World War II Rationing Program
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Questions and Answers

What was the purpose of the ration stamps issued to families?

  • To collect scrap metal and rubber for recycling
  • To buy war bonds to fund the armed conflict
  • To encourage individuals to enlist in the United States Army
  • To limit the purchase of various goods such as food, clothing, and gas (correct)
  • What did the United States Office of War Information urge Americans to do?

  • Conserve resources by using less (correct)
  • Buy war bonds to support the armed conflict
  • Enlist in the United States Army
  • Collect scrap metal, aluminum cans, and rubber
  • What did individuals and communities do to contribute to the war effort?

  • Join the United States Army
  • Conduct drives to collect scrap metal, aluminum cans, and rubber (correct)
  • Enroll in the United Community Campaign
  • Buy war bonds to fund the armed conflict
  • What was the main purpose of purchasing U.S. war bonds?

    <p>To fund the high cost of armed conflict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which iconic figure is featured in the 'We Can Do It!' poster from 1942?

    <p>Rosie the Riveter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term was used to refer to women who worked in the defense industry during World War II?

    <p>Rosie the Riveter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who popularized the term 'Rosie the Riveter' through a hit song in 1942?

    <p>Kay Kyser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Hollywood leading man traveled to the Willow Run aircraft plant to make a promotional film encouraging the sale of war bonds?

    <p>Walter Pidgeon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the types of bombers that Rose Will Monroe, a real-life Rosie the Riveter, was involved in constructing?

    <p>B-24 Liberator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did American civilian workers, including many women, play in World War II?

    <p>Production of war-related materiel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the US government's decision to change the composition of pennies in 1943?

    <p>To conserve metal resources for the war effort during World War II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main impact of the steel cents produced in 1943?

    <p>They saved enough copper to manufacture artillery shells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were Americans not pleased with the change from copper to steel cents in 1943?

    <p>The steel cents were often mistaken for dimes due to their color</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the Mint changing the composition of pennies again in 1944?

    <p>The steel cents were unpopular and faced resistance from the public</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method did the Mint use to produce pennies with a different composition in 1944?

    <p>They utilized metal from recycled shell casings for the new pennies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the composition of the new silver five cent coins produced during World War II?

    <p>56% copper, 35% silver, and 9% manganese</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the large mint marks placed on the silver nickels during World War II?

    <p>To enable withdrawal from circulation after the wartime emergency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the US government require Hawaiians to exchange all paper currency for newly printed bills during World War II?

    <p>To prevent US currency from falling into Japanese hands in case of invasion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the military governor of Hawaii restrict individuals from possessing in terms of cash after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor?

    <p>$200 in cash per person and $500 per business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the alloy composition of the prewar five cent coins before World War II?

    <p>75% copper and 25% nickel</p> Signup and view all the answers

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