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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a type of ICT system?
Which of the following is NOT a type of ICT system?
- Network-based systems
- Telecommunication systems
- Cybersecurity systems (correct)
- Computer-based systems
What is the primary function of networks in ICT?
What is the primary function of networks in ICT?
- To provide access to hardware
- To enable communication and data transfer (correct)
- To store and process data
- To support software applications
Which of the following ICT skills is NOT considered basic?
Which of the following ICT skills is NOT considered basic?
- Using hardware and software
- Using networks
- Programming (correct)
- Creating and editing digital content
What is the primary focus of telecommunication systems in ICT?
What is the primary focus of telecommunication systems in ICT?
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In which ICT application area is digital literacy a key aspect?
In which ICT application area is digital literacy a key aspect?
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What is the term for the physical devices that make up ICT systems?
What is the term for the physical devices that make up ICT systems?
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Study Notes
What is ICT?
- ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology
- Refers to technologies that provide access to information and enable communication
Key Components of ICT
- Hardware: Physical devices such as computers, servers, routers, switches, and peripherals
- Software: Programs and operating systems that run on hardware, such as Microsoft Office and Windows
- Networks: Systems that connect devices and allow communication, such as the Internet and Wi-Fi
- Data: Information stored, processed, and transmitted by ICT systems
Types of ICT Systems
- Computer-based systems: Use computers as the primary device, e.g., desktops, laptops, mobile devices
- Network-based systems: Rely on networks for communication and data transfer, e.g., email, social media
- Telecommunication systems: Focus on voice and data transmission, e.g., telephones, video conferencing
ICT Application Areas
- Business: Automating processes, managing data, and enhancing communication
- Education: E-learning, online resources, and digital literacy
- Healthcare: Electronic health records, telemedicine, and medical research
- Government: E-government, online services, and digital governance
ICT Skills
- Basic skills: Using hardware, software, and networks
- Intermediate skills: Creating and editing digital content, e.g., documents, images, videos
- Advanced skills: Programming, database management, and network administration
What is ICT?
- ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology
- ICT refers to technologies that provide access to information and enable communication
Key Components of ICT
Hardware
- Physical devices such as computers, servers, routers, switches, and peripherals
Software
- Programs and operating systems that run on hardware, such as Microsoft Office and Windows
Networks
- Systems that connect devices and allow communication, such as the Internet and Wi-Fi
Data
- Information stored, processed, and transmitted by ICT systems
Types of ICT Systems
Computer-based Systems
- Use computers as the primary device, e.g., desktops, laptops, mobile devices
Network-based Systems
- Rely on networks for communication and data transfer, e.g., email, social media
Telecommunication Systems
- Focus on voice and data transmission, e.g., telephones, video conferencing
ICT Application Areas
Business
- Automating processes, managing data, and enhancing communication
Education
- E-learning, online resources, and digital literacy
Healthcare
- Electronic health records, telemedicine, and medical research
Government
- E-government, online services, and digital governance
ICT Skills
Basic Skills
- Using hardware, software, and networks
Intermediate Skills
- Creating and editing digital content, e.g., documents, images, videos
Advanced Skills
- Programming, database management, and network administration
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