Word roots: Bene, Am, Bell, Pac, Crim
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Questions and Answers

Which term describes a legal process of validating a will?

  • Approbation
  • Reprobate
  • Probate (correct)
  • Probity

Which word describes someone who helps others, typically financially?

  • Benediction
  • Beneficiary
  • Benefactor (correct)
  • Benevolence

What is the term for a preference for pleasure and luxury?

  • Stentorian
  • Spartan
  • Stoic
  • Sybaritic (correct)

Which term relates to causing or promoting a specific outcome or result?

<p>Conducive (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the act of lessening the severity of something?

<p>Alleviate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is often used to describe the period preceding the American Civil War?

<p>Antebellum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these words describes a formal agreement or treaty?

<p>Pact (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the study of crime and criminal behavior?

<p>Criminology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these terms is used to describe an exceptionally small quantity?

<p>Infinitesimal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for something that cannot be easily managed or controlled?

<p>Intractable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Benediction

A blessing or the utterance of a blessing, especially at the end of a religious service.

Benefactor

A person who gives money or other help to a person or cause.

Beneficiary

A person who derives advantage from something, especially a trust, will, or life insurance policy.

Benevolence

The quality of being well meaning; kindness.

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Amicable

Having or showing a friendly and pleasant manner.

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Enamored

Filled with love and desire.

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Amorous

Showing or expressing love.

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Antebellum

Existing before a war, especially the American Civil War.

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Bellicose

Demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight.

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Belligerence

Aggressive or warlike behavior.

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Study Notes

Word Definitions and Associations

  • Benediction: A blessing.
  • Benefactor: Someone who gives help or gifts.
  • Beneficiary: One who receives benefits.
  • Benevolence: Kindness or goodwill.
  • Amicable: Friendly.
  • Enamored: To be in love with.
  • Amorous paramour: A lover.
  • Antebellum: Existing before a war, especially the American Civil War.
  • Bellicose: Someone who is Demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight.
  • Belligerence: Aggressive or hostile behavior.
  • Rebellion: An act of violent or open resistance to an established government or ruler.
  • Pacify: To quell the anger, agitation, or excitement of.
  • Pact: A formal agreement between individuals or parties.
  • Pacifist: Someone who opposes war or violence.
  • Pace: With the permission or allowance of.
  • Criminology: The scientific study of crime and criminal behavior.
  • Decriminalize: To remove or reduce the criminal status of.
  • Incriminate: To make someone appear guilty of a crime.
  • Recrimination: An accusation in response to one from someone else.
  • Approbation: Approval or praise.
  • Probity: Integrity and uprightness; honesty.
  • Probate: The legal process of administering a will.
  • Reprobate: An unprincipled or wicked person.
  • Grave: Serious or solemn.
  • Gravitas: Seriousness or importance.
  • Gravitate: To move toward or be attracted to something.
  • Aggravate: To make worse or irritate.
  • Alleviate: To relieve or lessen.
  • Elevation: The act or result of lifting or raising something.
  • Cantilever: A projecting beam or structure supported at only one end.
  • Levity: Humor or lack of seriousness.
  • Cicerone: A guide who gives information about antiquities and places of interest.
  • Hector: To talk to someone in a bullying way.
  • Hedonism: The pursuit of pleasure as the most important thing in life.
  • Nestor: A wise old man or counselor.
  • Spartan: Austere, disciplined, or lacking comfort.
  • Stentorian: Extremely loud.
  • Stoic: Enduring hardship without showing feelings.
  • Sybaritic: Characterized by luxury and sensual pleasure.
  • Definitive: Decisive or final.
  • Finite: Having limits or bounds.
  • Infinitesimal: Extremely small.
  • Traction: The degree to which a body can adhere to a surface.
  • Retract: To withdraw or take back.
  • Protracted: Prolonged or extended in time.
  • Intractable: Hard to control or deal with.
  • Induce: To persuade or bring about.
  • Seduction: The act of enticing or attracting.
  • Sequential: Forming or following a logical order or sequence.
  • Subsequent: Coming after something in time or order.
  • Consequential: Important or significant.
  • Non sequitur: A conclusion that does not logically follow from the previous argument or statement.
  • Apollonian: Relating to the rational, ordered, and harmonious aspects of human nature.
  • Bacchanalian: Characterized by drunken revelry.
  • Delphic: Obscure or ambiguous, like the prophecies of the Delphic oracle.
  • Jovial: Cheerful and friendly.
  • Dionysian: Relating to the emotional, spontaneous, and ecstatic aspects of human nature.
  • Mercurial: Subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mood or mind.
  • Olympian: Majestic or godlike.
  • Venereal: Relating to sexual desire or intercourse.
  • Deduction: The act of reasoning from general principles to a particular conclusion.
  • Conducive: Making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible.
  • Projection: An estimate or forecast of a future situation or trend.
  • Conjecture: An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.
  • Confine: To keep or restrict someone or something within certain limits.
  • Susceptible: Likely to be influenced or harmed by something.

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Explore word roots like 'bene,' 'am,' 'bell,' 'pac,' and 'crim'. Understand how these roots contribute to the meanings of words such as 'benefactor,' 'amicable,' 'belligerent,' 'pacify,' and 'criminology.' Expand your vocabulary by learning word associations.

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