World Population Distribution & Growth Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to refer to the way people are spaced over the earth's surface?

  • Population density
  • Population disparity
  • Population growth
  • Population distribution (correct)
  • Why is it important to know how many women and men a country has?

  • To select the national bird
  • To identify resource availability
  • To decide its policies (correct)
  • To determine the country's GDP
  • According to George B. Cressey, what is a characteristic of Asia's population distribution?

  • Very uniform population distribution
  • People are evenly distributed everywhere
  • Few places with large populations and vice versa (correct)
  • Most populous region in the world
  • In which areas of the world do 90% of the world population live?

    <p>In about 10% of the land area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the world's population do the 10 most populous countries contribute?

    <p>60%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the author suggest is the real wealth of a country?

    <p>People living in the country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is family planning?

    <p>Limiting the number of children in a family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Thomas Malthus, what would happen if the number of people increased faster than the food supply?

    <p>Population decrease due to famine, disease, and war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is natural growth of population?

    <p>Births minus deaths in a region between two points of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What leads to negative growth of population?

    <p>Higher death rate than birth rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of access to family planning services?

    <p>It limits population growth and enhances women's health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some measures for population control?

    <p>Tax disincentives for large families</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the density of population indicate?

    <p>The number of people living in a region per square kilometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which geographical factor influences the distribution of population by providing drinking, bathing, and cooking water?

    <p>Availability of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are mountainous and hilly areas generally less populated?

    <p>Hindrance to transport network development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which economic factor attracts industries and generates employment in specific regions?

    <p>Minerals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What social or cultural factor can attract people to certain regions?

    <p>Religious or cultural significance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of climate is generally unfavorable for human habitation?

    <p>Extreme climates like deserts or harsh conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region tends to have more people living on it due to the presence of fertile loamy soils?

    <p>Areas with fertile loamy soils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Mega cities of the world continue to attract large number of migrants every year". What is the main reason behind this attraction?

    <p>&quot;Better employment and educational opportunities in cities&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Some places attract more people because they have religious or cultural significance". What impact does this have on the population distribution?

    <p>&quot;Increases population density in such areas&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three components of population change?

    <p>Births, deaths, and migration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the Crude Birth Rate (CBR) calculated?

    <p>Live births divided by the mid-year population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor does NOT influence migration?

    <p>Increased birth rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between Immigrants and Emigrants?

    <p>Immigrants increase the population at the place of origin, Emigrants decrease it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory can be used to describe and predict the future population of an area?

    <p>Demographic Transition Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the first stage of the Demographic Transition Theory, why do people reproduce more?

    <p>To compensate for high mortality rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What drives the decline in mortality rates in the second stage of the Demographic Transition Theory?

    <p>Improved sanitation and health conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do fertility rates decline in the second stage of the Demographic Transition Theory?

    <p>Improved sanitation and health conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for people migrating from rural areas to urban areas?

    <p>Better living conditions in urban areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does migration contribute to achieving a better balance between population and resources?

    <p>By increasing population size at both origin and destination</p> Signup and view all the answers

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