World Religions Quiz

The founder of Buddhism, known for his teachings on suffering, enlightenment, and the Four Noble Truths.

A document issued by the Second Vatican Council in 1965, it established the Catholic Church's stance on the relationship between Christianity and other religions.

The concept of impermanence in Buddhism, suggesting that all things are subject to change and decay.

A central concept in Hinduism, which divides society into four hierarchical classes based on birth, occupation, and ritual purity.

A belief in one God.

A belief in multiple Gods.

The three main figures in Christianity: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus), and God the Holy Spirit.

The belief that God is beyond human comprehension and cannot be defined.

A key text in Buddhism, offering guidance on the Eightfold Path and the Four Noble Truths.

A set of guidelines for Muslims, including faith, prayer, charity, fasting, and pilgrimage.

The declaration of faith, considered the most fundamental pillar of Islam. It involves stating "There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the messenger of God." This affirmation acknowledges the oneness of God and accepts Muhammad as His prophet.

The Islamic practice of fasting during the month of Ramadan. This involves abstaining from food, drink, and any other physical needs from dawn to sunset. Sawm is intended as a spiritual exercise, cultivating self-discipline, empathy, and a connection with God.

The five daily prayers in Islam, performed at specific times of day. Salat is considered a vital way to connect with God and express gratitude, seeking forgiveness, and seeking divine guidance.

The ritual washing of the body before the five daily prayers (Salat). This practice is a reminder of the importance of physical and spiritual cleanliness, essential for connection with the Divine.

The act of giving alms to those in need, one of the Five Pillars of Islam. Zakat requires Muslims to donate a portion of their wealth each year, helping alleviate poverty and promoting social justice.

A sacrament in the Catholic faith, symbolizing the initiation of a person into the Christian community. It involves the pouring of water over the head, signifying cleansing and the entrance into the Christian faith.

A sacrament in the Catholic faith, intended to provide spiritual and physical comfort to those who are ill or approaching death. The act involves the anointing of the sick with holy oil, symbolizing God's healing presence.

A sacrament in the Catholic faith, ordaining individuals to become priests or deacons. It involves the laying of hands by a bishop, symbolizing the transfer of authority and the call to serve God and the church.

The belief that actions have consequences, often suggesting that good deeds will be rewarded and bad deeds punished. This principle reflects the idea of divine justice and accountability within the context of various religions.

The statement suggests that inaction and silence in the face of injustice can be as harmful as the act of oppression itself. It emphasizes the importance of speaking out against wrongdoing and helping those who are suffering.