World Population Distribution & Growth Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to refer to the way people are spaced over the earth's surface?

  • Population density
  • Population disparity
  • Population growth
  • Population distribution (correct)

Why is it important to know how many women and men a country has?

  • To select the national bird
  • To identify resource availability
  • To decide its policies (correct)
  • To determine the country's GDP

According to George B. Cressey, what is a characteristic of Asia's population distribution?

  • Very uniform population distribution
  • People are evenly distributed everywhere
  • Few places with large populations and vice versa (correct)
  • Most populous region in the world

In which areas of the world do 90% of the world population live?

<p>In about 10% of the land area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the world's population do the 10 most populous countries contribute?

<p>60% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the author suggest is the real wealth of a country?

<p>People living in the country (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is family planning?

<p>Limiting the number of children in a family (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Thomas Malthus, what would happen if the number of people increased faster than the food supply?

<p>Population decrease due to famine, disease, and war (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is natural growth of population?

<p>Births minus deaths in a region between two points of time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What leads to negative growth of population?

<p>Higher death rate than birth rate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of access to family planning services?

<p>It limits population growth and enhances women's health (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some measures for population control?

<p>Tax disincentives for large families (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the density of population indicate?

<p>The number of people living in a region per square kilometer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which geographical factor influences the distribution of population by providing drinking, bathing, and cooking water?

<p>Availability of water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are mountainous and hilly areas generally less populated?

<p>Hindrance to transport network development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which economic factor attracts industries and generates employment in specific regions?

<p>Minerals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What social or cultural factor can attract people to certain regions?

<p>Religious or cultural significance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of climate is generally unfavorable for human habitation?

<p>Extreme climates like deserts or harsh conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region tends to have more people living on it due to the presence of fertile loamy soils?

<p>Areas with fertile loamy soils (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Mega cities of the world continue to attract large number of migrants every year". What is the main reason behind this attraction?

<p>&quot;Better employment and educational opportunities in cities&quot; (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Some places attract more people because they have religious or cultural significance". What impact does this have on the population distribution?

<p>&quot;Increases population density in such areas&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three components of population change?

<p>Births, deaths, and migration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the Crude Birth Rate (CBR) calculated?

<p>Live births divided by the mid-year population (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does NOT influence migration?

<p>Increased birth rate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between Immigrants and Emigrants?

<p>Immigrants increase the population at the place of origin, Emigrants decrease it (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theory can be used to describe and predict the future population of an area?

<p>Demographic Transition Theory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the first stage of the Demographic Transition Theory, why do people reproduce more?

<p>To compensate for high mortality rates (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drives the decline in mortality rates in the second stage of the Demographic Transition Theory?

<p>Improved sanitation and health conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do fertility rates decline in the second stage of the Demographic Transition Theory?

<p>Improved sanitation and health conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for people migrating from rural areas to urban areas?

<p>Better living conditions in urban areas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does migration contribute to achieving a better balance between population and resources?

<p>By increasing population size at both origin and destination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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