing the connection between circular measures and their dimensions.

Tips

  • Not converting the angle correctly: Some may confuse radians and degrees. Ensure the angle is used in degrees.
  • Forgetting to square root: After finding ( r^2 ), remember to take the square root to find ( r ).
  • Calculator errors: Be careful with rounding during intermediate steps, as it can lead to incorrect final answers.

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