Wood as a Building Material Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the key characteristic that distinguishes poplar and bass wood from other annual rings?

  • They are dark in color
  • They have indistinct annual rings (correct)
  • They are heavy in weight
  • They yield non-resinous wood

In the building industry, what is the difference between wood and timber?

  • Wood is the fibrous material, while timber retains its natural structure (correct)
  • Wood is hard, while timber is heavy
  • Wood is the material under the bark, while timber is the felled tree
  • Wood is used for construction, while timber has chemical composition

What is the distinguishing feature that makes conifers predominantly used for construction purposes?

  • Their long straight trunk (correct)
  • Their dark color
  • Their resinous nature
  • Their heavy weight

What is the main principle behind structural grading of timber?

<p>Grading based on known effects of defects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does yard grading or utility grading in timber classification primarily consider?

<p>Usefulness of the material and price factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between natural and man-made wood as building materials?

<p>Man-made wood is rapidly replacing natural wood due to technological advances. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the distinguishing features of conifers, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Distinct annual rings and soft texture. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are endogenous trees classified differently from exogenous trees?

<p>They are classified based on their mode of growth; endogenous trees grow end wards while exogenous trees grow outwards. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do composite wood materials differ from natural wood?

<p>Natural wood forms a major part of composite wood materials. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of exogenous trees used for making structural elements?

<p>Oak and elm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes poplar and bass wood from other annual rings?

<p>They are non-resinous, dark in color, and heavy in weight (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

On what basis is standing timber classified?

<p>Position (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main principle behind stress grading of timber?

<p>Grading by consideration of maximum principle stresses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does commercial grading primarily consider in timber classification?

<p>Usefulness of the material and price factors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key characteristic that distinguishes softwoods from hardwoods according to Table 1?

<p>Annual ring visibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes the characteristics of conifers?

<p>They have distinct annual rings, straight fibres, and are light in colour. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of wood as a building material, what distinguishes composite wood materials from natural wood?

<p>Composite wood materials are chemically or thermally treated, while natural wood is used in its natural form. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes endogenous trees from exogenous trees?

<p>Endogenous trees grow end wards, while exogenous trees grow outwards and are used for making structural elements. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major difference between plywood and impregnated wood as composite wood materials?

<p>Plywood is mainly used for decorative finishes, while impregnated wood is more adaptable and treated as per requirements. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do exogenous trees differ from endogenous trees in terms of growth patterns?

<p>Exogenous trees grow outwards, while endogenous trees grow end wards. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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