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Questions and Answers
What is the drug classification of Wellbutrin?
What is the drug classification of Wellbutrin?
The typical dose range for Wellbutrin is ___ mg daily.
The typical dose range for Wellbutrin is ___ mg daily.
200-300
What are the pharmacological actions of Wellbutrin?
What are the pharmacological actions of Wellbutrin?
Decrease reuptake of dopamine, serotonin & norepinephrine.
Which of the following are therapeutic uses of Wellbutrin? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are therapeutic uses of Wellbutrin? (Select all that apply)
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Name two side effects of Wellbutrin.
Name two side effects of Wellbutrin.
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Which of the following medications should not be taken with Wellbutrin? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following medications should not be taken with Wellbutrin? (Select all that apply)
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What nursing intervention is recommended to minimize seizure risk for Wellbutrin?
What nursing intervention is recommended to minimize seizure risk for Wellbutrin?
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It is safe to administer Wellbutrin if the patient has a history of seizures.
It is safe to administer Wellbutrin if the patient has a history of seizures.
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What indicates effectiveness of Wellbutrin medication?
What indicates effectiveness of Wellbutrin medication?
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Study Notes
Wellbutrin (Bupropion) Overview
- Classified as an atypical antidepressant.
- Administered orally with a dose range of 100 mg three times per day; typical dose is 200-300 mg daily.
Pharmacological Action
- Primarily inhibits the reuptake of dopamine.
- Also decreases the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine.
Therapeutic Uses
- Treats major depressive disorder and seasonal affective disorder.
- Approved for adult ADHD treatment.
- Off-label uses include enhancing sexual desire in women and aiding in nicotine addiction treatment.
Side Effects and Adverse Effects
- Potential severe side effects: seizures, suicidal thoughts, agitation, and hallucinations.
- Other common effects: headaches, aggression, anxiety, dry mouth, nausea/vomiting, and appetite changes.
- Weight fluctuations, photosensitivity, tremors, and risks of hypo/hyperglycemia may occur.
Medication and Food Interactions
- Significant interactions with MAOIs, antidepressants, nicotine replacement therapies, warfarin, and tamoxifen.
- Caution advised with corticosteroids, OTC stimulants, alcohol, benzodiazepines, and medications for diabetes.
Nursing Interventions and Client Education
- Administer doses evenly to minimize seizure risk and take with food to reduce gastrointestinal issues.
- Regularly monitor mood changes, renal, and hepatic function.
- Be aware of potential false positives in urine tests for amphetamines.
- Advise avoidance of driving until effect is known and assess use of OTC and herbal remedies.
Nursing Administration Concerns
- Do not exceed 450 mg/day to avoid seizure risk.
- Administer in the morning.
- Contraindicated in individuals with a history of seizures, cranial trauma, or those taking oral hypoglycemics if diabetic.
- Avoid use in patients with alcohol dependence or those withdrawing from alcohol and those addicted to opiates, cocaine, or stimulants.
Evaluation of Medication Effectiveness
- Effectiveness is indicated by an increased sense of well-being and renewed interest in daily activities.
- Note that it may take several months of treatment to observe acute episode improvements.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the drug Wellbutrin (bupropion) through these flashcards. Explore its classification, dosage, pharmacological actions, and therapeutic uses. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals alike.
