WWI and WWII Causes
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following alliances was NOT one of the main opposing alliances in World War I?

  • Italy, Japan, Germany
  • Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire
  • United States, United Kingdom, France (correct)
  • France, Russia, United Kingdom
  • What was the landmark case that declared 'separate but equal' in public schools unconstitutional?

  • Plessy vs. Ferguson
  • Brown vs. Board of Education (correct)
  • Roe vs. Wade
  • Miranda vs. Arizona
  • Who was a prominent leader of the Civil Rights Movement and advocated for nonviolent protest?

  • Huey Newton
  • Martin Luther King Jr. (correct)
  • Malcolm X
  • Thurgood Marshall
  • What was the primary focus of the Voting Rights Act of 1965?

    <p>Eliminate racial discrimination in voting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of World War I commonly referred to as?

    <p>MANIA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'de facto segregation'?

    <p>Segregation that occurs naturally due to social and economic factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main conclusion of the Kerner Commission?

    <p>America was moving toward two separate and unequal societies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT a member of the Triple Entente?

    <p>Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the Treaty of Versailles end World War I?

    <p>1919</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the Freedom Riders?

    <p>To challenge segregation on interstate buses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the U.S. president when the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

    <p>Harry Truman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main goal of the March on Washington?

    <p>To hold a major civil rights rally where MLK delivered his 'I Have a Dream' speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary objective of the Manhattan Project?

    <p>Develop the atomic bomb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On which date did the Allied forces land in Normandy during World War II?

    <p>June 6, 1944</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the Selective Service Act enacted in the United States?

    <p>To draft soldiers for World War II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was a member of the Central Powers in World War I?

    <p>Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    WWI and WWII

    • The primary cause of World War I is known as MANIA, which stands for Militarism, Alliances, Nationalism, Imperialism, and Assassination.
    • The Triple Entente consisted of France, Russia, and the United Kingdom.
    • The Treaty of Versailles was signed to end World War I, not World War II.
    • Harry Truman was the U.S. president who authorized the use of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
    • The primary objective of the Manhattan Project was to develop the atomic bomb.
    • Key dates to remember:
      • D-Day: June 6, 1944
      • V-E Day: May 8, 1945
      • Pearl Harbor: December 7, 1941
      • Hiroshima Bombing: August 6, 1945
    • The Selective Service Act was enacted to draft soldiers for World War II.
    • The Central Powers in WWI consisted of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.

    Civil Rights

    • The landmark case that declared "separate but equal" in public schools unconstitutional is Brown vs. Board of Education.
    • Martin Luther King Jr. was a prominent leader of the Civil Rights Movement and advocated for nonviolent protest.
    • The Civil Rights Act of 1964 ended segregation in public places and banned employment discrimination.
    • The primary focus of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 was to eliminate racial discrimination in voting.
    • The term "de facto segregation" refers to segregation that occurs in practice, but is not enforced by law.
    • Key events and descriptions:
      • March on Washington: A major civil rights rally where MLK delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech
      • Freedom Riders: Activists who rode interstate buses to challenge segregation
      • Black Panthers: Group that advocated for African American rights, sometimes through militant means
      • Kerner Commission: Investigated the causes of the 1967 race riots
    • The main conclusion of the Kerner Commission was that America was moving toward two separate and unequal societies.

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