108 Questions
EASY What should be inspected during a step ladder inspection?
Gravity locks, properly lubricated working parts, and cords
What is the purpose of safety feet on a ladder?
To prevent the ladder from moving
How often should fixed rung ladders be inspected?
Regularly
What type of scaffolding is mounted on castors?
Mobile scaffolding
What should be erected and dismantled by (or under the supervision of)?
Workers experienced in scaffolding
What should be done with damaged or weakened scaffolds?
Repair or strengthen them before use
What type of scaffolding is free standing from the building or structure?
Double pole scaffolding
What is a characteristic of metal scaffolds?
Light and portable
What should be kept on a scaffold?
Only materials for current use
Why is it important to set up a ladder at an angle?
To make it more stable
What is the primary purpose of a work platform?
To provide a safe and stable surface for workers to perform tasks above floor level
What is a common hazard associated with working above floor level?
Falling objects
What is a crucial safety feature of a work platform?
A raised edge or toe plate
Why should heavy objects be secured with a rope or chain before dismantling?
To prevent injury from falling objects
What is a crucial safety rule when working with ladders?
Always ascend or descend ladders facing the ladder
What is the minimum number of points of contact required when ascending or descending ladders?
Three
What is a requirement for ladders?
They must meet Workers’ Compensation Board regulations and be CSA approved
What is the maximum number of people allowed on a ladder at a time?
One
What is a common type of ladder?
All of the above
What should be done to areas where overhead work is being done?
They should be 'caution flagged' with tape or rope
Where should you stand on a step ladder?
Three steps from the top
What should you do before using a ladder?
Inspect the ladder for damage
What should you do if you find a defective ladder?
Remove it from service and affix a safety tag
What is unique about step ladders?
They are self-supporting
Why do electricians often use fibreglass ladders?
They do not conduct electricity
What should you avoid doing when working on a ladder?
Reaching away from the ladder
Why should you not stand on the top two steps of a step ladder?
The ladder is not stable
What should you ensure when using a step ladder?
The legs are fully separated
What is the purpose of cleats on wooden scaffold planks?
To prevent the planks from slipping off the scaffold frame
Who can inspect scaffolds?
Authorized and specially trained individuals
What is the purpose of a yellow tag on a scaffold?
To indicate that the scaffold is being modified
How often should scaffolds be re-inspected?
Every three weeks
What should you do when moving materials to upper levels of a scaffold?
Use a hoist or rope to move the materials
What should you do when climbing scaffolding?
Never carry materials when climbing
What should you do if you notice tools or materials on the work platform?
Remove them to prevent accidents
What should you do when working on scaffolding located outdoors?
Stop working and take shelter
What is a common hazard associated with working above floor level?
Falling objects
What should be done to prevent objects from rolling off a work platform?
Surround the platform with a raised edge or toe plate
Why should heavy objects be secured with a rope or chain before dismantling?
To prevent them from falling and causing injury
MEDIUM What is a crucial safety rule when working with ladders?
Always face the ladder when ascending or descending
What should be done with areas where overhead work is being done?
Caution flag or rope them off
What is a requirement for ladders?
They must meet Workers’ Compensation Board regulations
Why should tools and materials be secured when not in use?
To prevent them from falling and causing injury
What should be done when entering an area where overhead work is being done?
Obey the warning signs and flags
What is the maximum weight capacity of a step ladder?
Depends on the manufacturer's nameplate
Why is it important to inspect a step ladder before use?
To check for any damage or defects
What should you do if you find a defective ladder?
Remove it from service and tag it as unsafe
What is unique about rung ladders?
They must rest against a support structure
What should you avoid doing when working on a ladder?
Both A and B
Why are fibreglass ladders often used by electricians?
They do not conduct electricity
What should you do before using a ladder?
Inspect it and ensure it is safe to use
What is the minimum number of points of contact required when ascending or descending ladders?
Two hands and one foot
What should you do if you notice a ladder is damaged?
Remove it from service and tag it as unsafe
What is the purpose of spreaders on a step ladder?
To hold the legs apart for stability
What is a crucial safety feature when setting up a ladder?
The ladder should be inclined with a secure base.
What is the purpose of longitudinal bracing in scaffolding?
To increase the stability of the scaffold.
What is the purpose of a bearer in scaffolding?
To support the weight of the work platform.
What should be inspected during a step ladder inspection, in addition to gravity locks?
The working parts of the ladder, including extension locks and pulleys.
What type of scaffolding is commonly used in power plants?
Fabricated frame scaffolding and tube and coupler scaffolding.
What should be done with damaged or weakened scaffolds?
They should be repaired or strengthened before use.
What is a characteristic of fabricated frame metal scaffolds?
They are light, portable, and easily assembled.
What type of scaffolding is free standing from the building or structure?
Double pole scaffolding.
What is the purpose of a toprail on a scaffold?
To provide a railing system for the platform.
What should be kept on a scaffold?
Only materials for current use.
What is the primary purpose of inspecting a scaffold?
To ensure the scaffold is safe for use
What should be done to wooden planks on scaffolds?
Overlapped by 30 cm
What is the meaning of a red-colored inspection tag on a scaffold?
The scaffold is unsafe for use
Why is it essential to re-inspect scaffolds at regular intervals?
To ensure the scaffold is still safe for use
What should be avoided when working on scaffolding?
Carrying materials when climbing
What should be done to areas where overhead work is being done?
Barricade the area
What is the purpose of a green-colored inspection tag on a scaffold?
The scaffold is safe for use
What should be done when working on scaffolding located outdoors during bad weather?
Stop work and wait for better weather
What should be done with scaffolds that are being modified?
Attach a yellow tag with a description of the modification
What is the purpose of cleats on wooden scaffold planks?
To prevent the planks from slipping off the scaffold frame
Why is it important to exercise care in placing adjoining planks on scaffolds?
To prevent the planks from tipping over
HARD What should be done with scaffolds that require inspection?
Re-inspect them at regular intervals
What should be done with materials on the work platform?
Remove them to prevent accumulation
What should be done when working on scaffolding located outdoors during bad weather?
NEVER work on scaffolding located outdoors during storms or high winds
What is the purpose of a green tag on a scaffold?
To indicate the scaffold is safe for use
What should be done with scaffolds that have been tagged as 'Unsafe for Use'?
NEVER use a scaffold that is un-inspected, needs re-inspection, or is red-tagged
What is the primary reason why a work platform requires a good solid base?
To ensure stability and prevent accidents
Why should wrenches and other tools be secured when not in use on a work platform?
To reduce the risk of falling objects
What is the purpose of provisioning a safety person below when working on a platform?
To warn people below of the hazard
What is a crucial requirement for ladders used in the workplace?
They must be CSA approved and meet Workers' Compensation Board regulations
What is a common hazard associated with working above floor level?
Falling objects
Why must areas where overhead work is being done be 'caution flagged'?
To prevent unauthorized access to the area
What is a crucial safety rule when ascending or descending ladders?
Always face the ladder
What should be done to prevent objects from rolling off a work platform?
Surround the platform with a raised edge or toe plate
What is the primary reason why step ladders are more maneuverable than rung ladders?
They are self-supporting
What is the purpose of the spreaders on a step ladder?
To hold the legs apart for maximum stability
What should be done with a ladder that has failed a recent inspection?
It should be removed from service and disposed of
What is the primary benefit of using a fibreglass ladder over an aluminum ladder?
Fibreglass ladders do not conduct electricity
When should an assistant help support a step ladder?
Only when the ladder is in use
What is the maximum height from which a user can safely stand on an extension ladder?
Three steps from the top
What is the primary reason why aluminum ladders are prone to damage?
They are made of a soft metal
What should be inspected before using a step ladder?
The entire ladder, including the manufacturer's nameplate, steps, and safety feet
Why should users avoid standing on the top two steps of a step ladder?
Because the ladder is prone to tipping
What should be done with a ladder that has been repaired?
It should be inspected again before being returned to service
What is the primary purpose of a bearer in a scaffold?
To support the weight of the scaffold and its occupants
Why is it important to incline a ladder when in use?
To ensure the ladder is more stable and less likely to slip
What is the primary difference between a single pole scaffold and a double pole scaffold?
The level of support provided by the surrounding structure
What should be done to prevent a ladder from being overstressed or damaged?
Regularly inspect the ladder for signs of wear and damage
What is the purpose of a toprail on a scaffold?
To prevent workers from falling off the scaffold
Why is it important to ensure that the base of a ladder is securely positioned?
To prevent the ladder from slipping or moving during use
What is a critical factor to consider when selecting a scaffold for a specific task?
The load-carrying capacity of the scaffold
What should be done to ensure that a ladder is securely positioned on a floor?
Use safety feet or lash the ladder to a fixed object
What is the purpose of a longitudinal bracing system on a scaffold?
To prevent the scaffold from swaying or collapsing
What is a crucial safety consideration when working on a scaffold?
Maintaining three points of contact with the scaffold
Study Notes
Work Platforms
- A platform is required to work above floor level, which can be a ladder, scaffolding, or a stool.
- A safe platform must be strong, stable, and have a good solid base.
- Additional attachments may be required to a more stable structure depending on the height of the platform.
- Follow Occupational Health and Safety Acts and Regulations, as well as plant-specific safety rules and policies.
Preventing Falling Objects
- When working above the floor, falling objects can injure workers below.
- Platforms must have a raised edge or toe plate to prevent objects from rolling off.
- Heavy objects and parts being dismantled should be secured with a rope or chain before dismantling.
- Wrenches and other tools should also be secured when not in use.
- Warn people below of the hazard by posting a safety person, using warning signs, lights, or complete isolation of the area.
Safety Check
- Never enter an area that is flagged or roped off for overhead work.
Ladders
- Ladders are the most common way to access elevated work locations.
- All ladders must meet Workers' Compensation Board regulations and be CSA approved.
- There are two main types of ladders: step and rung.
- Safety checks for ladders include:
- Inspecting for missing or loose steps or rungs.
- Checking for non-slip feet that are damaged or worn.
- Ensuring the ladder is stable and not overloaded.
Step Ladders
- Step ladders have a series of flat step-like surfaces.
- They are self-supporting, made of wood, aluminum, or fibreglass, and come in various heights.
- Step ladders are easily damaged, so care must be exercised in their use.
- Always inspect a step ladder before using it and look for defects such as:
- Missing or loose steps or rungs.
- Non-slip feet that are damaged or worn.
- Loose nails, screws, bolts, or nuts.
Rung Ladders
- Rung ladders are not self-supporting and must rest against a support structure.
- They come in various types and sizes, including portable and permanently fixed ladders.
- Rung ladders must meet Workers' Compensation Board regulations and be CSA approved.
- Inspect rung ladders before using them and look for defects such as:
- Gravity locks that are loose, broken, or missing.
- Properly lubricated working parts.
- Cords, chains, and ropes that are defective.
Scaffolding
- Scaffolds are temporary structures made of posts, planks, and boards.
- They are used to perform work from an otherwise inaccessible height.
- Scaffolds must be designed and erected to meet CSA Standard CAN/CSA S269.2.
- Always follow the more stringent requirements of the company or jurisdiction.
- Scaffolds come in various styles, including single pole, double pole, tube and coupler, and fabricated frame scaffolding.
- Scaffolds must be erected plumb and level on stable ground, with all connections securely fastened.
Scaffold Terminology
- Familiarize yourself with scaffold terminology, including:
- Scaffold planks (boards)
- Bearer (transom)
- Longitudinal (façade) bracing
- Post (standard)
- Runner (ledger)
- Base plate
- Sill (sole board)
Safety Check
- Never use a scaffold that is un-inspected, needs re-inspection, or is red-tagged.
- Always use a hoist or rope to move materials to upper levels of a scaffold.
- Never carry materials when climbing scaffolding.
- Never allow tools, materials, or debris to accumulate on the work platform.
- Never overload the scaffolding with too many people or materials in any one area.
- Always make sure there is a safe entrance to all working levels.
- Always barricade areas below if there is a chance of items falling from the scaffolding.
Work Platforms
- A platform is required to work above floor level, which can be a ladder, scaffolding, or a stool.
- A safe platform must be strong, stable, and have a good solid base.
- Additional attachments may be required to a more stable structure depending on the height of the platform.
- Follow Occupational Health and Safety Acts and Regulations, as well as plant-specific safety rules and policies.
Preventing Falling Objects
- When working above the floor, falling objects can injure workers below.
- Platforms must have a raised edge or toe plate to prevent objects from rolling off.
- Heavy objects and parts being dismantled should be secured with a rope or chain before dismantling.
- Wrenches and other tools should also be secured when not in use.
- Warn people below of the hazard by posting a safety person, using warning signs, lights, or complete isolation of the area.
Safety Check
- Never enter an area that is flagged or roped off for overhead work.
Ladders
- Ladders are the most common way to access elevated work locations.
- All ladders must meet Workers' Compensation Board regulations and be CSA approved.
- There are two main types of ladders: step and rung.
- Safety checks for ladders include:
- Inspecting for missing or loose steps or rungs.
- Checking for non-slip feet that are damaged or worn.
- Ensuring the ladder is stable and not overloaded.
Step Ladders
- Step ladders have a series of flat step-like surfaces.
- They are self-supporting, made of wood, aluminum, or fibreglass, and come in various heights.
- Step ladders are easily damaged, so care must be exercised in their use.
- Always inspect a step ladder before using it and look for defects such as:
- Missing or loose steps or rungs.
- Non-slip feet that are damaged or worn.
- Loose nails, screws, bolts, or nuts.
Rung Ladders
- Rung ladders are not self-supporting and must rest against a support structure.
- They come in various types and sizes, including portable and permanently fixed ladders.
- Rung ladders must meet Workers' Compensation Board regulations and be CSA approved.
- Inspect rung ladders before using them and look for defects such as:
- Gravity locks that are loose, broken, or missing.
- Properly lubricated working parts.
- Cords, chains, and ropes that are defective.
Scaffolding
- Scaffolds are temporary structures made of posts, planks, and boards.
- They are used to perform work from an otherwise inaccessible height.
- Scaffolds must be designed and erected to meet CSA Standard CAN/CSA S269.2.
- Always follow the more stringent requirements of the company or jurisdiction.
- Scaffolds come in various styles, including single pole, double pole, tube and coupler, and fabricated frame scaffolding.
- Scaffolds must be erected plumb and level on stable ground, with all connections securely fastened.
Scaffold Terminology
- Familiarize yourself with scaffold terminology, including:
- Scaffold planks (boards)
- Bearer (transom)
- Longitudinal (façade) bracing
- Post (standard)
- Runner (ledger)
- Base plate
- Sill (sole board)
Safety Check
- Never use a scaffold that is un-inspected, needs re-inspection, or is red-tagged.
- Always use a hoist or rope to move materials to upper levels of a scaffold.
- Never carry materials when climbing scaffolding.
- Never allow tools, materials, or debris to accumulate on the work platform.
- Never overload the scaffolding with too many people or materials in any one area.
- Always make sure there is a safe entrance to all working levels.
- Always barricade areas below if there is a chance of items falling from the scaffolding.
Work Platforms
- A platform is required to work above floor level, which can be a ladder, scaffolding, or a stool.
- A safe platform must be strong, stable, and have a good solid base.
- Additional attachments may be required to a more stable structure depending on the height of the platform.
- Follow Occupational Health and Safety Acts and Regulations, as well as plant-specific safety rules and policies.
Preventing Falling Objects
- When working above the floor, falling objects can injure workers below.
- Platforms must have a raised edge or toe plate to prevent objects from rolling off.
- Heavy objects and parts being dismantled should be secured with a rope or chain before dismantling.
- Wrenches and other tools should also be secured when not in use.
- Warn people below of the hazard by posting a safety person, using warning signs, lights, or complete isolation of the area.
Safety Check
- Never enter an area that is flagged or roped off for overhead work.
Ladders
- Ladders are the most common way to access elevated work locations.
- All ladders must meet Workers' Compensation Board regulations and be CSA approved.
- There are two main types of ladders: step and rung.
- Safety checks for ladders include:
- Inspecting for missing or loose steps or rungs.
- Checking for non-slip feet that are damaged or worn.
- Ensuring the ladder is stable and not overloaded.
Step Ladders
- Step ladders have a series of flat step-like surfaces.
- They are self-supporting, made of wood, aluminum, or fibreglass, and come in various heights.
- Step ladders are easily damaged, so care must be exercised in their use.
- Always inspect a step ladder before using it and look for defects such as:
- Missing or loose steps or rungs.
- Non-slip feet that are damaged or worn.
- Loose nails, screws, bolts, or nuts.
Rung Ladders
- Rung ladders are not self-supporting and must rest against a support structure.
- They come in various types and sizes, including portable and permanently fixed ladders.
- Rung ladders must meet Workers' Compensation Board regulations and be CSA approved.
- Inspect rung ladders before using them and look for defects such as:
- Gravity locks that are loose, broken, or missing.
- Properly lubricated working parts.
- Cords, chains, and ropes that are defective.
Scaffolding
- Scaffolds are temporary structures made of posts, planks, and boards.
- They are used to perform work from an otherwise inaccessible height.
- Scaffolds must be designed and erected to meet CSA Standard CAN/CSA S269.2.
- Always follow the more stringent requirements of the company or jurisdiction.
- Scaffolds come in various styles, including single pole, double pole, tube and coupler, and fabricated frame scaffolding.
- Scaffolds must be erected plumb and level on stable ground, with all connections securely fastened.
Scaffold Terminology
- Familiarize yourself with scaffold terminology, including:
- Scaffold planks (boards)
- Bearer (transom)
- Longitudinal (façade) bracing
- Post (standard)
- Runner (ledger)
- Base plate
- Sill (sole board)
Safety Check
- Never use a scaffold that is un-inspected, needs re-inspection, or is red-tagged.
- Always use a hoist or rope to move materials to upper levels of a scaffold.
- Never carry materials when climbing scaffolding.
- Never allow tools, materials, or debris to accumulate on the work platform.
- Never overload the scaffolding with too many people or materials in any one area.
- Always make sure there is a safe entrance to all working levels.
- Always barricade areas below if there is a chance of items falling from the scaffolding.
Learn about the importance of safe work platforms, including ladders, scaffolding, and stools, and how to ensure stability and prevent accidents.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free