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Questions and Answers
What is a characteristic of secure attachment?
What is a characteristic of secure attachment?
Which type of attachment is marked by inconsistency in the caregiver's response?
Which type of attachment is marked by inconsistency in the caregiver's response?
What defines a partnership in personal relationships?
What defines a partnership in personal relationships?
Which type of personal relationship is described as being influenced by shared experiences and emotional bonding?
Which type of personal relationship is described as being influenced by shared experiences and emotional bonding?
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What is the primary factor influencing attachment styles in early childhood?
What is the primary factor influencing attachment styles in early childhood?
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Which of the following statements best describes avoidant attachment?
Which of the following statements best describes avoidant attachment?
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Which of the following best describes interpersonal attraction?
Which of the following best describes interpersonal attraction?
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In what way do personal relationships evolve over time?
In what way do personal relationships evolve over time?
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What is the term for the tendency to like someone because they are familiar or recognizable?
What is the term for the tendency to like someone because they are familiar or recognizable?
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Which hormone is primarily responsible for the lust stage of love?
Which hormone is primarily responsible for the lust stage of love?
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What does Aristotle identify as the source of true friendship?
What does Aristotle identify as the source of true friendship?
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In the attraction stage of love, which neurotransmitters primarily contribute to the feelings of exhilaration?
In the attraction stage of love, which neurotransmitters primarily contribute to the feelings of exhilaration?
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What is the deeper meaning of love according to the biblical definition?
What is the deeper meaning of love according to the biblical definition?
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What role do oxytocin and vasopressin play in the attachment stage of love?
What role do oxytocin and vasopressin play in the attachment stage of love?
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According to Plato, what is the motivation behind love?
According to Plato, what is the motivation behind love?
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What factor is most likely to increase the likelihood of forming friendships?
What factor is most likely to increase the likelihood of forming friendships?
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What characterizes a trans-racial adoptive family?
What characterizes a trans-racial adoptive family?
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Which type of family is described as consisting of members from two or more previous families?
Which type of family is described as consisting of members from two or more previous families?
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What is a defining feature of conditionally separated families?
What is a defining feature of conditionally separated families?
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How does a strong emotional legacy benefit children?
How does a strong emotional legacy benefit children?
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Which statement best describes a gay or lesbian family?
Which statement best describes a gay or lesbian family?
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What does a spiritual legacy encompass?
What does a spiritual legacy encompass?
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Which type of family is likely to include one or more children who are legally temporary members?
Which type of family is likely to include one or more children who are legally temporary members?
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What is common between immigrant and migrant families?
What is common between immigrant and migrant families?
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What is the first step in the process of love as likened to a ladder?
What is the first step in the process of love as likened to a ladder?
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Which type of love is characterized as brotherly love?
Which type of love is characterized as brotherly love?
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According to Robert Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love, which dimension is NOT included?
According to Robert Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love, which dimension is NOT included?
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How do social relationships primarily affect individuals according to the content?
How do social relationships primarily affect individuals according to the content?
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What does psychologist Roy Baumeister's theory emphasize about social relationships?
What does psychologist Roy Baumeister's theory emphasize about social relationships?
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Which of the following is NOT an effect of having social relationships?
Which of the following is NOT an effect of having social relationships?
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What is a common misconception about expressing attractions towards the opposite sex?
What is a common misconception about expressing attractions towards the opposite sex?
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Which of the following best describes 'Storge' love?
Which of the following best describes 'Storge' love?
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What is the primary motivation for individuals to lead a meaningful life?
What is the primary motivation for individuals to lead a meaningful life?
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Which of the following factors plays a significant role in making a career choice?
Which of the following factors plays a significant role in making a career choice?
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How does self-confidence affect a person's career pursuit?
How does self-confidence affect a person's career pursuit?
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What can be a consequence of self-sabotaging thoughts?
What can be a consequence of self-sabotaging thoughts?
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Which statement is true regarding personal health's impact on career choice?
Which statement is true regarding personal health's impact on career choice?
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What is an essential aspect of having a career strategy?
What is an essential aspect of having a career strategy?
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When making career choices, which factor is often overlooked?
When making career choices, which factor is often overlooked?
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What is a benefit of knowing one's personality characteristics in career selection?
What is a benefit of knowing one's personality characteristics in career selection?
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What is a Genogram primarily used for?
What is a Genogram primarily used for?
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Which factor is critical for defining success in one's career and life?
Which factor is critical for defining success in one's career and life?
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How does self-concept affect career choice?
How does self-concept affect career choice?
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Which of the following best describes the Trait Factor career development theory?
Which of the following best describes the Trait Factor career development theory?
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According to the Developmental career theory, how do individuals progress throughout life?
According to the Developmental career theory, how do individuals progress throughout life?
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What primary belief drives many Filipinos to pursue higher education?
What primary belief drives many Filipinos to pursue higher education?
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In the psychological career development theory, which of the following is NOT a personality category?
In the psychological career development theory, which of the following is NOT a personality category?
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What role do parents play in the spiritual legacy of their children?
What role do parents play in the spiritual legacy of their children?
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Study Notes
Week 1: Personal Development
- Relationships are defined as a state of connectedness, especially emotional.
- Relationships are dynamic and evolving.
- Three types of relationships are:
- Family: related by birth, marriage, or adoption, living together.
- Friends: close ties based on shared experiences, interests, proximity, and emotional bonding.
- Partnerships: close relationships built on affection, trust, intimacy, and love (typically with one person at a time).
- Attachment styles are influenced by early caregiver relationships.
- Secure attachment: caregivers readily respond to emotional needs, creating security for the child.
- Avoidant attachment: caregivers do not respond or are unavailable to the child, leading to a cold, detached, and less meaningful relationships.
- Anxious-ambivalent attachment: caregivers are inconsistent in responding to the child's needs, making the child uncertain or insecure in relationships.
Attraction
- Feelings of liking, admiration, friendship, desire, and love toward another.
- Familiarity, proximity (shared physical space), reciprocity (mutual liking), similarity (shared interests, activities, etc.), and physical attractiveness influence attraction.
Love and Intimacy
- Love has a deeper and richer meaning, beyond just emotion.
- Different kinds of love include:
- Agape (love of God for man)
- Philia (brotherly love, friendship)
- Storge (love for family and close companions)
- Eros (romantic love)
- Triangular Theory of Love: intimacy, commitment, passion as key dimensions.
Week 2: Social Relations
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Social relations encompasses interactions between individuals, groups, or organizations.
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Social relationships build a climate for the exchange of feelings and ideas affecting the way we think, decide, and act.
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Relationships vary in degree of intimacy and vulnerability.
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Benefits of social relationships include:
- Feeling less alone and connected.
- Emotional, material, and physical health support.
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Adolescent relationships are influenced by these factors:
- Parents
- Peers
- Community
- Society
Social Influence
- Social influence occurs when our behaviors, thoughts or feelings are modified by others.
- Common forms include:
- Conformity: adjusting behaviors to prevailing norms.
- Compliance: agreeing despite differing opinions;
- Identification: influenced by respected figures.
- Obedience: conforming to authority.
- Persuasion: influencing beliefs, actions, and attitudes.
Week 3: Filipino Values and Relationships
- Filipino values often emphasize the centrality of friendship and kinship.
- Filipinos are known for warmth, hospitality, and a tendency to easily make friends (often, smiling a lot).
- Pakikisama (group harmony) and kapwa (togetherness) are core values, where Filipinos prioritize the overall well-being of the group/community.
Week 4: Different Family Structures
- Different types of family structures:
- Nuclear: parents and dependent children.
- Extended: multiple generations living together.
- Stepfamilies: formed through remarriage.
- Single-parent: one parent raising children.
- Adoptive: a family with adopted children.
- Bi/multi-racial: parents who are members of different racial groups.
- Transracial adoptive: family where adopted child is a different racial identity than the parents.
- Blended families: combination of previous families.
- Conditionally separated families: temporary separation due to factors like employment, military service or incarceration.
- Foster families: temporary care of children in a household.
- Gay/lesbian families: where one or both parents are gay or lesbian.
- Immigrant families: parents from another country, where they may or may not be from the same country.
- Migrant families: moving regularly to different places for employment.
Week 5: Career
- A career is a match between a person's interests, skills, goals, and a profession.
- Factors that influence career choices:
- Self-concept and identity
- Personal preferences and values
- Motivation levels
- Self-confidence
- Personal skills
- Personality characteristics
- Personal Health Factors
- Emotional Considerations
- Theories that inform career development include the Trait-Factor and Psychological theories.
Week 6: Career Choices & Development
- Career choices require self-assessment, understanding of the job market, and setting clear goals.
- Important factors influencing career choices:
- Understanding yourself (interests, skills, values).
- Understanding the world of work (job descriptions).
- Informed decision-making and achieving objectives.
- Tools for career strategy include using the S.M.A.R.T.E.R system.
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Description
Explore the foundational concepts of personal development and relationships in this quiz. Learn about different types of relationships, attachment styles, and their impacts on emotional well-being. Test your understanding of how these elements contribute to personal growth.