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Questions and Answers
How does the amendment process in the Soviet Union, as described, differ from that of India?
How does the amendment process in the Soviet Union, as described, differ from that of India?
- The Soviet Union's Constitution can be amended through a procedure easier than ordinary lawmaking, while India's requires a difficult special process. (correct)
- Both countries have identical amendment processes, but India's includes additional steps.
- India's Constitution requires a more complex special process for amendment than the Soviet Union's.
- The Soviet Union's Constitution cannot be amended, unlike India's.
Which of the following best explains why supremacy of individual and unlimited power of the government is not a feature of constitutionalism?
Which of the following best explains why supremacy of individual and unlimited power of the government is not a feature of constitutionalism?
- Unlimited power of the government ensures that all laws are enforced.
- Supremacy of individual is a theoretical concept with limited practical applications.
- Constitutionalism prioritizes individual freedoms, so unlimited power of the government would allow it to supersede individual rights. (correct)
- The features of constitutionalism are limited government, supremacy of the law and division of powers.
What does 'social equality' mean in the context of the Indian Constitution?
What does 'social equality' mean in the context of the Indian Constitution?
- Providing equal opportunities for all sections of society to advance. (correct)
- Uniform access to resources regardless of an individual's background.
- Guaranteeing the same income for all citizens irrespective of their skills.
- The absence of any form of discrimination in society.
Which concept, though vital to modern governance, is conspicuously absent from the words of the Indian Constitution's preamble?
Which concept, though vital to modern governance, is conspicuously absent from the words of the Indian Constitution's preamble?
In the context of a nation, what foundational principle is truly embodied by the term 'Secular'?
In the context of a nation, what foundational principle is truly embodied by the term 'Secular'?
Which of the following cannot be considered a law?
Which of the following cannot be considered a law?
The Indian Constitution draws inspiration from various sources. Which of the following combinations accurately reflects these influences?
The Indian Constitution draws inspiration from various sources. Which of the following combinations accurately reflects these influences?
On which of the following freedoms can the government impose reasonable restrictions, citing the security of the state?
On which of the following freedoms can the government impose reasonable restrictions, citing the security of the state?
Which combination of Fundamental Rights are mentioned under separate Articles within Part III of the Indian Constitution?
Which combination of Fundamental Rights are mentioned under separate Articles within Part III of the Indian Constitution?
In what year was the design of the National Flag adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India?
In what year was the design of the National Flag adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India?
Which Act formally introduced the principles of elections for the first time in India?
Which Act formally introduced the principles of elections for the first time in India?
Under what circumstances can the fundamental rights guaranteed in the Indian Constitution be suspended?
Under what circumstances can the fundamental rights guaranteed in the Indian Constitution be suspended?
Which legislative act led to the creation of the office of Governor General of India?
Which legislative act led to the creation of the office of Governor General of India?
The Right to Property was changed from a Fundamental Right to a legal right primarily because it:
The Right to Property was changed from a Fundamental Right to a legal right primarily because it:
Who is widely recognized as the Father of the Indian Constitution?
Who is widely recognized as the Father of the Indian Constitution?
According to Article 22 of the Indian Constitution, what is the maximum period for preventive detention (excluding specified exceptions)?
According to Article 22 of the Indian Constitution, what is the maximum period for preventive detention (excluding specified exceptions)?
Who proposed the Preamble before the Drafting Committee of the Constitution?
Who proposed the Preamble before the Drafting Committee of the Constitution?
Which Fundamental Right is exclusively guaranteed to citizens of India, and not extended to foreigners residing in India?
Which Fundamental Right is exclusively guaranteed to citizens of India, and not extended to foreigners residing in India?
In which city was the first session of the Constituent Assembly held?
In which city was the first session of the Constituent Assembly held?
Consider the following statements regarding the alteration of state boundaries in India:
- The Parliament is empowered to alter the boundaries of any existing State of India.
- A Bill pertaining to the alteration of the boundaries of any existing State of India can be introduced only in the Rajya Sabha and only on the recommendation of the President of India.
Which of the statements is/are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding the alteration of state boundaries in India:
- The Parliament is empowered to alter the boundaries of any existing State of India.
- A Bill pertaining to the alteration of the boundaries of any existing State of India can be introduced only in the Rajya Sabha and only on the recommendation of the President of India.
Which of the statements is/are correct?
What was the primary objective behind the addition of Fundamental Duties to the Indian Constitution?
What was the primary objective behind the addition of Fundamental Duties to the Indian Constitution?
Given the assertion that Article 14 of the Indian Constitution doesn't mandate universal application of all laws, and the reason that the State can classify persons for legitimate purposes on reasonable grounds, which of the following is most accurate?
Given the assertion that Article 14 of the Indian Constitution doesn't mandate universal application of all laws, and the reason that the State can classify persons for legitimate purposes on reasonable grounds, which of the following is most accurate?
Which combination of factors is constitutionally prohibited as grounds for discrimination against citizens for admission into educational institutions?
Which combination of factors is constitutionally prohibited as grounds for discrimination against citizens for admission into educational institutions?
Through which constitutional provisions does the Constitution of India explicitly prohibit racial discrimination?
Through which constitutional provisions does the Constitution of India explicitly prohibit racial discrimination?
What is the primary aim of the Preamble to the Constitution of India regarding justice for the poor?
What is the primary aim of the Preamble to the Constitution of India regarding justice for the poor?
The reservation of seats in educational institutions for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes is primarily governed by which article of the Constitution?
The reservation of seats in educational institutions for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes is primarily governed by which article of the Constitution?
Which of the following best describes the core objective the Preamble of the Indian Constitution seeks to achieve?
Which of the following best describes the core objective the Preamble of the Indian Constitution seeks to achieve?
Which principle provides the best justification for affirmative action policies in India?
Which principle provides the best justification for affirmative action policies in India?
In Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's concluding speech in the Constituent Assembly, he referred to a 'Union of Trinity.' Which of the following principles was NOT a part of this trinity?
In Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's concluding speech in the Constituent Assembly, he referred to a 'Union of Trinity.' Which of the following principles was NOT a part of this trinity?
Under which constitutional amendment were the terms 'Socialist' and 'Secular' incorporated into the Preamble of the Indian Constitution?
Under which constitutional amendment were the terms 'Socialist' and 'Secular' incorporated into the Preamble of the Indian Constitution?
What is the correct sequence of the following terms as they appear in the Preamble to the Constitution of India: Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic?
What is the correct sequence of the following terms as they appear in the Preamble to the Constitution of India: Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic?
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the role and significance of the Preamble to the Constitution of India?
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the role and significance of the Preamble to the Constitution of India?
The Cabinet Mission to India was headed by which of the following individuals?
The Cabinet Mission to India was headed by which of the following individuals?
Which amendment to the Constitution is NOT listed in the following options?
Which amendment to the Constitution is NOT listed in the following options?
After the 44th Amendment, what kind of right is the Right to Property in India?
After the 44th Amendment, what kind of right is the Right to Property in India?
In which year was the Fundamental Right to Property abolished by the 44th Constitutional Amendment?
In which year was the Fundamental Right to Property abolished by the 44th Constitutional Amendment?
The 44th Amendment altered the status of the Right to Property. What category of rights does it fall under based on the Constitution of India?
The 44th Amendment altered the status of the Right to Property. What category of rights does it fall under based on the Constitution of India?
What specific right was removed from the list of Fundamental Rights by the 44th Amendment to the Indian Constitution?
What specific right was removed from the list of Fundamental Rights by the 44th Amendment to the Indian Constitution?
Which of the following rights is NOT recognized as one of the six fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution of India?
Which of the following rights is NOT recognized as one of the six fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution of India?
Consider the following statements about a uniform civil code:
- It is binding on the State that a uniform civil code must be made applicable to all.
- The provision regarding a uniform civil code is contained in Part III of the Constitution.
Which of the statements is/are correct?
Consider the following statements about a uniform civil code:
- It is binding on the State that a uniform civil code must be made applicable to all.
- The provision regarding a uniform civil code is contained in Part III of the Constitution.
Which of the statements is/are correct?
Directive Principles of State Policy guide the State towards which of the following objectives?
Directive Principles of State Policy guide the State towards which of the following objectives?
Flashcards
Rigid Constitution
Rigid Constitution
A constitution that is difficult to amend, requiring a special process.
Limited Government
Limited Government
A doctrine that states governments should have limited power.
Social Equality
Social Equality
Providing equal access and chances to every group in society.
Secularism
Secularism
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Democratic
Democratic
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Cheap Justice
Cheap Justice
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Preamble to the Constitution of India
Preamble to the Constitution of India
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Aims of the Preamble
Aims of the Preamble
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Flexibility
Flexibility
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Amendment Adding 'Socialist' and 'Secular'
Amendment Adding 'Socialist' and 'Secular'
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Preamble Term Sequence
Preamble Term Sequence
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Function of the Preamble
Function of the Preamble
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Head of Cabinet Mission
Head of Cabinet Mission
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What is NOT law?
What is NOT law?
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Restricted Freedom?
Restricted Freedom?
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Fundamental Rights?
Fundamental Rights?
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Suspend rights?
Suspend rights?
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Right to property
Right to property
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Preventive Detention?
Preventive Detention?
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Freedom of speech
Freedom of speech
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Equality before law?
Equality before law?
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Sources of Indian Constitution
Sources of Indian Constitution
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National Flag Adoption Date
National Flag Adoption Date
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First Elections Act
First Elections Act
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Creation of Governor General Office
Creation of Governor General Office
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Father of Indian Constitution
Father of Indian Constitution
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Preamble Proposal
Preamble Proposal
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First Constituent Assembly Session Location
First Constituent Assembly Session Location
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Parliament's Power over State Boundaries
Parliament's Power over State Boundaries
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40th Amendment
40th Amendment
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42nd Amendment
42nd Amendment
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44th Amendment
44th Amendment
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46th Amendment
46th Amendment
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Legal Right
Legal Right
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44th Amendment
44th Amendment
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1978
1978
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Fundamental Duties
Fundamental Duties
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Purpose of Fundamental Duties
Purpose of Fundamental Duties
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Classification Power of State
Classification Power of State
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Prohibited Discrimination
Prohibited Discrimination
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Constitutional Prohibition of Racial Discrimination
Constitutional Prohibition of Racial Discrimination
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Article 15
Article 15
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Reservations
Reservations
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Justification for Affirmative Action
Justification for Affirmative Action
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Study Notes
Key Acts and Provisions
- The Regulating Act of 1773 established the Supreme Court at Calcutta
- The Government of India Act, 1858 provided for establishment of the Public Service Commission
- The Indian Council Act of 1909 is also known as the Morley-Minto Reforms
- Thetrade monopoly of the East India Company was ended by the Charter Act of 1833
- Charter Act, 1833 ended commercial activities of East India Company
- Lord Canning introduced the Portfolio system in India
- The Government of India Act, 1858 is also known as "An Act for the Better Government of India"
- The Government of India Act, 1919 is also known as Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms
- British Government took the first step to control and Regulate the affairs of East India Company under the Regulating Act of 1773
- The Indian Legislature was made bicameral for the first time by the Government of India Act, 1919
Autonomy and Representation
- The Government of India Act, 1935 introduced "Provincial Autonomy"
- The concept of 'Separate Electorate' (Communal Representation) Introduced under Indian Council Act, 1909
- Local representation in the Indian (Central) Legislative Council introduced for the first time under the Indian Council Act, 1861
- Government of India Act, 1935 provided for the establishment of a Federal Court
- The Indian Independence Act, 1947 ended British rule in India and declared India as an independent and sovereign state
- The System of double government abolished by abolishing Board of Control and Court of Directors under Government of India Act, 1858
Regulating Act of 1773
- The Regulating Act of 1773 was passed by British Parliament to control the territories of East India Company, and provided for the establishment of the Supreme Court at Calcutta
- The Amending Act, 1781 passed to rectify defects of Regulating Act of 1773
Government of India Act, 1858
- Statement is correct about Government of India Act, 1858: this Act abolished the commercial activities of East India Company, system of double Government by abolishing Board of Control and Board of Directors
Indian Constitution
- Amending Act of 1781 is known as Act of Settlement
- Amendment for division of India and formation of Pakistan: The Indian Council Act, 1909
- The Preamble of the Indian Constitution states the authority of the Government is derived from the people
Indian Republic
- India is a democratic republic, because the Head of the State is elected by the people
- India opted for a federal form of government, because of its vast territory and linguistic and regional diversity
- The Indian Constitution is Quasi Federal with the top most portion of anything is preface, introduction especially that of an act of Parliament stating its aims & objectives
- The Trade monopoly of East India company was put to an end by Charter Act, 1833.
What is in the Constitution?
- Switzerland does not possess a written constitution
- Comprehensiveness is not an essential feature of a good constitution
- An unwritten constitution is mostly unwritten
- In a country with a written constitution, the constitution is superior to the laws of the Parliament
- Flexibile Constitution: can be amended by the ordinary lawmaking procedure. A rigid constitution cannot be amended
- A system of political and social philosophy that does not favour any particular religious faith is secularism
- Constitution effects division of powers between the Centre and States with safeguards against transgression of jurisdiction
- Indian citizen born outside in Rangoon whose father was Indian at the time of birth will be an Indian citizen by decent . One born in Itanagar whose mother is Indian on 1st July, 1988, but not the father, is considered an Indian citizen by birth Translate if necessary
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