What is a Robot?
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT typically an advantage of using robots in manufacturing?

  • Handling hazardous materials
  • Working quickly for extended periods without breaks
  • Adapting to completely new and unprogrammed tasks on-the-fly (correct)
  • Performing repetitive work without boredom

Satellite-guided tractors in agriculture are an example of robots being utilized for crop harvesting.

True (A)

Name two ways robots are used in the medical field to assist doctors.

Surgery; Diagnosis

__________ use 2D or 3D cameras to provide robots with 'vision' for recognition and navigation.

<p>Vision guided robots</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each sensor type with its function:

<p>Proximity sensors = Detect the position of nearby objects using infrared light. Bumper switches = Signal when the robot has physically contacted an object. Pressure pads = Control the robot's grip to prevent damage to objects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might someone create a fake social media profile?

<p>To protect their identity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a social media profile follows only a small number of other profiles, it is automatically safe to consider it a genuine account.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of an RTOS (Real-Time Operating System)?

<p>To ensure data is processed with minimal delay (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a Robot?

Computerized machine performing tasks automatically.

Robot Advantages in Manufacturing

Robots excel at jobs that are dangerous or boring for humans.

Proximity Sensors

Light beams detect object positions.

Bumper Switches

Signals contact with an object.

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Pressure Pads

Controls a robot's grip and prevents damage.

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Vision Guided Robots

Cameras giving robots sight.

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Embedded Processors

Mini computers powering the Robots.

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RTOS (Real-Time Operating System)

OS designed for immediate data processing.

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Study Notes

  • The lesson includes topics such as what robots are used for, what robots might be used for, and the technology in robots.

What is a robot?

  • A robot is a machine designed and programmed to complete tasks quickly and accurately.
  • A robot is autonomous and responds to its environment independently without constant human intervention.

Advantages of Robots

  • Robots carry out repetitive work reliably and do not get bored.
  • Robots work quickly, and if needed can work for 24 hours a day.
  • Robots can work in dangerous environments that would be unsafe for humans.
  • Robots can work in restricted spaces where humans cannot.
  • Robots can work with hazardous materials like chemicals and radiation.

Where are robots used?

  • Robots are being used as vital tools in the car and electronics industries.
  • In manufacturing, robots complete repetitive jobs such as soldering microchips.
  • Accuracy is important because small mistakes can cause processors to malfunction.
  • Robots are used to paint cars, which is a hazardous job.
  • Robots can perform repetitive jobs accurately and quickly, making microprocessors.
  • In argriculture, drones spray crops while other robots harvest the crops.
  • Tractors and other farm equipment are satellite guided.
  • In medicine robots can perform surgey faster, and create 3D images of internal organs.
  • Robots help doctors make a diagnosis, and can help lift patients out of bed.
  • Robots can pick up goods to be sent to shops for distribution.
  • Robots can deliver to buyers by culture.
  • During disaster recovery, robots can help locate people.
  • Disaster recovery robots use infrared sensors and can get samples.

Sensors

  • Proximity sensor use infrared light beams to detect the position of nearby objects.
  • Bumper switches tell a robot that it has hit something.
  • Pressure pads control robots hands as they pick objects up, preventing them from crushing.

Important concepts

  • Robot: A digital machine capable of automatically performing one or more tasks.
  • Vision Guided Robotics: Use 2D or 3D cameras to give robots "vision" to recognize and navigate.
  • Embedded Processors: Processing power is needed.
  • RTOS: Real-time operating system designed to work in real-time applications where data must be processed immediately.

Fake Social Media Profile Motivations

  • The reasons to create a fake social media profile is to protect yourself.
  • A fake profile can allow you to express yourself without being judged.
  • Allows a user to try out different personalities.
  • Enables a user to share content others will be interested in.
  • Users can post content to family or private content.

Risks of a Fake Profile

  • Exposed to inappropriate content.
  • Accidentally reveal personal views.
  • Difficult to differentiate fake social media from real.

Spotting Fake Profiles

  • Scrutinize the content.
  • Evaluate the profile handles.
  • Analyze who they follow.
  • Evaluate the profile profile picture.

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Description

Explore the definition, advantages, and applications of robots in various industries. Learn how robots perform repetitive tasks, work in hazardous environments, and enhance manufacturing accuracy. Understand the evolving role of robots in modern technology and beyond.

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