Particles of which of the following have the greatest thermal energy?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking which state of matter has particles with the greatest thermal energy. It provides multiple choice options, indicating a basic understanding of particle behavior in different states.
Answer
A gas
The particles of a gas have the greatest thermal energy.
Answer for screen readers
The particles of a gas have the greatest thermal energy.
More Information
Gases have the highest thermal energy because their particles are in constant, rapid motion and are far apart compared to liquids and solids.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing thermal energy with temperature. However, thermal energy depends on the total kinetic energy of particles, not just their temperature.
Sources
- Temperature, Thermal Energy, and Particle Motion Science Games - legendsoflearning.com
- Which state of matter has the most thermal energy? - homework.study.com
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