World Population Distribution Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to refer to the way people are spaced over the earth’s surface?

  • Population distribution (correct)
  • Population density
  • Population demographics
  • Population growth
  • Which statement best describes the distribution of world population?

  • Evenly distributed across all regions
  • Mainly distributed in mountainous areas
  • Equal distribution between cities and villages
  • Concentrated in a few regions (correct)
  • Why is Asia compared to have 'many places where people are few and few places where people are very many'?

  • Due to its vast land area
  • Uneven population distribution (correct)
  • Because of even population distribution
  • High population density across all regions
  • What characteristic helps in understanding the demographic features of an area?

    <p>Patterns of population distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes significantly to the demographic characteristics of a region?

    <p>Patterns of population distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In general, where does around 90% of the world's population reside?

    <p>In about 10% of the land area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the change in population in a specific area between two points in time?

    <p>Natural Growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Thomas Malthus' theory, what would result from a further increase in population beyond the food supply?

    <p>Famine, disease, and war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors is NOT mentioned as a measure to help control population growth?

    <p>Tax incentives for large families</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a region with positive growth of population?

    <p>Birth rate exceeds death rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for determining the Actual Growth of Population?

    <p>Births - Deaths + In Migration - Out Migration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the change in population expressed as a percentage?

    <p>Growth Rate of Population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Crude Birth Rate (CBR) measure?

    <p>Number of live births in a year per thousand of population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influences mortality rates according to the text?

    <p>Levels of economic development and social advancement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is Crude Death Rate (CDR) calculated?

    <p>Number of deaths in a year per thousand of population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the migration process involve?

    <p>Decrease in population at the place of origin and increase at the place of destination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are push factors influencing migration?

    <p>Unemployment, political turmoil, and natural disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are referred to as emigrants?

    <p>Migrants who move out of a place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Demographic Transition Theory describe?

    <p>Changes from high births and high deaths to low births and low deaths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the first stage in the Demographic Transition Theory?

    <p>High fertility and high mortality rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What leads to a decline in mortality during the demographic transition stages?

    <p>&quot;Improvements in sanitation and health conditions&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does high fertility and high mortality in the first stage of demographic transition theory lead to?

    <p>Compensating for deaths due to variable food supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the density of population measure?

    <p>The number of people living in a specific area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do river valleys tend to be densely populated?

    <p>Because they have fertile soils good for agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor does NOT influence the distribution of population?

    <p>Availability of fresh water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of climate do areas tend to have lower populations?

    <p>Extreme or harsh climates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do industrial belts attract large numbers of people?

    <p>To find job opportunities and employment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major reason for rural to urban migration?

    <p>Better employment opportunities in cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are cities more densely populated compared to rural areas?

    <p>Cities provide better job opportunities and amenities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Katanga Zambia copper belt" is mentioned as an example because it attracts people due to:

    <p>Presence of mineral deposits and industrial activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Mediterranean regions were inhabited from early periods in history due to their pleasant climate" - This statement suggests that:

    <p>&quot;Mediterranean regions&quot; have pleasant climates attracting people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Ganga plains are among the most densely populated areas of the world while the mountains zones in the Himalayas are scarcely populated." - This statement can be attributed to differences in:

    <p>&quot;Mountain zones in the Himalayas&quot; having difficult terrain hindering development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the change of population expressed in percentage?

    <p>Growth Rate of Population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Thomas Malthus' theory, what would result from a further increase in population beyond the food supply?

    <p>Population Crash due to Famine, Disease, and War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula used to determine the Natural Growth of Population?

    <p>Births - Deaths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a region with negative growth of population?

    <p>Population Decrease over Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is access to family planning services considered significant according to the text?

    <p>To Control Population Growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Thomas Malthus suggest as a solution to prevent a population crash?

    <p>Use Preventive Checks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of studying the demographic characteristics of an area?

    <p>The country's population distribution and density</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do people prefer to live in certain regions according to the text?

    <p>Due to the availability of natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately reflects the distribution of world population?

    <p>90% of the world population lives in about 10% of its land area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did George B. Cressey's remark about Asia's population distribution imply?

    <p>Parts of Asia have significantly high population concentration while others have low population numbers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do industrial belts attract large numbers of people according to the text?

    <p>Presence of abundant job opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'population distribution' refer to?

    <p>How populations are spaced over the earth's surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Crude Birth Rate (CBR) measure?

    <p>Number of live births in a year per thousand of population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Crude Death Rate (CDR) measure?

    <p>Number of deaths in a particular year per thousand of population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for migration according to the text?

    <p>Socio-economic backwardness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of migration, what are 'Push factors' according to the text?

    <p>Unemployment and poor living conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the population grow due to decreasing death rates as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Improved sanitation and health conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for people moving from rural to urban areas?

    <p>Economic and social opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Immigration' refers to:

    <p>Migrants who move into a new place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Emigration' refers to:

    <p>'Migrants who move out of a place'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Crude Death Rate (CDR)' is calculated using:

    <p>$CDR = D \times P$ where D = Number of deaths and P = Estimated mid-year population of that year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the density of population measure?

    <p>Number of people per square kilometer of land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do river valleys tend to be densely populated?

    <p>Availability of fertile soils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major reason for rural to urban migration?

    <p>Attractive city life opportunities and amenities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor does NOT influence the distribution of population?

    <p>Political unrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the first stage in the Demographic Transition Theory?

    <p>High birth rates and high death rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are cities more densely populated compared to rural areas?

    <p>Better job opportunities and amenities in cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ganga plains are among the most densely populated areas of the world while the mountain zones in the Himalayas are scarcely populated.' - This statement can be attributed to differences in:

    <p>Fertile soils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Katanga Zambia copper belt' is mentioned as an example because it attracts people due to:

    <p>'Mining and industrial activities'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Mediterranean regions were inhabited from early periods in history due to their pleasant climate' - This statement suggests that:

    <p>'Pleasant climate' regions are denser due to agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'What characterizes a region with positive growth of population?' - This change may be positive as well as negative. It can be expressed either in terms of absolute numbers or in terms of percentage.

    <p>'Increase in number of inhabitants'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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