What is an Ocean Basin?

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary factor responsible for the formation of ocean basins?

  • Volcanic eruptions
  • Weathering and erosion
  • Plate tectonic activity (correct)
  • River drainage

What is the term used to describe the entire shape of an ocean floor?

  • Oceanography
  • Geography
  • Bathymetry (correct)
  • Topography

What feature forms the rim of an ocean basin?

  • Continental slope
  • Abyssal plain
  • Continental shelf (correct)
  • Mid-ocean ridge

How many ocean basins are recognized by most oceanographers?

<p>5 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the planet is covered by the world ocean?

<p>70% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary way that ocean basins are formed?

<p>Seafloor spreading or subduction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when tectonic plates crash into each other?

<p>Subduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of an active continental margin?

<p>Presence of a convergent plate boundary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of fractured vaults in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?

<p>To relieve tension along the ocean ridge (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of an inactive continental margin?

<p>Presence of abyssal plains (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of rock is brought to the seafloor's surface by volcanic eruptions as a result of plate movement?

<p>Basalt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the slope of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?

<p>Steep and rugged (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of abyssal hills?

<p>Their height decreases as you move away from the oceanic ridge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of guyots?

<p>They have a flattened top due to erosion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of ocean trenches?

<p>They are steep and V-shaped (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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