Consider a compound with the molecular formula $C_6H_{12}$. Is this compound saturated or unsaturated? Why?
Understand the Problem
The question asks us to determine whether a compound with the molecular formula $C_6H_{12}$ is saturated or unsaturated and to provide a reason for our answer.
Answer
C6H12 can be saturated or unsaturated, depending on the structure. Unsaturated if it contains a ring or double bond.
A compound with the molecular formula C6H12 can be either saturated or unsaturated. It depends on its structure; it is unsaturated if it contains a ring or a double bond.
Answer for screen readers
A compound with the molecular formula C6H12 can be either saturated or unsaturated. It depends on its structure; it is unsaturated if it contains a ring or a double bond.
More Information
The degree of unsaturation (also known as the index of hydrogen deficiency) helps determine the number of rings or multiple bonds in a molecule. A molecule with the formula C6H12 has one degree of unsaturation, meaning it can have either one ring or one double bond.
Tips
A common mistake is assuming C6H12 is always unsaturated. While it often is due to the possibility of cyclic or alkene structures, understanding that saturation depends on the specific arrangement of atoms is crucial.
Sources
- Is the following compound saturated or unsaturated?C_6H_{12 ... - toppr.com
- True or false? All isomers with the molecular formula C6H12 will be ... - homework.study.com
- 7.3: Calculating Degree of Unsaturation - Chemistry LibreTexts - chem.libretexts.org
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