Zoology Lecture 4: The Nucleus and Cell Organelles

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Questions and Answers

What triggers the contraction of a muscle cell when a nerve impulse stimulates it?

  • Potassium ions entering the nucleus
  • Chloride ions rushing out of the ER membrane
  • Calcium ions rushing back across the ER membrane (correct)
  • Sodium ions rushing into the cytosol

Which structure regulates the entry and exit of most proteins and RNAs in a cell?

  • Pore complex (correct)
  • Nuclear matrix
  • Nuclear lamina
  • Nuclear envelope

What maintains the shape of the nucleus by mechanically supporting the nuclear envelope?

  • Nucleolus
  • Cisternae
  • Pore complex
  • Nuclear lamina (correct)

Where is ribosomal RNA assembled with protein to form ribosomal subunits?

<p>Nucleolus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What separates the internal compartment of the endoplasmic reticulum from the cytosol?

<p>Cisternal space (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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