Describe the processes that occur during Anaphase and Telophase in cell division.
Understand the Problem
The question provides information about the stages of Anaphase and Telophase in the process of cell division, detailing the movements of chromosomes and the restructuring of nuclear membranes.
Answer
Anaphase: Chromatids separate to cell poles. Telophase: Nuclei reform at poles, chromatin uncoils.
During anaphase, sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles of the cell, pulled by shortening spindle fibers. At telophase, nuclear membranes reform around chromosome sets at both poles, chromatin fibers uncoil, and nucleoli reappear, completing the division into two nuclei.
Answer for screen readers
During anaphase, sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles of the cell, pulled by shortening spindle fibers. At telophase, nuclear membranes reform around chromosome sets at both poles, chromatin fibers uncoil, and nucleoli reappear, completing the division into two nuclei.
More Information
Anaphase is crucial for ensuring each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes, while telophase ensures the formation of two distinct nuclei.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing the order of the stages or the events that occur during each phase.
Sources
- Mitosis | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature - nature.com
- Phases of mitosis | Mitosis | Biology (article) - Khan Academy - khanacademy.org
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