Define phase contrast microscope.

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for a definition of a phase contrast microscope, which is a type of optical microscope that enhances the contrast of transparent and colorless samples. It leverages phase shifts in light passing through the specimen to create visible images.

Answer

A phase-contrast microscope converts phase shifts in light to brightness changes for imaging transparent specimens.

A phase-contrast microscope is an optical microscopy technique that converts phase shifts in light passing through a transparent specimen to brightness changes in the image.

Answer for screen readers

A phase-contrast microscope is an optical microscopy technique that converts phase shifts in light passing through a transparent specimen to brightness changes in the image.

More Information

Phase-contrast microscopy was first described by Frits Zernike in 1934 and is particularly useful for observing unstained specimens in their natural state.

Tips

Common mistakes include using phase-contrast microscopy on thick or highly pigmented specimens which can lead to unclear images.

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