Skin Layers & Wound Healing Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which layer of the skin is primarily responsible for resurfacing a wound and restoring the barrier against invading organisms?

  • Epidermis (correct)
  • Hypodermis
  • Dermis
  • Subcutaneous tissue
  • Which phase of wound healing involves clot formation to stop bleeding?

  • Hemostasis (correct)
  • Inflammatory
  • Maturation
  • Proliferative
  • What is the primary characteristic of a stage II pressure injury?

  • Full-thickness skin loss
  • Partial-thickness skin loss (correct)
  • Deep tissue injury
  • Non-blanchable erythema
  • What factor contributes most to the development of a pressure injury?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dressing type promotes moist wound healing and protects the wound?

    <p>Hydrocolloid dressing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for pressure injury development?

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which wound healing phase do new blood vessels and granulation tissue develop?

    <p>Proliferative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an early sign of wound infection?

    <p>Erythema and warmth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first intervention for evisceration?

    <p>Cover the wound with sterile gauze soaked in saline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is commonly used to assess a patient's risk for pressure injury?

    <p>Braden Scale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A 78-year-old bedridden patient develops a pressure injury on their sacral area. What nursing intervention is most appropriate to prevent further injury?

    <p>Reposition the patient every 2 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Your patient has a surgical wound with serosanguineous drainage. What is the nurse’s priority action?

    <p>Continue to monitor the drainage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Skin Layers & Wound Healing

    • Epidermis: Resurfaces wounds and acts as a barrier against harmful organisms.
    • Hemostasis: Vasoconstriction and clot formation begin wound healing.
    • Proliferative Phase: New blood vessels form, and granulation tissue fills the wound.
    • Maturation Phase: The final stage of wound healing, where scar tissue forms and the wound strengthens.

    Pressure Injuries

    • Stage II Pressure Injury: Partial-thickness skin loss.
    • Risk Factors: Malnutrition, shear, friction, and incontinence.
    • Preventing Pressure Injuries: Frequent repositioning, proper nutrition, and good skin hygiene.

    Wound Care & Dressings

    • Hydrocolloid Dressings: Promote moist wound healing and protect the wound.
    • Serosanguineous Drainage: Normal in healing wounds. Monitor for any changes.
    • Signs of Wound Infection: Erythema, warmth, increased drainage, and pain.

    Emergency Situations

    • Evisceration: Cover the wound with sterile saline gauze. Call the surgeon immediately.

    Assessing Pressure Injury Risk

    • Braden Scale: Evaluates a patient's susceptibility to developing pressure injuries based on factors such as mobility and nutrition.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on skin layers, wound healing processes, and effective wound care strategies. This quiz covers essential concepts including stages of wound healing, types of pressure injuries, and best practices for wound management. Perfect for students in nursing or skin health courses!

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