World Geography and Basic Science
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Questions and Answers

Which continent is known to have the highest population?

  • Asia (correct)
  • Africa
  • South America
  • Europe
  • Which ocean is considered the largest by surface area?

  • Atlantic
  • Indian
  • Pacific (correct)
  • Southern
  • What is the chemical composition of water?

  • CO2
  • N2O
  • H2O (correct)
  • O2
  • Which river is known as the world's longest?

    <p>Nile River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of Earth's atmosphere is nitrogen?

    <p>78%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with inventing the World Wide Web?

    <p>Tim Berners-Lee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which famous painting was created by Leonardo da Vinci?

    <p>Mona Lisa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which programming language is known for being used in web development?

    <p>JavaScript</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    World Geography

    • 7 continents: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America
    • 5 oceans: Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic, Southern
    • Largest country by land area: Russia
    • Largest country by population: China
    • Highest mountain: Mount Everest (Nepal/China)
    • Longest river: Nile River (Egypt/Sudan)

    Science

    • Basic elements: Hydrogen (H), Helium (He), Oxygen (O), Nitrogen (N), Carbon (C)
    • Water composition: H2O
    • Human body composition: 60% water, 15% fat, 10% bone, 5% muscle, 5% organs
    • Earth's atmosphere: 78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen, 1% other gases
    • Speed of light: 299,792,458 m/s

    History

    • Ancient civilizations: Egypt, Greece, Rome, China
    • Major wars: World War I (1914-1918), World War II (1939-1945)
    • Famous historical figures: Julius Caesar, Albert Einstein, Leonardo da Vinci, Cleopatra

    Culture and Arts

    • Famous paintings: Mona Lisa, Starry Night, The Scream
    • Famous authors: William Shakespeare, J.K. Rowling, Charles Dickens
    • Musical instruments: Piano, Guitar, Violin, Drums
    • Famous musicians: Beethoven, Mozart, Elvis Presley, The Beatles

    Technology

    • Internet pioneers: Tim Berners-Lee, Vint Cerf
    • Programming languages: Python, Java, C++, JavaScript
    • Operating systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
    • Famous tech companies: Google, Apple, Microsoft, Facebook

    World Geography

    • 7 continents: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America make up the Earth's landmass
    • 5 oceans: Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic, and Southern cover over 70% of the Earth's surface
    • Russia is the largest country by land area, spanning over 17 million square kilometers
    • China is the largest country by population, with over 1.4 billion people
    • Mount Everest, located on the border of Nepal and China, is the highest mountain, standing at 8,848 meters above sea level
    • The Nile River, which flows through Egypt and Sudan, is the longest river, stretching over 6,695 kilometers

    Science

    • Hydrogen (H), Helium (He), Oxygen (O), Nitrogen (N), and Carbon (C) are the basic elements of matter
    • Water is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, represented by the formula H2O
    • The human body is composed of 60% water, 15% fat, 10% bone, 5% muscle, and 5% organs
    • The Earth's atmosphere is made up of 78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen, and 1% other gases
    • The speed of light is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second

    History

    • Four ancient civilizations that shaped the world: Egypt, Greece, Rome, and China
    • World War I lasted from 1914 to 1918 and involved many countries, while World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945 and caused massive destruction
    • Famous historical figures who changed the course of history: Julius Caesar, Albert Einstein, Leonardo da Vinci, and Cleopatra

    Culture and Arts

    • Famous paintings that are iconic in the art world: Mona Lisa, Starry Night, and The Scream
    • Famous authors who wrote influential works: William Shakespeare, J.K. Rowling, and Charles Dickens
    • Musical instruments that are popular around the world: Piano, Guitar, Violin, and Drums
    • Famous musicians who revolutionized music: Beethoven, Mozart, Elvis Presley, and The Beatles

    Technology

    • Tim Berners-Lee and Vint Cerf are credited with inventing the internet as we know it today
    • Programming languages that are widely used: Python, Java, C++, and JavaScript
    • Operating systems that power computers: Windows, macOS, and Linux
    • Famous tech companies that have changed the world: Google, Apple, Microsoft, and Facebook

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    Description

    Explore the basics of world geography, including continents, oceans, and largest countries, as well as fundamental science concepts like elements and human body composition.

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