A scanline survey between points A and B of a rock mass is shown. Consider RQD = 100 × (0.1λ + 1) × exp(-0.1λ), where λ is the frequency of discontinuity per m. The RQD of the rock... A scanline survey between points A and B of a rock mass is shown. Consider RQD = 100 × (0.1λ + 1) × exp(-0.1λ), where λ is the frequency of discontinuity per m. The RQD of the rock mass is __________. (round off up to 2 decimals)
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to calculate the RQD (Rock Quality Designation) of a rock mass based on the provided equation, where λ is the frequency of discontinuity per meter. It requires substituting the value of λ appropriately and rounding the answer to two decimal places.
Answer
$99.87$
Answer for screen readers
The RQD of the rock mass is $99.87$.
Steps to Solve
- Identify the given parameters
The equation for RQD is given as: $$ RQD = 100 \times (0.1\lambda + 1) \times e^{-0.1\lambda} $$
Where:
- $\lambda = 0.12$ (frequency of discontinuity per meter)
- Substitute the value of λ into the equation
To find RQD, substitute $\lambda = 0.12$: $$ RQD = 100 \times (0.1 \times 0.12 + 1) \times e^{-0.1 \times 0.12} $$
- Calculate the components of the equation
Calculate $0.1 \times 0.12 + 1$: $$ 0.1 \times 0.12 = 0.012 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 0.012 + 1 = 1.012 $$
Calculate $e^{-0.1 \times 0.12}$: $$ -0.1 \times 0.12 = -0.012 $$ Using the approximate value $e^{-0.012} \approx 0.9881$.
- Combine the calculated values
Now substitute these values back into the equation: $$ RQD = 100 \times 1.012 \times 0.9881 $$
- Perform the final calculation
Calculate the final value: $$ RQD = 100 \times 1.012 \times 0.9881 \approx 99.8692 $$
- Round to two decimal places
Finally, round the answer to two decimal places: $$ RQD \approx 99.87 $$
The RQD of the rock mass is $99.87$.
More Information
The Rock Quality Designation (RQD) is a measure of the quality of rock in a geological formation. Higher RQD values generally indicate better quality rock, which is important in engineering and mining applications.
Tips
- Confusing the operation with the exponent and miscalculating the exponential function.
- Neglecting to round to the specified number of decimal places.
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