World Population Distribution Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to refer to the way people are spaced over the earth’s surface?

  • Population distribution (correct)
  • Population density
  • Population demographics
  • Population growth

Which statement best describes the distribution of world population?

  • Evenly distributed across all regions
  • Mainly distributed in mountainous areas
  • Equal distribution between cities and villages
  • Concentrated in a few regions (correct)

Why is Asia compared to have 'many places where people are few and few places where people are very many'?

  • Due to its vast land area
  • Uneven population distribution (correct)
  • Because of even population distribution
  • High population density across all regions

What characteristic helps in understanding the demographic features of an area?

<p>Patterns of population distribution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor contributes significantly to the demographic characteristics of a region?

<p>Patterns of population distribution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In general, where does around 90% of the world's population reside?

<p>In about 10% of the land area (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the change in population in a specific area between two points in time?

<p>Natural Growth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Thomas Malthus' theory, what would result from a further increase in population beyond the food supply?

<p>Famine, disease, and war (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is NOT mentioned as a measure to help control population growth?

<p>Tax incentives for large families (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a region with positive growth of population?

<p>Birth rate exceeds death rate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for determining the Actual Growth of Population?

<p>Births - Deaths + In Migration - Out Migration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the change in population expressed as a percentage?

<p>Growth Rate of Population (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Crude Birth Rate (CBR) measure?

<p>Number of live births in a year per thousand of population (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences mortality rates according to the text?

<p>Levels of economic development and social advancement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is Crude Death Rate (CDR) calculated?

<p>Number of deaths in a year per thousand of population (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the migration process involve?

<p>Decrease in population at the place of origin and increase at the place of destination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are push factors influencing migration?

<p>Unemployment, political turmoil, and natural disasters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are referred to as emigrants?

<p>Migrants who move out of a place (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Demographic Transition Theory describe?

<p>Changes from high births and high deaths to low births and low deaths (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the first stage in the Demographic Transition Theory?

<p>High fertility and high mortality rates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What leads to a decline in mortality during the demographic transition stages?

<p>&quot;Improvements in sanitation and health conditions&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does high fertility and high mortality in the first stage of demographic transition theory lead to?

<p>Compensating for deaths due to variable food supply (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the density of population measure?

<p>The number of people living in a specific area (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do river valleys tend to be densely populated?

<p>Because they have fertile soils good for agriculture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does NOT influence the distribution of population?

<p>Availability of fresh water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of climate do areas tend to have lower populations?

<p>Extreme or harsh climates (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do industrial belts attract large numbers of people?

<p>To find job opportunities and employment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major reason for rural to urban migration?

<p>Better employment opportunities in cities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are cities more densely populated compared to rural areas?

<p>Cities provide better job opportunities and amenities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Katanga Zambia copper belt" is mentioned as an example because it attracts people due to:

<p>Presence of mineral deposits and industrial activities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Mediterranean regions were inhabited from early periods in history due to their pleasant climate" - This statement suggests that:

<p>&quot;Mediterranean regions&quot; have pleasant climates attracting people (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Ganga plains are among the most densely populated areas of the world while the mountains zones in the Himalayas are scarcely populated." - This statement can be attributed to differences in:

<p>&quot;Mountain zones in the Himalayas&quot; having difficult terrain hindering development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the change of population expressed in percentage?

<p>Growth Rate of Population (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Thomas Malthus' theory, what would result from a further increase in population beyond the food supply?

<p>Population Crash due to Famine, Disease, and War (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula used to determine the Natural Growth of Population?

<p>Births - Deaths (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a region with negative growth of population?

<p>Population Decrease over Time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is access to family planning services considered significant according to the text?

<p>To Control Population Growth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Thomas Malthus suggest as a solution to prevent a population crash?

<p>Use Preventive Checks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of studying the demographic characteristics of an area?

<p>The country's population distribution and density (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do people prefer to live in certain regions according to the text?

<p>Due to the availability of natural resources (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately reflects the distribution of world population?

<p>90% of the world population lives in about 10% of its land area. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did George B. Cressey's remark about Asia's population distribution imply?

<p>Parts of Asia have significantly high population concentration while others have low population numbers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do industrial belts attract large numbers of people according to the text?

<p>Presence of abundant job opportunities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'population distribution' refer to?

<p>How populations are spaced over the earth's surface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Crude Birth Rate (CBR) measure?

<p>Number of live births in a year per thousand of population (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Crude Death Rate (CDR) measure?

<p>Number of deaths in a particular year per thousand of population (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for migration according to the text?

<p>Socio-economic backwardness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of migration, what are 'Push factors' according to the text?

<p>Unemployment and poor living conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the population grow due to decreasing death rates as mentioned in the text?

<p>Improved sanitation and health conditions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for people moving from rural to urban areas?

<p>Economic and social opportunities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Immigration' refers to:

<p>Migrants who move into a new place (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Emigration' refers to:

<p>'Migrants who move out of a place' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Crude Death Rate (CDR)' is calculated using:

<p>$CDR = D \times P$ where D = Number of deaths and P = Estimated mid-year population of that year. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the density of population measure?

<p>Number of people per square kilometer of land (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do river valleys tend to be densely populated?

<p>Availability of fertile soils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major reason for rural to urban migration?

<p>Attractive city life opportunities and amenities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does NOT influence the distribution of population?

<p>Political unrest (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the first stage in the Demographic Transition Theory?

<p>High birth rates and high death rates (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are cities more densely populated compared to rural areas?

<p>Better job opportunities and amenities in cities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ganga plains are among the most densely populated areas of the world while the mountain zones in the Himalayas are scarcely populated.' - This statement can be attributed to differences in:

<p>Fertile soils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Katanga Zambia copper belt' is mentioned as an example because it attracts people due to:

<p>'Mining and industrial activities' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Mediterranean regions were inhabited from early periods in history due to their pleasant climate' - This statement suggests that:

<p>'Pleasant climate' regions are denser due to agriculture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'What characterizes a region with positive growth of population?' - This change may be positive as well as negative. It can be expressed either in terms of absolute numbers or in terms of percentage.

<p>'Increase in number of inhabitants' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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