Discuss the following geometric transformations: reflection, translation, dilation, and rotation.

Understand the Problem

The question asks for a discussion of four geometric transformations: reflection, translation, dilation, and rotation. This involves explaining what each transformation does to a geometric figure in terms of its position, size, and orientation.

Answer

Geometric transformations include reflection (flip), translation (slide), dilation (resize), and rotation (turn).

Geometric transformations alter a shape's position or size. The main types are:

  • Reflection: A flip over a line.
  • Translation: Sliding a shape.
  • Dilation: Enlarging or reducing size.
  • Rotation: Turning around a point.
Answer for screen readers

Geometric transformations alter a shape's position or size. The main types are:

  • Reflection: A flip over a line.
  • Translation: Sliding a shape.
  • Dilation: Enlarging or reducing size.
  • Rotation: Turning around a point.

More Information

Reflections, translations, and rotations are rigid transformations that preserve shape and size, while dilation is non-rigid and changes the size.

Tips

A common mistake is confusing the different types of transformations. Remember: reflection is a flip, translation is a slide, dilation is a resize, and rotation is a turn.

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