Wood as a Building Material Quiz

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20 Questions

What is the key characteristic that distinguishes poplar and bass wood from other annual rings?

They have indistinct annual rings

In the building industry, what is the difference between wood and timber?

Wood is the fibrous material, while timber retains its natural structure

What is the distinguishing feature that makes conifers predominantly used for construction purposes?

Their long straight trunk

What is the main principle behind structural grading of timber?

Grading based on known effects of defects

What does yard grading or utility grading in timber classification primarily consider?

Usefulness of the material and price factors

What is the primary difference between natural and man-made wood as building materials?

Man-made wood is rapidly replacing natural wood due to technological advances.

What are the distinguishing features of conifers, as mentioned in the text?

Distinct annual rings and soft texture.

Why are endogenous trees classified differently from exogenous trees?

They are classified based on their mode of growth; endogenous trees grow end wards while exogenous trees grow outwards.

How do composite wood materials differ from natural wood?

Natural wood forms a major part of composite wood materials.

What are some examples of exogenous trees used for making structural elements?

Oak and elm

What distinguishes poplar and bass wood from other annual rings?

They are non-resinous, dark in color, and heavy in weight

On what basis is standing timber classified?

Position

What is the main principle behind stress grading of timber?

Grading by consideration of maximum principle stresses

What does commercial grading primarily consider in timber classification?

Usefulness of the material and price factors

What is the key characteristic that distinguishes softwoods from hardwoods according to Table 1?

Annual ring visibility

Which of the following accurately describes the characteristics of conifers?

They have distinct annual rings, straight fibres, and are light in colour.

In the context of wood as a building material, what distinguishes composite wood materials from natural wood?

Composite wood materials are chemically or thermally treated, while natural wood is used in its natural form.

What distinguishes endogenous trees from exogenous trees?

Endogenous trees grow end wards, while exogenous trees grow outwards and are used for making structural elements.

What is a major difference between plywood and impregnated wood as composite wood materials?

Plywood is mainly used for decorative finishes, while impregnated wood is more adaptable and treated as per requirements.

How do exogenous trees differ from endogenous trees in terms of growth patterns?

Exogenous trees grow outwards, while endogenous trees grow end wards.

Test your knowledge about wood as a building material, including its types, properties, and uses. Learn about the differences between natural and composite wood materials, and their applications in construction and manufacturing.

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