Word List - Definitions & Synonyms
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'abate' most closely mean?

  • To become less intense (correct)
  • To increase
  • To complicate
  • To become more severe

Which of the following words expresses a strong dislike?

  • Emphathy
  • Antipathy (correct)
  • Debility
  • Affinity

What does 'ameliorate' mean?

  • To improve something (correct)
  • To complicate a situation
  • To worsen an issue
  • To confuse someone

Which of the following best describes the term 'cogent'?

<p>Clear and logical (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'benevolent' imply?

<p>Kind and generous (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word describes a state of disorder or lawlessness?

<p>Anarchy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'deride' mean?

<p>To mock or ridicule (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a person who acts with unselfish concern for others?

<p>Altruist (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ambiguous' mean?

<p>Open to more than one interpretation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary meaning of the word 'decorous'?

<p>Polite and proper (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a situation that evades clear understanding and is often puzzling?

<p>Elusive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'extraneous' mean in a context of relevance?

<p>Not essential or relevant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word best denotes a person who is easily angered or irritable?

<p>Irascible (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'meticulous' imply about someone's work ethic?

<p>Very careful and precise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word characterizes someone who is overly concerned with minor details?

<p>Pedantic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'vicarious' typically mean in relation to experiences?

<p>Indirectly experiencing through another (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'pervasive' suggest about the nature of something?

<p>Spread throughout every part (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes an opinion contrary to established beliefs?

<p>Heresy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean if someone is described as 'tenacious'?

<p>Strongly persistent and determined (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which adjective describes something that is unexpectedly fortunate or lucky?

<p>Fortuitous (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'inscrutable' refer to regarding clarity of understanding?

<p>Difficult to comprehend (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word can be used to describe a speech that praises someone who has passed away?

<p>Eulogistic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a feeling of contempt or scorn towards someone or something?

<p>Disdain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Abate

To become less strong or intense.

Abhor

To hate or detest strongly.

Abstruse

Difficult to understand; obscure.

Accolade

An award or expression of praise.

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Acquiesce

To accept something reluctantly, without protest.

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Acrimonious

Bitter, sharp, or angry in tone.

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Adroit

Skilled, clever, or adept at something.

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Aesthetic

Relating to beauty or artistic taste.

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Dexterous

Skilled in using hands or body.

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Didactic

Intended to teach or instruct.

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Diffident

Lacking in confidence; shy.

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Dilemma

A difficult situation with no easy solution.

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Diligent

Hard-working and careful.

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Disdain

A feeling of contempt or scorn.

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Disparage

To belittle or speak poorly of someone or something.

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Disseminate

To spread or distribute information widely.

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Divergent

Differing, moving in different directions.

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Dogmatic

Strongly asserting an opinion; stubborn.

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Dormant

Inactive but capable of becoming active.

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Eclectic

Deriving from a variety of sources.

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Egregious

Outstandingly bad; shocking.

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Eloquent

Fluent and persuasive.

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Elusive

Difficult to find or catch; hard to define.

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Study Notes

Word List - Definitions & Synonyms

  • Abate: To become less strong or intense. Synonyms: diminish, lessen, decrease.
  • Abhor: To hate or detest strongly. Synonyms: loathe, despise, detest.
  • Abstruse: Difficult to understand; obscure. Synonyms: perplexing, confusing, intricate, complex.
  • Accolade: An award or expression of praise. Synonyms: commendation, honor, recognition.
  • Acquiesce: To accept something reluctantly, without protest. Synonyms: agree, comply, submit.
  • Acrimonious: Bitter, sharp, or angry in tone. Synonyms: harsh, caustic, vitriolic.
  • Adroit: Skilled, clever, or adept at something. Synonyms: skillful, proficient, dexterous.
  • Aesthetic: Relating to beauty or artistic taste. Synonyms: artistic, tasteful, beautiful.
  • Affable: Friendly, approachable easy to talk to. Synonyms: amiable, genial, pleasant.
  • Affliction: A state of suffering or distress. Synonyms: hardship, trouble, misery.
  • Alacrity: Cheerful willingness and promptness. Synonyms: eagerness, enthusiasm, speed.
  • Allude: To refer to something indirectly. Synonyms: hint, imply, suggest.
  • Altruism: Unselfish concern for the welfare of others. Synonyms: generosity, selflessness, philanthropy.
  • Ambiguous: Open to more than one interpretation; uncertain. Synonyms: vague, unclear, equivocal.
  • Ameliorate: To improve something, make it better. Synonyms: enhance, improve, better.
  • Amiable: Friendly, pleasant, and good-natured. Synonyms: affable, genial, sociable.
  • Anarchy: A state of lawlessness or disorder. Synonyms: chaos, disorder, turmoil.
  • Anomalous: Deviating from what is normal or expected. Synonyms: unusual, irregular, aberrant.
  • Antagonize: To provoke hostility or opposition. Synonyms: irritate, provoke, enrage.
  • Antipathy: A strong feeling of dislike. Synonyms: aversion, dislike, opposition.
  • Apathy: Lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern. Synonyms: indifference, disinterest, detachment.
  • Apprehensive: Uneasy or anxious about the future. Synonyms: worried, anxious, fearful.
  • Arbitrary: Based on random choice or personal preference. Synonyms: random, capricious, inconsistent.
  • Arcane: Mysterious, secret, or known only to a few. Synonyms: esoteric, cryptic, hidden.
  • Arduous: Difficult, requiring great effort; laborious. Synonyms: hard, strenuous, demanding.
  • Articulate: Able to express oneself clearly and effectively. Synonyms: expressive, eloquent, lucid.
  • Assiduous: Showing great care and perseverance; diligent. Synonyms: diligent, persistent, careful.
  • Audacious: Daring, bold, or fearless. Synonyms: brave, courageous, bold.
  • Augment: To increase or make larger. Synonyms: amplify, expand, increase.
  • Austere: Severe or strict in appearance or manner. Synonyms: severe, strict, stern.
  • Baffle: To confuse or bewilder someone. Synonyms: perplex, confuse, puzzle.
  • Banal: Lacking in originality or freshness; trite. Synonyms: common, ordinary, predictable.
  • Benefactor: A person who gives money or other help to a cause. Synonyms: philanthropist, donor, benefactor.
  • Benevolent: Kind, generous, and well-meaning. Synonyms: charitable, compassionate, merciful.
  • Belligerent: Hostile and aggressive. Synonyms: aggressive, combative, hostile.
  • Bizarre: Very strange or unusual. Synonyms: strange, odd, peculiar.
  • Boisterous: Noisy, lively, and cheerful. Synonyms: loud, lively, exuberant.

(Continued for remaining words...)

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