Welding Surface Preparation Quiz

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12 Questions

What is the most common defect caused by welding on contaminated metal?

Surface porosity

Why is mechanical cleaning important before welding?

To ensure quality welds by removing contaminants and oxides

What type of joint requires the least base metal edge preparation?

Lap joint

When might welders need to resort to chemical cleaning?

When mechanical cleaning is insufficient

What happens when metal is exposed to air for a prolonged period?

It develops surface porosity

Which type of weld is characterized by gas pockets or voids in the weld metal?

Plug or slot weld

What is the main purpose of surfacing in welding?

To increase the thickness of worn base metal

What is the maximum size allowed for the root opening and root face in open root welds on plate?

1/8"

What is the purpose of backing strips in welding?

To prevent contamination and support the weld pool

Which welding position is considered an in position weld?

Flat position

When welding a fillet weld, what letter is added to the back of the position?

F

What must be written for each weld if codes are mandated?

Welding procedure specification (WPS)

Test your knowledge on the importance of cleaning base metals before welding to ensure quality welds and conform to code requirements. Learn about the risks of welding on contaminated metal and the common defects caused by surface corrosion.

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