White Blood Cell Disorders Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the normal range for white blood cell count?

  • 2.00– 5.0 X 109/L
  • 8.00– 15.0 X 109/L
  • 4.00– 11.0 X 109/L (correct)
  • 6.00– 13.0 X 109/L
  • Which condition can cause leukocytosis?

  • Vitamin D deficiency
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Iron deficiency anemia
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis (correct)
  • What type of treatment is recommended for leukocytosis due to infection?

  • Surgery
  • Corticosteroid therapy
  • Antibiotics or antiviral therapy (correct)
  • Chemotherapy
  • Which drug can lead to leucopenia?

    <p>Antibiotics (sulpha containing)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What clinical manifestation is associated with leucopenia?

    <p>Abnormalities in skin, nails, bones or appendages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is NOT listed as a cause of leukocytosis?

    <p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible manifestation of myeloproliferative disease associated with leukocytosis?

    <p>Splenomegaly and erythroblastic reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug is NOT listed as a potential cause of leucopenia?

    <p>Antivirals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible clinical manifestation of leucopenia?

    <p>Abnormalities in skin, nails, bones, or appendages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal white blood cell count range?

    <p>4.00– 11.0 X 109/L</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    White Blood Cell Count

    • Normal range: 4,500-11,000 cells/mcL

    Leukocytosis

    • Defined as an elevated white blood cell count above 11,000 cells/mcL
    • Can be caused by infection, inflammation, or allergic reactions

    Causes of Leukocytosis

    • Infection
    • Inflammation
    • Allergic reactions

    Treatment for Leukocytosis

    • In cases of infection, antimicrobial therapy is recommended

    Leucopenia

    • Defined as a decreased white blood cell count below 4,500 cells/mcL
    • Can be caused by certain medications, such as chemotherapy drugs
    • Clinical manifestation: increased risk of infection

    Medications and Leukocyte Count

    • Chemotherapy drugs can cause leucopenia
    • Not all antibiotics can cause leucopenia (e.g., penicillin)

    Myeloproliferative Disease

    • A possible manifestation is leukocytosis
    • Characterized by an overproduction of blood cells

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of white blood cell disorders with this quiz. Learn about leukocytosis, its definition, causes, and related conditions. Brush up on your understanding of clinical examinations and take a step into the history of white blood cell disorders.

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