Wound Care and Skin Injuries
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for skin damage caused by repeated exposure to stool or urine?

  • Irritant contact dermatitis
  • Incontinence-associated dermatitis (correct)
  • Maceration
  • Allergic contact dermatitis

What is the classification of skin tears that includes partial flap loss?

  • MARSI
  • Folliculitis
  • Skin stripping
  • Skin tear 2 (correct)

What is the term for skin injury caused by medical adhesives?

  • MARSI (correct)
  • Irritant contact dermatitis
  • Allergic contact dermatitis
  • Folliculitis

What is the term for inflammation of the hair follicles?

<p>Folliculitis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for skin damage caused by prolonged exposure to moisture?

<p>Maceration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for skin injury caused by tension or friction?

<p>Tension injury (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for skin irritation caused by an allergic reaction?

<p>Allergic contact dermatitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for removal of the top layer of skin due to an adhesive dressing?

<p>Skin stripping (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

<p>To supply energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily intake of carbohydrates as a percentage of total calories for adults?

<p>45% to 60% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ratio of weight in kg to height in meters squared?

<p>Body mass index (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary organ responsible for storing and regulating glucose in the body?

<p>Liver (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of maceration in wounds?

<p>A dressing that becomes oversaturated with exudate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the increase in BMR due to factors such as infection, growth, and fever?

<p>Hypermetabolism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of documenting wound progress?

<p>To monitor wound healing and plan further treatment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the measurement of abdominal fat?

<p>Waist circumference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of protein in the body?

<p>To form body structures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of effective documentation?

<p>To facilitate quality, evidence-based care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main categories of nutrients?

<p>Macro and micro (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the decrease in BMR due to factors such as aging and prolonged fasting?

<p>Hypometabolism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines daily energy intake?

<p>The type of food consumed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is BMR?

<p>The energy required to maintain metabolism at rest (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do males have a higher BMR?

<p>Because they have a higher muscle mass (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of debridement?

<p>To remove dead tissue from the wound (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of kidneys and ureters?

<p>To maintain composition and volume of body fluids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the presence of glucose in the urine?

<p>Glycosuria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the muscle sac that serves as a temporary reservoir for urine?

<p>Urinary bladder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the involuntary loss of urine?

<p>Incontinence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary component of parenteral nutrition?

<p>Amino acids, carbohydrates, and lipids (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of bile in fat digestion?

<p>To emulsify fats for digestion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily intake of protein for adults?

<p>0.8 g/kg of body weight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the lack of appetite?

<p>Anorexia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of inserting a nasogastric tube?

<p>To decompress or drain the stomach of fluid or unwanted content (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of colostomy care?

<p>To keep the patient as free of odors as possible (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the systematic study of principles of right and wrong conduct?

<p>Ethics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act?

<p>To increase access to care (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a wrong committed by a person against another person or their property?

<p>Tort (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Nurse Practice Act?

<p>To define scope and practice (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the uniform definition of death?

<p>Cat definition of death (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a patient's agreement to allow care based on full disclosure of risks, benefits, and alternatives?

<p>Informed consent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines body mass index?

<p>The ratio of weight in kg to height in meters squared (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is likely to increase BMR?

<p>Emotional tension (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

<p>To provide energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily intake of carbohydrates as a percentage of total calories?

<p>45% to 60% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an indicator of abdominal fat?

<p>Waist circumference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the decrease in BMR due to factors such as aging and prolonged fasting?

<p>Catabolism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the location of fat deposition that poses a greater risk for disease?

<p>Central abdominal obesity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of protein in the body?

<p>To build and repair body structures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of wound healing?

<p>To promote tissue repair and regeneration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the timeframe for the Hemostasis phase of wound healing?

<p>Day 1 to 3 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for wound healing that occurs when the edges of a clean incision line remain closed?

<p>Primary healing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common complication of wound healing in bariatric patients?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a surgical site infection according to the CDC?

<p>Infection in the surgical site within 30 days (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for skin breakdown that occurs in skin folds due to increased moisture and increased pocketing of bacteria?

<p>Intertriginous dermatitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of wound healing that involves the formation of connective tissue and scar formation?

<p>Secondary healing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of wound healing that involves the formation of new tissue and the restoration of skin integrity?

<p>Regeneration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of inserting nasogastric tubes?

<p>To decompress or drain the stomach of fluid or unwanted stomach content (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the study of principles of right and wrong conduct?

<p>Ethics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for using a condom catheter in urinary incontinence management?

<p>To promote patient comfort and dignity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of documenting wound progress?

<p>To track the healing progress of the wound (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of bowel training programs for patients with bowel incontinence?

<p>To promote regular bowel movements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a patient's agreement to allow care based on full disclosure of risks, benefits, and alternatives?

<p>Informed consent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended frequency for checking and changing adults diapers in urinary incontinence management?

<p>Every 2 hours (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of colostomy care?

<p>To keep the patient free of odors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the large intestine in bowel elimination?

<p>To form and expel feces from the body (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary risk factor for developing urinary tract infections?

<p>Indwelling urinary catheter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the uniform definition of death?

<p>Uniform definition of death (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Nurse Practice Act?

<p>To define the scope and practice of nursing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of digital removal of stool in bowel elimination?

<p>To empty the colon of feces in patients with bowel incontinence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a wrong committed by a person against another person or their property?

<p>Tort (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of using a three-way catheter in urinary catheterization?

<p>To provide continuous bladder irrigation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of promoting regular bowel movements in patients with constipation?

<p>To facilitate normal bowel elimination and prevent complications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of loss is experienced as a result of an unpredictable event?

<p>Situational loss (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of palliative care?

<p>To give patients with life-threatening illnesses the best quality of life possible (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of grief?

<p>Chronic sorrow (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of advanced care planning?

<p>To ensure the patient's wishes are respected (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of hospice care?

<p>Caring for patients with limited life expectancy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary need of dying patients concerning intimacy?

<p>Love and relatedness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a step in postmortem care of the body?

<p>Preparing the body for discharge (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 6 C's in promoting a good death?

<p>To promote a peaceful and dignified death (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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