Define cell cycle. What is mitosis? What is histology? Name the matrix.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking us about multiple concepts in biology, including cell cycle, mitosis, histology, and cellular matrix. We will classify each of these questions.
Answer
5) Cell cycle: cell replication process. 6) Mitosis: cell division of DNA and chromosomes creating two identical nuclei. 7) Histology: study of microscopic tissue structures. 8) Matrix: material in cells where structures are embedded (extracellular matrix).
- The cell cycle is the process through which cells replicate and make new cells.
- Mitosis is the process where a cell divides its copied DNA and chromosomes into two identical sets within two new nuclei.
- Histology is the study of the microscopic structure of tissues.
- The matrix is the material in animal or plant cells in which more specialized structures are embedded, and can be referred to as the extracellular matrix.
Answer for screen readers
- The cell cycle is the process through which cells replicate and make new cells.
- Mitosis is the process where a cell divides its copied DNA and chromosomes into two identical sets within two new nuclei.
- Histology is the study of the microscopic structure of tissues.
- The matrix is the material in animal or plant cells in which more specialized structures are embedded, and can be referred to as the extracellular matrix.
More Information
Mitosis is a part of the cell cycle. The cell cycle has different stages called G1, S, G2, and M.
Tips
It's important not to confuse mitosis with meiosis, which is a different type of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms.
Sources
- Phases of the cell cycle (article) | Khan Academy - khanacademy.org
- Cell Cycle - National Human Genome Research Institute - genome.gov
- Mitosis - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
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