Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the drug classification of Wellbutrin?
What is the drug classification of Wellbutrin?
- MAOI
- Atypical antidepressant (correct)
- SSRI
- Tricyclic antidepressant
The typical dose range for Wellbutrin is ___ mg daily.
The typical dose range for Wellbutrin is ___ mg daily.
200-300
What are the pharmacological actions of Wellbutrin?
What are the pharmacological actions of Wellbutrin?
Decrease reuptake of dopamine, serotonin & norepinephrine.
Which of the following are therapeutic uses of Wellbutrin? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are therapeutic uses of Wellbutrin? (Select all that apply)
Name two side effects of Wellbutrin.
Name two side effects of Wellbutrin.
Which of the following medications should not be taken with Wellbutrin? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following medications should not be taken with Wellbutrin? (Select all that apply)
What nursing intervention is recommended to minimize seizure risk for Wellbutrin?
What nursing intervention is recommended to minimize seizure risk for Wellbutrin?
It is safe to administer Wellbutrin if the patient has a history of seizures.
It is safe to administer Wellbutrin if the patient has a history of seizures.
What indicates effectiveness of Wellbutrin medication?
What indicates effectiveness of Wellbutrin medication?
Study Notes
Wellbutrin (Bupropion) Overview
- Classified as an atypical antidepressant.
- Administered orally with a dose range of 100 mg three times per day; typical dose is 200-300 mg daily.
Pharmacological Action
- Primarily inhibits the reuptake of dopamine.
- Also decreases the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine.
Therapeutic Uses
- Treats major depressive disorder and seasonal affective disorder.
- Approved for adult ADHD treatment.
- Off-label uses include enhancing sexual desire in women and aiding in nicotine addiction treatment.
Side Effects and Adverse Effects
- Potential severe side effects: seizures, suicidal thoughts, agitation, and hallucinations.
- Other common effects: headaches, aggression, anxiety, dry mouth, nausea/vomiting, and appetite changes.
- Weight fluctuations, photosensitivity, tremors, and risks of hypo/hyperglycemia may occur.
Medication and Food Interactions
- Significant interactions with MAOIs, antidepressants, nicotine replacement therapies, warfarin, and tamoxifen.
- Caution advised with corticosteroids, OTC stimulants, alcohol, benzodiazepines, and medications for diabetes.
Nursing Interventions and Client Education
- Administer doses evenly to minimize seizure risk and take with food to reduce gastrointestinal issues.
- Regularly monitor mood changes, renal, and hepatic function.
- Be aware of potential false positives in urine tests for amphetamines.
- Advise avoidance of driving until effect is known and assess use of OTC and herbal remedies.
Nursing Administration Concerns
- Do not exceed 450 mg/day to avoid seizure risk.
- Administer in the morning.
- Contraindicated in individuals with a history of seizures, cranial trauma, or those taking oral hypoglycemics if diabetic.
- Avoid use in patients with alcohol dependence or those withdrawing from alcohol and those addicted to opiates, cocaine, or stimulants.
Evaluation of Medication Effectiveness
- Effectiveness is indicated by an increased sense of well-being and renewed interest in daily activities.
- Note that it may take several months of treatment to observe acute episode improvements.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the drug Wellbutrin (bupropion) through these flashcards. Explore its classification, dosage, pharmacological actions, and therapeutic uses. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals alike.
