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White Blood Cell Disorders Quiz

Created by

@SkillfulTriumph

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Questions and Answers

What is the normal range for white blood cell count?

2.00– 5.0 X 109/L

8.00– 15.0 X 109/L

4.00– 11.0 X 109/L (correct)

6.00– 13.0 X 109/L

Which condition can cause leukocytosis?

Vitamin D deficiency

Hypothyroidism

Iron deficiency anemia

Diabetic ketoacidosis (correct)

What type of treatment is recommended for leukocytosis due to infection?

Surgery

Corticosteroid therapy

Antibiotics or antiviral therapy (correct)

Chemotherapy

Which drug can lead to leucopenia?

Antibiotics (sulpha containing) Signup and view all the answers

What clinical manifestation is associated with leucopenia?

Abnormalities in skin, nails, bones or appendages Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is NOT listed as a cause of leukocytosis?

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible manifestation of myeloproliferative disease associated with leukocytosis?

Splenomegaly and erythroblastic reaction Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is NOT listed as a potential cause of leucopenia?

Antivirals Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible clinical manifestation of leucopenia?

Abnormalities in skin, nails, bones, or appendages Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal white blood cell count range?

4.00– 11.0 X 109/L Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

White Blood Cell Count

Normal range: 4,500-11,000 cells/mcL

Leukocytosis

Defined as an elevated white blood cell count above 11,000 cells/mcL
Can be caused by infection, inflammation, or allergic reactions

Causes of Leukocytosis

Infection
Inflammation
Allergic reactions

Treatment for Leukocytosis

In cases of infection, antimicrobial therapy is recommended

Leucopenia

Defined as a decreased white blood cell count below 4,500 cells/mcL
Can be caused by certain medications, such as chemotherapy drugs
Clinical manifestation: increased risk of infection

Medications and Leukocyte Count

Chemotherapy drugs can cause leucopenia
Not all antibiotics can cause leucopenia (e.g., penicillin)

Myeloproliferative Disease

A possible manifestation is leukocytosis
Characterized by an overproduction of blood cells

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Description

Test your knowledge of white blood cell disorders with this quiz. Learn about leukocytosis, its definition, causes, and related conditions. Brush up on your understanding of clinical examinations and take a step into the history of white blood cell disorders.