What Is the Liver?
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What Is the Liver?

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Questions and Answers

What is the approximate weight of the liver?

  • Five pounds
  • One pound
  • Three pounds (correct)
  • Ten pounds
  • What is the primary function of the liver in relation to glucose?

  • To store glucose for later use (correct)
  • To break down glucose into energy
  • To convert glucose into protein
  • To eliminate glucose from the body
  • What is the unique ability of the liver?

  • To purify water
  • To regenerate itself (correct)
  • To digest proteins
  • To produce insulin
  • What percentage of the liver is made up of water?

    <p>96%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the liver located in the body?

    <p>Upper right part of the stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the liver release when your body needs extra energy?

    <p>Glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of bile in the digestive process?

    <p>To absorb fats from food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is cholesterol important for the body?

    <p>It prevents excessive bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to excess cholesterol in the body?

    <p>It is removed by the liver and put into bile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to maintain healthy cholesterol levels?

    <p>To reduce the risk of heart disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Liver Basics

    • Weighs approximately three pounds and is the size of a football
    • Located just under the rib cage in the upper right part of the stomach
    • Composed of two main parts called lobes, with the right lobe being larger than the left lobe
    • Second-largest organ in the body (skin is considered the largest organ)

    Liver Functions

    • Cleans the blood by removing harmful toxins
    • Acts like a warehouse for energy by storing glucose (glycogen) for later use
    • Makes bile, a thick, yellow-green liquid that helps absorb fats from food
    • Helps maintain healthy levels of cholesterol by removing excess cholesterol and producing it when necessary

    Liver Characteristics

    • Has the ability to regenerate, or regrow itself, from as little as 25% of its original size
    • Composed of 96% water
    • Performs four main jobs: cleaning the blood, storing energy, making bile, and balancing cholesterol levels

    Importance of Liver Functions

    • Removes toxins to prevent them from acting like poison in the body
    • Regulates energy levels by releasing stored glucose when needed
    • Facilitates fat absorption from food through bile production
    • Prevents heart disease and heart attack by maintaining healthy cholesterol levels

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    Description

    Learn about the liver's role in cleaning the blood, digesting food, and storing energy, and discover its importance in the human body.

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