Web Servers and HTTP Communication
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Questions and Answers

What protocol do web browsers and servers use for communication?

  • SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
  • DNS (Domain Name System)
  • FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
  • HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) (correct)
  • What is the main purpose of the document root directory in a web server?

  • To monitor communications ports
  • To configure HTTP messages
  • To store server system software
  • To store servable documents (correct)
  • What is a virtual document tree in the context of web servers?

  • A type of server-side scripting language
  • A secondary area for storing documents (correct)
  • A protocol for transferring files
  • A physical directory structure
  • What is the primary advantage of using the Apache web server?

    <p>It is an open-source, fast, reliable, and free solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do web servers typically receive and process HTTP requests?

    <p>By monitoring a communications port</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a server configuration file?

    <p>To set the location of the document root</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a web server?

    <p>To provide responses to browser requests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What protocol is commonly used for transferring documents over the internet?

    <p>HTTP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the Internet and the World-Wide Web?

    <p>The Internet is a collection of computers/devices, while the Web is a collection of software/protocols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of a client in a client-server network?

    <p>To initiate requests to servers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common web server software?

    <p>Apache</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of document is a hypermedia document?

    <p>A document with more than just text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary method of controlling Apache's behavior?

    <p>By editing a configuration file</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the default port number used by the HTTP protocol?

    <p>80</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a URL's scheme component?

    <p>To indicate the communication protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a URL's doc path and a file path?

    <p>A URL's doc path is relative, while a file path is absolute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the server's document root configured?

    <p>By editing a configuration file</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between Apache and IIS configurations?

    <p>Apache is configured through a configuration file, while IIS is configured through a GUI interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

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