World Religions: Concepts and Practices
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Questions and Answers

What is the natural human desire to seek meaning, purpose, and connection to something greater than oneself?

  • Religious Pluralism
  • Religious Impulse (correct)
  • Mandir
  • Holi
  • What is a Hindu temple where worship and ceremonies are performed?

  • Mandir (correct)
  • Yad
  • Shoah
  • Holi
  • What is another term for the Holocaust?

  • Yad
  • Shoah (correct)
  • Mandir
  • Holi
  • What is a pointer used to read the Torah without touching it directly?

    <p>Yad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was known for persecuting Christians?

    <p>Diocletian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the belief in Catholicism that during the Eucharist, bread and wine become the actual body and blood of Christ?

    <p>Transubstantiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the prophet and founder of Islam?

    <p>Muhammad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Religious Impulse is the natural human desire to seek meaning, purpose, and connection to something greater than oneself.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Religious Pluralism is the acceptance and coexistence of different religions in a society, recognizing that all have value and a right to be practiced.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ganges River is sacred in Hinduism.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Judaism is a monotheistic religion.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Western Wall in Jerusalem is a part of the ancient Second Temple.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tzitzit are the fringes or tassels attached to the corners of a Jewish person's clothes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Seder is a special meal that Jewish families have during Passover.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A schism is when a group splits into two because they can't agree on something important.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Great Schism of 1054 CE was a big split between Roman Catholics and Eastern Orthodox.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pentecost, celebrated 50 days after Easter, is sometimes called the "birthday" of the Christian church.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lent is a 40-day period before Easter when Christians prepare for Easter by fasting and praying.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Epiphany celebrates the visit of the Magi (Wise Men) to see baby Jesus after he was born.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ascension is when Jesus went up to heaven, a key event in the Christian belief.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    RCIA is a special program for adults who want to become Catholic.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Five Pillars of Islam are the most important guidelines for Muslims.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Shahadah is the Islamic declaration of faith.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Halal refers to what is prohibited or forbidden in Islam, according to their law.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Quran is the holy book for Muslims.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Muslims use symbols in a similar way to other religions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mecca is the holiest city in Islam.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Eid ul-Fitr is a celebration that happens at the end of Ramadan.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The caste system is a traditional social hierarchy in Hindu society, which is primarily based on economic status.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Karma is the law of cause and effect, and it's central to Hinduism.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dharma refers to the duties and responsibilities that each person must follow in society.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Yoga and meditation are primarily physical practices.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Vegetarianism is a common practice in Hinduism.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Trimurti in Hinduism refers to the three main deities: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Nicene Creed is a statement of Christian faith.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Sabbath in Christianity is traditionally observed on Saturday.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Liturgy of the Eucharist is the central part of Catholic Mass.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Holy Trinity is the Christian doctrine that God exists as one person in three essences.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jerusalem is a city of immense significance to Christianity, as it was where Jesus lived, taught, was crucified, and resurrected.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Star of David is a symbol of Jewish identity and faith.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Menorah is a seven-branched candelabrum used in the ancient Temple of Jerusalem.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Crucifix is a cross without a representation of Jesus' body.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Christian Cross, a simple cross without the figure of Jesus, represents the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ichthys, a symbol consisting of two intersecting arcs that form a fish shape, was used by early Christians as a secret sign of their faith.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Alpha and Omega symbol represents the beginning and end of all things.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Dove is a symbol of the Holy Spirit in Christianity, representing peace, purity, and the presence of God.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Crescent and Star is a religious symbol prescribed in Islamic teachings.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Muslims are forbidden from making images or statues of the Prophet Muhammad, Allah, or any living things because it could lead to idolatry.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Islamic calligraphy of the name "Allah" is a deeply revered symbol in Islam.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Interreligious Dialogue helps to build peaceful communities by promoting understanding and respect between different religious groups.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Graduate Expectations in World Religions emphasizes the importance of respect, understanding, and being a global citizen.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Part A: Multiple Choice

    • Religious Impulse: A natural human desire to find meaning, purpose, and connection to something greater than oneself. This explains why religions exist.
    • Religious Pluralism: The acceptance and co-existence of different religions in a society, valuing and accepting their right to be practiced.
    • Hinduism:
      • Mandir: A Hindu temple for worship and ceremonies.
      • Holi: A Hindu spring festival celebrating good over evil.
    • Judaism:
      • Shoah: Another name for the Holocaust, the genocide of Jews during World War II.
      • Yad: A pointer used to read the Torah without physically touching it.
    • Christianity:
      • Diocletian: A Roman emperor who persecuted Christians.
      • Transubstantiation: The belief in Catholicism that bread and wine become the actual body and blood of Christ during the Eucharist.
    • Islam:
      • Muslim: A follower of Islam.
      • Muhammad: The prophet and founder of Islam.

    Part B: True or False/Matching

    • Religious Impulse: The natural human desire to connect with something bigger than oneself, leading to the search for meaning and living a faith-filled life.
    • Religious Impulse: This desire to belong and understand spirituality drives people to practice religious beliefs, rituals, and teachings.

    Part C: Short Answer

    • Hinduism - Caste System: A social hierarchy dividing people into groups (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras, and Dalits). This system is based on the concepts of karma and dharma, impacting social position based on past actions and present duties.
    • Hinduism - Karma: The law of cause and effect, where actions have consequences. Good actions lead to positive outcomes, and vice versa. This influences present and future lives.
    • Hinduism - Dharma: One's duties and responsibilities in life, shaped by factors like age, gender, and social role. Adhering to dharma is essential for a virtuous life and spiritual advancement.

    Part D: Symbols Chart

    • Hinduism:

      • Om (Aum): A sacred sound believed to be the root of creation. Represents various concepts, including; past, present, and future; and the three states of being (awake, dreaming, and deep sleep).
    • Judaism:

      • Star of David: A symbol of Jewish identity, connecting the people of Israel to God.
    • Christianity:

      • Crucifix: A cross with a depiction of Jesus' body, symbolizing his sacrifice for humanity's salvation.
      • Christian Cross: A symbol representing the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, commonly used to convey the core Christian beliefs.
      • Ichthys (Christian Fish): An old symbol used to identify and communicate Christian beliefs.
      • Chi-Rho: A monogram representing Christ.

    Part E: Quote Analysis

    • Interreligious Dialogue: Understanding and communication between different religions are crucial for promoting peace and respect. This understanding helps to reduce conflict, build peaceful communities, and facilitate tolerance and empathy. Showing respect for other faiths and engaging in meaningful dialogues are essential for this.

    Part F: Essay

    • Graduate Expectations in World Religions: Learning about different religions connects to the DPCDSB Graduate Expectations, fostering faith-filled individuals, respectful of beliefs and practices; promoting effective communication; and building responsible citizens who appreciate diversity with respect and empathy.

    Part G: Extra Stuff

    • Qur'an: The holy book of Islam, revealed to Muhammad through the angel Gabriel. It's divided into surahs (chapters) and ayats (verses). Hadith and Sunnah are additional teachings that convey prophet Muhammad's actions and way of life.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamental concepts and practices of major world religions, including Hinduism, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. This quiz will test your knowledge on key terms and figures that shape these faiths. Dive into important festivals, beliefs, and historical contexts.

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