What is an Ocean Basin?
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What is an Ocean Basin?

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary factor responsible for the formation of ocean basins?

  • Volcanic eruptions
  • Weathering and erosion
  • Plate tectonic activity (correct)
  • River drainage
  • What is the term used to describe the entire shape of an ocean floor?

  • Oceanography
  • Geography
  • Bathymetry (correct)
  • Topography
  • What feature forms the rim of an ocean basin?

  • Continental slope
  • Abyssal plain
  • Continental shelf (correct)
  • Mid-ocean ridge
  • How many ocean basins are recognized by most oceanographers?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the planet is covered by the world ocean?

    <p>70%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary way that ocean basins are formed?

    <p>Seafloor spreading or subduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs when tectonic plates crash into each other?

    <p>Subduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of an active continental margin?

    <p>Presence of a convergent plate boundary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of fractured vaults in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?

    <p>To relieve tension along the ocean ridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of an inactive continental margin?

    <p>Presence of abyssal plains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of rock is brought to the seafloor's surface by volcanic eruptions as a result of plate movement?

    <p>Basalt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the slope of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?

    <p>Steep and rugged</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of abyssal hills?

    <p>Their height decreases as you move away from the oceanic ridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of guyots?

    <p>They have a flattened top due to erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of ocean trenches?

    <p>They are steep and V-shaped</p> Signup and view all the answers

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