Work-Holding Devices Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a method used in chiseling?

  • Parting
  • Forging (correct)
  • Shearing
  • Chipping

A large lip angle on a cold chisel requires less force for penetration.

False (B)

What is the primary purpose of clamping the workpiece rigidly in the vise when chipping?

To counteract the forces applied on the head of the cold chisel during the chipping process.

The cutting edge of a cold chisel is shaped like a ______.

<p>wedge</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the chiseling methods with their descriptions:

<p>Parting = Removing a considerable amount of metal by driving the chisel in an inclined position. Chipping = Cutting across the thickness of the workpiece diagonally. Shearing = Penetrating the surface of the workpiece vertically by driving the head with a hammer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lip angle is best suited for soft metals?

<p>Small (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The shearing method uses the full width of the cutting edge to cut across the workpiece.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following tools is NOT used with a steel-headed hammer for chipping or cutting material?

<p>Hacksaw (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chisels made for general metal work are known as ______ chisels.

<p>cold</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which chisel shape is used for removing damaged rivets?

<p>Cape (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the chisel shape with its primary use:

<p>Diamond = Creating sharp corners Round nose = Cutting concave grooves Flat = Cutting keyways Cape = Removing damaged rivets</p> Signup and view all the answers

The size of a chisel is determined by its length.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of a chisel determines the utilization of applied force?

<p>Head</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a typical use for a straight cutting edge chisel?

<p>Shearing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the manufacturing of a chisel, ______ is the process where the metal is heated to a high temperature (2000 to 2500°F) and formed into the cutting edge.

<p>Forging</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process of hardening a chisel involves heating the metal to a high temperature and then quickly cooling it.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a wrench?

<p>Applying torque to turn objects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wrenches are only used for tightening nuts and bolts.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main categories of wrenches based on their primary use?

<p>Pipe wrenches and General use wrenches</p> Signup and view all the answers

A wrench applies ______ to turn objects.

<p>torque</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the type of wrench with its description:

<p>Pipe Wrench = Adjustable wrench used for gripping round objects Crescent Wrench = Adjustable wrench with angled jaws Fixed Wrench = Wrench with a specific size that does not adjust Socket Wrench = Wrench with a hollow socket that fits over a fastener</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name for a specific type of locking, adjustable plier known as 'wrench pliers'?

<p>Vise-Grip (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Slip joint pliers have only two points of adjustment.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of wrench has a 90-degree angle between the handle and the adjustable head?

<p>Monkey wrench (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Closed-end wrenches can fit both square and hex nuts.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of slip joint pliers?

<p>The two types of slip joint pliers are a single-adjustment type and a multi-adjustment type, often called 'water-pump pliers' or 'Channel-Locks'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Discard any damaged wrenches, such as open-ended wrenches with ______ jaws.

<p>spread</p> Signup and view all the answers

A wrench that has both an open end and a closed end is called a ______ wrench.

<p>combination</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the type of wrench with its appropriate use:

<p>Pipe wrench = Plumbing fittings General use wrenches = Nuts and bolts Locking pliers = Holding and gripping objects Slip joint pliers = Adjusting and tightening objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a socket wrench?

<p>Cylindrical shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

Torque wrenches are designed to apply specific amounts of force to tighten bolts.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of wrench is often used to tighten bolts on a car's engine?

<p>Socket wrench (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following wrench types with their descriptions:

<p>Open-ended wrench = Has parallel sides or tines that fit snugly on nuts and bolts. Closed-end wrench = Has a loop with notches on the inside for square or hex nuts. Combination wrench = Features both an open end and a closed end at either end. Socket wrench = Cylindrical in shape with an offset handle, often used with a ratchet mechanism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ wrenches are designed for tightening bolts with a specific amount of torque.

<p>Torque</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a nut driver?

<p>Tightening and loosening nuts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of wrench is commonly used to tighten bolts that have hexagonal heads?

<p>Allen wrench (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Chiseling

A metal cutting process using a wedge-shaped tool called a cold chisel.

Cold Chisel

A cutting tool made of hardened steel used for metalwork.

Parting Operation

A chiseling method allowing the cutting edge to penetrate by vertical hammer blows.

Chipping

Removing metal by driving a chisel at an angle and moving parallel to the surface.

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Shearing

Cutting across a piece of steel by applying pressure with a chisel.

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Lip Angle

The angle of the cutting edge of a chisel affecting force and penetration.

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Safety in Usage

Importance of using chisels safely to prevent accidents during metal cutting.

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Wrench

A hand tool used to apply torque to turn objects.

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Types of Wrenches

Common wrenches include pipe and general use wrenches.

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Pipe Wrench

A wrench designed for gripping cylindrical objects, mainly used in plumbing.

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General Use Wrench

Wrenches for nuts and bolts with flat surfaces like square or hex.

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Adjustable Wrench

A wrench that can be adjusted to fit various sizes of pipes or fasteners.

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Crescent Wrench

A brand of adjustable wrench with jaws set at a 30-degree angle from the handle.

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Loosening

The process of unscrewing or freeing an object using a wrench.

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Fastening

The act of tightening or securing items, such as nuts and bolts, using a wrench.

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Safety with Wrenches

Practicing caution while using wrenches to avoid injuries.

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Chisel Function

Chisels are used with steel-headed hammers for chipping or cutting materials.

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Types of Chisels

Chisels made for general metal work are known as cold chisels.

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Damaged Rivet Chisel

The chisel shape used for removing damaged rivets is a cape chisel.

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Creating Sharp Corners Chisel

The diamond chisel shape is used when creating sharp corners.

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Cutting Keyways Chisel

The flat chisel shape is used for cutting keyways.

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Concave Grooves Chisel

The round nose chisel shape is used for cutting concave grooves.

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Chisel Size Determinant

The size of a chisel is determined by its width.

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Applied Force in Chiseling

Utilization of the applied force depends on the lip angle of the chisel.

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Chisel Manufacturing Process

Forging involves heating to temperatures of 2000 to 2500°F and forming the cutting edge of a chisel.

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Types of Pliers

Different varieties include generic and specialized pliers for specific tasks.

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Vise-Grip Pliers

Locking, adjustable pliers often referred to as 'wrench pliers'.

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Slip Joint Pliers

Pliers with two points of adjustment for varying sizes of workpieces.

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Water-Pump Pliers

Pliers with sliding jaws, known commonly as Channel-Locks.

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Wrench Safety Tips

Guidelines to ensure safe usage, like using the right wrench for the task.

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Monkey Wrench

An adjustable wrench with a head at a 90-degree angle from the handle.

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Open Ended Wrench

A fixed-size wrench with jaws that fit snugly on nuts and bolts.

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Closed End Wrench

A wrench with a loop at the end for fitting square or hex nuts.

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Combination Wrench

Wrench that has both an open end and a closed end for the same size nut.

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Socket Wrench

A cylindrical wrench designed to fit over nuts in recessed holes.

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Torque Wrench

A type of socket wrench with a built-in torque indicator for applied force.

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Nut Driver

Sockets that can snap onto a screwdriver handle for driving nuts.

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Allen Wrench

A hexagon-shaped, L-shaped metal tool for turning hex screws.

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Ratchet Handle

A handle that allows continuous turning in one direction without removing the tool.

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Recessed Hole

A hole that is indented, requiring a specific tool for access.

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Study Notes

Holding Devices

  • Holding tools, also known as work-holding devices, are used to hold components in bench work.
  • Common devices include vises with fixed and movable jaws.
  • Choose a vise appropriate for the strength required for the work.
  • Wear safety glasses or goggles, or a face shield when using tools or machinery on items held by a vise.
  • Securely attach the vise to the workbench.
  • Position workpieces close to the vise jaws to prevent vibrations.
  • Support long workpieces using saw horses or other supports.
  • Keep mechanical parts lubricated and free of debris.

Bench Vises

  • Bench vises are a common work-holding device.
  • They are mounted firmly to a workbench using nuts and bolts.
  • Vises typically have a fixed jaw and a movable jaw.
  • The movable jaw is adjusted using a handle.
  • The jaws are used to hold workpieces.

Pipe Vises

  • Pipe vises resemble bench vises.
  • Pipe vises are designed for holding cylindrical components.
  • Their shape accommodates the curvature of existing components.
  • Workpieces can be securely clamped between the jaws.

Toolmaker's Vises

  • Toolmaker's vise is used when a strong clamping force is needed.
  • Fixed jaw and movable jaw.
  • Movable jaw is tightened by a screw.
  • Made from hardened alloy steel.
  • Jaw surfaces are precisely ground, square, and parallel.

Hand Vises

  • Hand vises are designed to hold work pieces between its jaws.
  • The wingnut tightens the vise in one direction.
  • The wingnut loosens the vise in the other direction.

Safety Precautions

  • Inspect tools before use for any damage.
  • Ensure a secure grip on tools to prevent slippage.
  • Maintain good posture and balance while working.
  • Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
  • Follow instructions on tool operation for added safety measures.

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