Zoonotic Diseases and Vet Public Health

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Questions and Answers

Which scenario best exemplifies the 'One Health' approach in addressing zoonotic diseases?

Collaboration between veterinarians, public health officials, and environmental scientists to investigate and control a salmonella outbreak linked to poultry. (correct)
A physician treating a patient infected with West Nile virus without considering the source of the infection.
A veterinarian vaccinating livestock against a disease without informing local public health officials.
A government agency focusing solely on human vaccination programs during a rabies outbreak, ignoring animal vaccination efforts.

How does climate change potentially increase the risk of zoonotic disease transmission?

By decreasing the population density of disease vectors such as mosquitoes and ticks.
By limiting the geographical range of animals carrying diseases.
By disrupting ecosystems and increasing contact between humans and wildlife. (correct)
By strengthening the immune systems of animals, making them less susceptible to diseases.

What role do surveillance systems play in veterinary public health?

To detect and monitor zoonotic diseases and foodborne illnesses, enabling early intervention. (correct)
Used only for compiling statistical data on the prevalence of common pet diseases.
Primarily used for tracking the economic impact of animal diseases on agricultural markets.
Exclusively focused on monitoring the welfare of domestic animals in farms and shelters.

Which of the following actions is least likely to prevent zoonotic disease transmission?

Consuming raw or undercooked animal products. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of veterinary public health (VPH)?

To improve human well-being through the prevention of diseases and the promotion of health related to animals and their environments. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a typical route of transmission for zoonotic diseases?

Airborne transmission from plants to humans (B) Signup and view all the answers

Why is international collaboration essential for controlling zoonotic diseases?

Because zoonotic diseases can spread rapidly across borders. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which population is generally at the lowest risk of contracting zoonotic diseases?

Urban residents with no direct animal contact (D) Signup and view all the answers

In the context of veterinary public health, what does risk assessment primarily involve?

Identifying and evaluating potential hazards to human health from animals and their products. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of educating the public about zoonotic diseases?

It empowers people to take preventive measures and reduce the risk of transmission. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Veterinary Public Health (VPH)

The component of public health that uses veterinary skills to protect and improve human health.

Zoonotic Diseases

Infectious diseases transmissible from animals to humans.