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Questions and Answers
What class does Zithromax (azithromycin) belong to?
What class does Zithromax (azithromycin) belong to?
- Analgesic
- Anti infective (correct)
- Anti inflammatory
- Antipyretic
What is the main action of Zithromax (azithromycin)?
What is the main action of Zithromax (azithromycin)?
Inhibits protein synthesis of bacteria
What are the indications for using Zithromax (azithromycin)?
What are the indications for using Zithromax (azithromycin)?
Treatment of upper and lower respiratory infections
Which of the following are side effects of Zithromax (azithromycin)? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are side effects of Zithromax (azithromycin)? (Select all that apply)
Which medications should not be taken with Zithromax (azithromycin)? (Select all that apply)
Which medications should not be taken with Zithromax (azithromycin)? (Select all that apply)
What is the recommended route of administration for Zithromax (azithromycin)?
What is the recommended route of administration for Zithromax (azithromycin)?
The dose for Zithromax (azithromycin) is ______ on day one and ______ for the next four days.
The dose for Zithromax (azithromycin) is ______ on day one and ______ for the next four days.
What nursing implications should be considered for Zithromax (azithromycin)?
What nursing implications should be considered for Zithromax (azithromycin)?
What should be included in patient teaching for those taking Zithromax (azithromycin)? (Select all that apply)
What should be included in patient teaching for those taking Zithromax (azithromycin)? (Select all that apply)
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Study Notes
Zithromax (Azithromycin) Overview
- Zithromax is classified as an anti-infective medication primarily used to treat bacterial infections.
- Its mechanism involves inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, which helps to stop the growth of bacteria.
Indications
- Effective in treating both upper and lower respiratory infections.
Side Effects
- Potential adverse effects include chest pain, hypotension, abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea.
Drug Interactions
- Notable interactions include:
- Phenytoin
- Aluminum and magnesium-containing antacids
- Warfarin
- Digoxin
Administration
- Administered orally (PO).
Dosing Regimen
- Initial dose of 500 mg on the first day followed by 250 mg daily for the next four days.
Nursing Implications
- Conduct an infection assessment before and during treatment.
- Frequently monitor for skin rashes.
- Be vigilant for signs of anaphylaxis, which include rash, pruritus, laryngeal edema, and wheezing.
Patient Teaching
- Instruct patients to take medication as prescribed and to complete the course even if symptoms improve.
- Advise against taking with food or antacids to ensure proper absorption.
- Warn about potential drowsiness and dizziness; recommend avoiding driving or hazardous activities until the effects are known.
- Encourage the use of protective clothing and sunscreen to mitigate photosensitivity reactions.
- Advise immediate reporting of fever and diarrhea during the treatment.
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