What is Nutrition?
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Questions and Answers

What does nutrition study?

  • The physical properties of food
  • The history of food consumption
  • Interactions between living organisms and food (correct)
  • The chemical composition of food

How is nutrition defined?

  • The food we eat, the air we breathe, the water we drink, and all that nourishes the body for its health benefit (correct)
  • The practice of regulating food intake for weight loss
  • The process of creating food supplements for the body
  • The study of the chemical reactions in food

What is a calorie?

  • A unit of measure indicating the nutritional value of food
  • A unit of measure indicating the amount of energy obtained from a portion of food (correct)
  • A unit of measure indicating the weight of food
  • A unit of measure indicating the volume of food

What are some factors affecting nutrition?

<p>Age, lifestyle, and food habits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are nutrients?

<p>Substances found in food that keep your body functioning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drives us to eat according to the text?

<p>Hunger, appetite, and cultural and social meaning of food (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following nutrients is considered a macronutrient?

<p>Protein (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of micronutrients in plants?

<p>Act as trace elements in low concentrations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of fats is recommended in a macronutrient balanced diet?

<p>30% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered an essential nutrient?

<p>Carbohydrates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of water in the human body?

<p>Carry nutrients to cells and regulate body temperature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nutrient is found in excessive concentration in plants and is usually not toxic to the cell if present in higher concentration than normal?

<p>Phosphorus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are micronutrients called trace elements?

<p>Because they are present in low concentrations in the plant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes a nutrient essential?

<p>It causes nutritional deficiencies if omitted from the diet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what proportions are macronutrients recommended in a balanced diet?

<p>Fats 30%, Protein 40%, Carbs 30% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do food choices impact nutrition?

<p>Because they impact social interactions and availability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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