Wireless LAN Communication and Coordination Functions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the shortest fixed interframe space called?

  • RTS
  • PIFS
  • SIFS (correct)
  • DIFS

Which type of interframe spacing is used by Access Points to transition the network from DCF to PCF?

  • SIFS
  • DIFS
  • RTS
  • PIFS (correct)

Which interframe spacing has the highest priority among SIFS, PIFS, and DIFS?

  • PIFS
  • DIFS
  • RTS
  • SIFS (correct)

What does DIFS stand for in the context of interframe spacing?

<p>Distributed-coordination Interframe Spacing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which mode does the AP control which stations may transmit data?

<p>Point coordination mode (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which interframe space is neither the shortest nor the longest, getting priority between SIFS and DIFS?

<p>PIFS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of contention method is used by IEEE 802.3 / Ethernet networks?

<p>CSMA/CD (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of network uses Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA)?

<p>IEEE 802.11 networks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In CSMA/CD, what happens if a collision is detected while a node is transmitting?

<p>The node temporarily stops transmitting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do wireless stations using CSMA/CA not detect collisions?

<p>They cannot transmit and receive at the same time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Interframe Spacing (IFS) ensure before a station can transmit a frame?

<p>No other station is transmitting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Interframe Spacing (IFS) provide priority access to certain frames?

<p>By preceding certain frames with a shorter IFS (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Distributed Coordination Function (DCF) in wireless LAN?

<p>An access method that allows all stations to maintain access on the shared transmission medium using CSMA/CA protocol. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can't ad hoc networks utilize Point Coordination Function (PCF)?

<p>Ad hoc networks have no access points available to perform polling. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of Point Coordination Function (PCF) in wireless LAN?

<p>Guarantees a known amount of latency for applications requiring Quality of Service (QoS). (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Point Coordination Function process, what happens when a wireless station tells the AP that it is capable of answering a poll?

<p>The AP begins polling each wireless station to check if they need to send data frames. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of network can use the Distributed Coordination Function (DCF) mode in wireless LAN?

<p>BSS, ESS, and IBSS networks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of Access Points (APs) in wireless LAN with regard to data transmission?

<p>To transmit data and act similarly to wired hubs. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is modulation coding?

<p>Adding data to a carrier by altering the amplitude, frequency, or phase of the carrier (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which modulation techniques are used in 802.11 and 802.11b?

<p>DBPSK, DQPSK, GFCK (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)?

<p>A technique that alters the carrier signal for data transmission (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do more complex signal encoding methods affect data rate and susceptibility to corruption?

<p>Increase data rate and susceptibility to corruption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which spreading codes are used in 802.11 and 802.11b?

<p>Barker Code, CCK (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do higher transmission speeds impact modulation techniques?

<p>Modulation techniques change to provide higher data throughput (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the virtual carrier sense control message described in the text?

<p>Performing Network Allocation Vector (NAV) distribution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process involves a 4-way handshake and is illustrated in the text?

<p>RTS/CTS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the data rate of a transmitting unit when distance increases between the AP and a station?

<p>It drops to the next lower specified data rate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which data rates are used for 802.11g OFDM according to the text?

<p>6, 12, 18, 24, 36 Mbps (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does a wireless LAN system never drop from 11 Mbps to 10 Mbps according to the text?

<p>10 Mbps is not a specified data rate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers a wireless LAN client to drop its data rate according to the text?

<p>Signal strength decrease below a threshold (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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