Windows Server Virtualization Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the maximum size limit for a VHDX file?

  • 64 TB (correct)
  • 128 TB
  • 16 TB
  • 2 TB

    • Which virtual image file format is compatible with both Hyper-V on Windows Server 2019 and older Virtual Server?

  • VHS
  • VHDX
  • DIVX
  • VHD (correct)

    • What type of disk allows an image size of up to 2 TB?

  • VHDX
  • VHS
  • VHD (correct)
  • DIVX

    • What unique benefit does a differencing disk provide to administrators?

    <p>An opportunity to experiment with no changes committed to the parent image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can virtual machines (VMs) access a physical hard disk?

    <p>By using a pass-through disk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool can be used within Server Manager to create a new virtual hard disk?

    <p>Hyper-V Manager</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is it possible to modify an existing virtual hard disk (VHD) file?

    <p>Yes, without mounting it to a VM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which methods can be used to access SAN devices over the network?

    <p>Using iSCSI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proper term for associating a Group Policy to a set of AD DS objects?

    <p>Linking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When multiple GPOs are linked to a container, which GPO in the list has the highest priority?

    <p>The first</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in is used to create GPOs and manage their deployment to AD DS objects?

    <p>Group Policy Management console</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can an administrator launch the Group Policy Management console from a workstation?

    <p>Yes, if Remote Server Administration Tools are installed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Group Policy settings are divided into two subcategories: User Configuration and Computer Configuration. What are the three subnodes of these categories?

    <p>Software settings, Windows settings, and Administrative Templates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call the process where Group Policy settings are applied to all domains and child objects after linking a GPO to a site with multiple domains?

    <p>Inheritance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which application allows you to configure security filtering for Group Policies?

    <p>Group Policy Management console</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Local GPOs do not support which of the following options?

    <p>Folder redirection or Group Policy software installation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference between internal and external virtual switches?

    <p>Internal switches do not allow child partition VMs to communicate together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many virtual network adapters can be created on a Hyper-V server?

    <p>Up to 12 network adapters—8 synthetic and 4 emulated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should an administrator take to associate a virtual network adapter with a VLAN?

    <p>Select Enable virtual LAN identification and enter a VLAN identifier.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hardware acceleration feature is not supported by virtual network adapters in Windows Server 2019?

    <p>MAC address caching.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common name for a network adapter’s hardware address?

    <p>Media Access Control (MAC) address.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do synthetic and emulated network adapters communicate in a child partition?

    <p>Synthetic adapters use the VMBus and emulated adapters use hypervisor calls.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the limit on the number of virtualized ports available when using Hyper-V to create a virtual switch?

    <p>Unlimited ports.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about external and internal virtual switches is inaccurate?

    <p>Internal virtual switches speed up network communication for child partitions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many virtual adapters are included, by default, after creating a VM?

    <p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a device that operates at layer 2 of the OSI model?

    <p>Virtual switch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tasks are necessary when using NIC teaming with Windows Server 2019 virtual machines? (Choose two answers.)

    <p>Create a team virtual switch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What features does NIC teaming provide for Hyper-V virtual machines in Windows Server 2019? (Choose all that apply.)

    <p>Aggregated bandwidth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of adapter communicates with the parent partition via direct calls to the hypervisor?

    <p>Emulated network adapter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of image contains the operating system and all applications and is immediately available to the end user?

    <p>Thick image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of file is a WIM file?

    <p>A file-based disk image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the Windows Server 2019 installation DVD boot image file?

    <p>boot.wim</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three profiles used by Windows Firewall to represent the type of network connected?

    <p>Domain, private, and public</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a Windows Firewall private profile, what type of network is expected?

    <p>An internal network that is not accessible by unauthorized users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'filter' refer to in the Windows Firewall With Advanced Security console?

    <p>The ability to display inbound or outbound rules according to a profile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a user attempts to use an Internet-based e-mail account, how does Windows Firewall respond?

    <p>The firewall does not block client-initiated network traffic by default.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool offers more flexibility in creating rules compared with the Windows Firewall interface under Control Panel?

    <p>Windows Firewall With Advanced Security snap-in for the Microsoft Management console</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Windows Firewall With Advanced Security console, what does the Program page specify when creating a new rule?

    <p>Rule applies to all programs, to one specific program, or to a specific service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of file is created by exporting the Windows Firewall policy?

    <p>A file with a .wfw extension containing all its rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method allows for the retrieval of all files necessary to recover Active Directory?

    <p>System state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the net result of selecting the 'Faster backup performance' option during backups?

    <p>Incremental backups are performed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Windows feature enables users to recover files by maintaining copies at specific moments in time?

    <p>Shadow Copies for Shared Volumes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Windows Firewall, how does it manage inbound and outbound traffic?

    <p>Inbound—block all. Outbound—permit all</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of backup is designed to recover all volumes of a server, including critical recovery data?

    <p>Full server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which backup method captures only the blocks of data changed since the last full backup?

    <p>Incremental backup</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes block-level backup?

    <p>Blocks are read based on their physical location on the disk.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of threat does a firewall primarily protect against?

    <p>Network intrusion attempts, such as a denial of service attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What functions does the hypervisor perform in Windows Server 2019?

    <p>Controls resource allocation for VMs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes the environments created by the Hyper-V role?

    <p>Partitions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is primarily used for managing virtual machines in Hyper-V?

    <p>Hyper-V Manager</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the captured image of the state, data, and hardware configuration of a VM at a specific moment in time?

    <p>Checkpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which requirement is essential for enabling Client Hyper-V on a Windows Server 2019 machine?

    <p>Must support second level address translation (SLAT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of virtual disk points to a physical disk drive instead of a space on a physical disk?

    <p>Pass-through disk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following operating systems can be virtualized using Hyper-V in Windows Server 2019?

    <p>SUSE Linux</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Resource Metering tool specifically document?

    <p>Usage metrics related to each VM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Hyper-V, what type of virtual switch is configured to connect to external networks?

    <p>External network switch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many MAC addresses can be assigned to virtual network adapters in Hyper-V by default?

    <p>256</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the statistics compiled by the Resource Metering tool represent?

    <p>Data specific to individual virtual machines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of network adapter is referred to as the legacy adapter in Hyper-V?

    <p>Emulated adapter due to its standard driver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a requirement to enable Client Hyper-V in Windows Server 2019?

    <p>3 GB of available hard disk space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a private virtual switch from an internal virtual switch?

    <p>Private virtual switch allows communication with the parent partition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of an external virtual switch compared to an internal virtual switch?

    <p>Allows access to the external network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement correctly differentiates between synthetic and emulated network adapters?

    <p>Synthetic adapters utilize VMBus, improving performance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To which firewall profiles does the setting 'Block all incoming connections, including those in the list of allowed apps' apply?

    <p>Public, private, and domain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the file extension for importing or exporting firewall rules in Windows Firewall?

    <p>.wfw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical incoming port number used for a web server?

    <p>80</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which NLB control command should be used to gracefully prepare a node for maintenance?

    <p>Drainstop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best command to use for immediate node preparation in emergency maintenance?

    <p>Stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following options can be used to configure the Windows Firewall?

    <p>Ports, protocols, applications, users, and IP address ranges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a service is set to start automatically with a delayed start, what is the approximate length of the delay until it starts?

    <p>Two minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a service is set for delayed automatic start, what is the typical delay time?

    <p>Two minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature allows the Event Viewer MMC snap-in to save useful event filters?

    <p>Create custom views that can be reused</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of rights and permissions should be assigned to a service account?

    <p>Minimum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What functionality does the Event Viewer MMC snap-in provide?

    <p>Save useful event filters as custom views</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the best time to establish a performance baseline for a system?

    <p>During normal usage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the Event Viewer tool?

    <p>Log viewer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of overview does Task Manager provide of computer performance?

    <p>High-level overview</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which point should a performance baseline be established to effectively assess system performance?

    <p>During normal usage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of overview does Task Manager provide regarding computer performance?

    <p>Quick glance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of image is specifically designed to deploy the fastest?

    <p>Thick image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of adapter serves as a standard network adapter driver that communicates directly with the hypervisor?

    <p>Emulated network adapter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of NIC teaming allows for increased throughput by combining multiple network connections?

    <p>Aggregated bandwidth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using NIC teaming in Windows Server 2019, which of the following actions is essential?

    <p>Create a virtual switch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which file type can be classified as a file-based disk image?

    <p>WIM file</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which virtual network device operates specifically at layer 2 of the OSI model?

    <p>Virtual switch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Windows Deployment Services (WDS) platform?

    <p>To create automated bootable images for deployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of image contains both the operating system and applications readily available for use?

    <p>Thick image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key characteristic of a pass-through disk in virtual machines?

    <p>It directly accesses the physical disk if exclusively allocated to the VM.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of disk acts like a physical hard disk drive and is part of a physical disk's space?

    <p>Virtual hard disk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using differencing disks, what is a significant advantage for administrators?

    <p>They permit experimentation without impacting the parent image.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Windows Server 2019, what is the maximum number of virtual ports that can be assigned to a virtual machine?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to modify an existing virtual hard disk (VHD) file?

    <p>Use Windows PowerShell or modify it through a VM.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two commonly used methods for accessing SAN devices over a network?

    <p>Using Fibre Channel and iSCSI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using the New Virtual Hard Disk Wizard, which disk type is limited to an image size of 2 TB?

    <p>VHD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool in Windows Server can be utilized to create a new virtual hard disk?

    <p>Hyper-V Manager</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Active Directory Study Notes

    • Active Directory Objects: Two basic classes are containers and leaf objects.
    • Active Directory Schema: Defines what objects exist and their attributes. Active Directory schema is responsible for defining the attributes associated with objects in AD.
    • Active Directory Container Object Level: Organizational Units (OUs) are the next level within a domain; another level is a subdomain.
    • Domain Trust Relationship: Enables users in one domain to access resources in another within the same domain tree. This is referred to as a bidirectional trust relationship.
    • Active Directory Forest: Composed of multiple domain trees. The domain tree is a hierarchical structure that defines the relationships between domains within a forest.
    • Active Directory Functional Level: Determined by the lowest version of Windows Server on a domain controller. It determines the capabilities of the forest.
    • Global Catalog: An index of all Active Directory objects in a forest. The global catalog is a special server that maintains a copy of all objects in an entire forest.

    DNS Study Notes

    • DNS Hierarchy: Top level servers are called root servers
    • DNS Query Types: Recursive query is the typical one sent to a root name server; iterative query is a typical query. A recursive query requests resolution of a name from a root name server. An iterative query requests resolution of a name from a given or nearby server.
    • DNS Resource Records: maintained by the authoritative source for a given domain; crucial for maintaining a domain's resource records.
    • TTL: Time To Live, specified by an administrator in a DNS server to determine the length of time data within it remains cached; used for caching DNS resource records.

    DHCP Study Notes

    • DHCP Infrastructure: Distributed DHCP infrastructure reduces administrative burden and minimizes network traffic on routers. It helps manage IP address assignments efficiently.
    • DHCP Lease Renewal: Clients initiate renewal 50% of the way through the lease period. Renewal is requested to maintain the IP address lease before it expires.
    • DHCP Server Configuration: DHCP server needs scope created and activated; needs to be added to the trusted list on client computers. This ensures proper functioning and assignment of IP addresses through a DHCP server.

    Active Directory User Accounts

    • Built-in accounts: Two built-in user accounts are system and guest.
    • User Account Types: Two main types of user accounts in Windows Server 2019: Local and domain accounts.
    • User Authentication: The process of confirming a user's identity.
    • User Permissions and Access: Determined by the user and administrator, and also by the security of the user or computer account.
    • Permissions: Refers to the level of access that a user has to a certain resource within the system. Permissions affect how users or computers can interact with resources.

    Other Study Notes

    • GPOs: Multiple Group Policies can be linked to a container, and the order of link determines their priority.
    • Important Difference Between Groups and OUs: Group membership can be a subset of an OU. This means a group can contain members from various OUs within an organizational structure.
    • Removing a Domain Controller: Use Remove Roles and Features Wizard.
    • Active Directory Object Creation: A domain user without explicit permission can't directly create computer objects. An authenticated user within a different domain can create a workstation. However, they can't create server objects.

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    CNET202 Test 1 & Test Preparation PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on Windows Server virtualization concepts including VHDX files, Group Policy Management, and disk types. This quiz covers key features of Hyper-V and related technologies, ensuring you understand the complexities of virtual machine management. Perfect for IT professionals and students alike!

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