Wound Care and Skin Injuries
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for skin damage caused by repeated exposure to stool or urine?

  • Irritant contact dermatitis
  • Incontinence-associated dermatitis (correct)
  • Maceration
  • Allergic contact dermatitis
  • What is the classification of skin tears that includes partial flap loss?

  • MARSI
  • Folliculitis
  • Skin stripping
  • Skin tear 2 (correct)
  • What is the term for skin injury caused by medical adhesives?

  • MARSI (correct)
  • Irritant contact dermatitis
  • Allergic contact dermatitis
  • Folliculitis
  • What is the term for inflammation of the hair follicles?

    <p>Folliculitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for skin damage caused by prolonged exposure to moisture?

    <p>Maceration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for skin injury caused by tension or friction?

    <p>Tension injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for skin irritation caused by an allergic reaction?

    <p>Allergic contact dermatitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for removal of the top layer of skin due to an adhesive dressing?

    <p>Skin stripping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

    <p>To supply energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily intake of carbohydrates as a percentage of total calories for adults?

    <p>45% to 60%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the ratio of weight in kg to height in meters squared?

    <p>Body mass index</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary organ responsible for storing and regulating glucose in the body?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of maceration in wounds?

    <p>A dressing that becomes oversaturated with exudate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the increase in BMR due to factors such as infection, growth, and fever?

    <p>Hypermetabolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of documenting wound progress?

    <p>To monitor wound healing and plan further treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the measurement of abdominal fat?

    <p>Waist circumference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of protein in the body?

    <p>To form body structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of effective documentation?

    <p>To facilitate quality, evidence-based care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main categories of nutrients?

    <p>Macro and micro</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the decrease in BMR due to factors such as aging and prolonged fasting?

    <p>Hypometabolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines daily energy intake?

    <p>The type of food consumed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is BMR?

    <p>The energy required to maintain metabolism at rest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do males have a higher BMR?

    <p>Because they have a higher muscle mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of debridement?

    <p>To remove dead tissue from the wound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of kidneys and ureters?

    <p>To maintain composition and volume of body fluids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the presence of glucose in the urine?

    <p>Glycosuria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the muscle sac that serves as a temporary reservoir for urine?

    <p>Urinary bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the involuntary loss of urine?

    <p>Incontinence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary component of parenteral nutrition?

    <p>Amino acids, carbohydrates, and lipids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of bile in fat digestion?

    <p>To emulsify fats for digestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily intake of protein for adults?

    <p>0.8 g/kg of body weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the lack of appetite?

    <p>Anorexia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of inserting a nasogastric tube?

    <p>To decompress or drain the stomach of fluid or unwanted content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of colostomy care?

    <p>To keep the patient as free of odors as possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the systematic study of principles of right and wrong conduct?

    <p>Ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act?

    <p>To increase access to care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a wrong committed by a person against another person or their property?

    <p>Tort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Nurse Practice Act?

    <p>To define scope and practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the uniform definition of death?

    <p>Cat definition of death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a patient's agreement to allow care based on full disclosure of risks, benefits, and alternatives?

    <p>Informed consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines body mass index?

    <p>The ratio of weight in kg to height in meters squared</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is likely to increase BMR?

    <p>Emotional tension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

    <p>To provide energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily intake of carbohydrates as a percentage of total calories?

    <p>45% to 60%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an indicator of abdominal fat?

    <p>Waist circumference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the decrease in BMR due to factors such as aging and prolonged fasting?

    <p>Catabolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the location of fat deposition that poses a greater risk for disease?

    <p>Central abdominal obesity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of protein in the body?

    <p>To build and repair body structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of wound healing?

    <p>To promote tissue repair and regeneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the timeframe for the Hemostasis phase of wound healing?

    <p>Day 1 to 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for wound healing that occurs when the edges of a clean incision line remain closed?

    <p>Primary healing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common complication of wound healing in bariatric patients?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a surgical site infection according to the CDC?

    <p>Infection in the surgical site within 30 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for skin breakdown that occurs in skin folds due to increased moisture and increased pocketing of bacteria?

    <p>Intertriginous dermatitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process of wound healing that involves the formation of connective tissue and scar formation?

    <p>Secondary healing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process of wound healing that involves the formation of new tissue and the restoration of skin integrity?

    <p>Regeneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of inserting nasogastric tubes?

    <p>To decompress or drain the stomach of fluid or unwanted stomach content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of principles of right and wrong conduct?

    <p>Ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for using a condom catheter in urinary incontinence management?

    <p>To promote patient comfort and dignity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of documenting wound progress?

    <p>To track the healing progress of the wound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of bowel training programs for patients with bowel incontinence?

    <p>To promote regular bowel movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a patient's agreement to allow care based on full disclosure of risks, benefits, and alternatives?

    <p>Informed consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended frequency for checking and changing adults diapers in urinary incontinence management?

    <p>Every 2 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of colostomy care?

    <p>To keep the patient free of odors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the large intestine in bowel elimination?

    <p>To form and expel feces from the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary risk factor for developing urinary tract infections?

    <p>Indwelling urinary catheter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the uniform definition of death?

    <p>Uniform definition of death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Nurse Practice Act?

    <p>To define the scope and practice of nursing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of digital removal of stool in bowel elimination?

    <p>To empty the colon of feces in patients with bowel incontinence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a wrong committed by a person against another person or their property?

    <p>Tort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of using a three-way catheter in urinary catheterization?

    <p>To provide continuous bladder irrigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of promoting regular bowel movements in patients with constipation?

    <p>To facilitate normal bowel elimination and prevent complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of loss is experienced as a result of an unpredictable event?

    <p>Situational loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of palliative care?

    <p>To give patients with life-threatening illnesses the best quality of life possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of grief?

    <p>Chronic sorrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of advanced care planning?

    <p>To ensure the patient's wishes are respected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of hospice care?

    <p>Caring for patients with limited life expectancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary need of dying patients concerning intimacy?

    <p>Love and relatedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a step in postmortem care of the body?

    <p>Preparing the body for discharge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 6 C's in promoting a good death?

    <p>To promote a peaceful and dignified death</p> Signup and view all the answers

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