Selling price of a toy car is Rs 540. If the profit made by shopkeeper is 20%, what is the cost price of this toy? Simplify: 25*5^2*t^8 / (10^3*t^4) Find any three rational numbers... Selling price of a toy car is Rs 540. If the profit made by shopkeeper is 20%, what is the cost price of this toy? Simplify: 25*5^2*t^8 / (10^3*t^4) Find any three rational numbers between 1/4 and 1/2
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Understand the Problem
The image contains several math related questions. Question 13 asks to find the cost price of a toy car given the selling price and profit percentage. Question 14 requires simplifying an algebraic expression involving exponents. Question 15 asks to find rational numbers between two given fractions.
Answer
13. Rs 450 14. $\frac{5}{8}t^4$ 15. $\frac{5}{16}, \frac{3}{8}, \frac{7}{16}$
Answer for screen readers
- The cost price of the toy car is Rs 450.
- The simplified expression is $\frac{5}{8}t^4$.
- Three rational numbers between $\frac{1}{4}$ and $\frac{1}{2}$ are $\frac{5}{16}, \frac{3}{8}, \frac{7}{16}$.
Steps to Solve
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Find the cost price of the toy car Let the cost price be $x$. The selling price is given as Rs 540, and the profit is 20%. The selling price is the cost price plus the profit, so we have: $x + 0.20x = 540$
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Solve the equation to find the cost price Combine the terms with $x$: $1.20x = 540$ Divide both sides by 1.20 to find $x$: $x = \frac{540}{1.20} = 450$
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Simplify the algebraic expression The expression is $\frac{25 \times 5^2 \times t^8}{10^3 \times t^4}$. We can rewrite this as: $\frac{25 \times 25 \times t^8}{1000 \times t^4}$
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Simplify the numbers $25 \times 25 = 625$ and $1000 = 10^3$ So we have: $\frac{625 \times t^8}{1000 \times t^4}$ $\frac{625}{1000} = \frac{5}{8}$
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Simplify the variable term $\frac{t^8}{t^4} = t^{8-4} = t^4$
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Combine the simplified terms $\frac{5}{8} t^4$
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Find three rational numbers between $\frac{1}{4}$ and $\frac{1}{2}$ First, find a common denominator for the fractions. The least common denominator for 4 and 2 is 4, so we can express the fractions as $\frac{1}{4}$ and $\frac{2}{4}$. To find rational numbers between these, we can use a larger denominator, for example multiplying both fractions by $\frac{4}{4}$ which gives $\frac{4}{16}$ and $\frac{8}{16}$. Three rational numbers between these are $\frac{5}{16}$, $\frac{6}{16}$, $\frac{7}{16}$. These simplify to $\frac{5}{16}, \frac{3}{8}, \frac{7}{16}$.
- The cost price of the toy car is Rs 450.
- The simplified expression is $\frac{5}{8}t^4$.
- Three rational numbers between $\frac{1}{4}$ and $\frac{1}{2}$ are $\frac{5}{16}, \frac{3}{8}, \frac{7}{16}$.
More Information
Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as a fraction $\frac{p}{q}$, where $p$ and $q$ are integers and $q \neq 0$.
Tips
- For question 13, a common mistake is calculating profit as 20% of the selling price instead of the cost price.
- For question 14, mistakes can occur during the simplification of exponents and numerical fractions.
- For question 15, a mistake is not finding a common denominator to compare the fractions or not finding enough fractions in between the two given fractions.
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