Web in Daily Life Overview

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Questions and Answers

What differentiates a website from a webpage?

  • A webpage is a collection of websites, while a website is a single page.
  • A website is an online application, while a webpage is a static file.
  • A website is accessed via browsers, while a webpage is accessed via search engines.
  • A website consists of multiple webpages, while a webpage is one part of a website. (correct)

Which of these correctly describes the World Wide Web (WWW)?

  • The WWW is mainly designed for educational institutions and does not support commercial activities.
  • The WWW is synonymous with the internet and serves as its foundation.
  • The WWW functions independently of the internet and has its unique infrastructure.
  • The WWW is a service that operates on the internet, which is a network of computers. (correct)

Which of the following is an example of a content aggregator?

  • A directory service listing various local businesses
  • Instagram
  • A blog that publishes personal stories
  • A news aggregation website collecting articles from various sources (correct)

What does B2C stand for in e-commerce terminology?

<p>Business to Consumer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a media sharing site?

<p>A website that allows users to upload and share multimedia content (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these options does NOT represent a universal payment method?

<p>Apple Pay (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a sidebar on a webpage?

<p>To provide navigation links and additional content alongside the main body. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes the IETF?

<p>An open organization that develops and maintains internet standards. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a specialty search engine designed to do?

<p>Provide more relevant information on specific topics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true about search engine spiders/crawlers?

<p>They automatically scan information for search engines to index. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a search engine filter?

<p>To narrow down search results to match specific criteria. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which domain extensions are associated with highly credible sources?

<p>.gov / .edu (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Fair Use Doctrine allow?

<p>Limited use of copyrighted material without permission from the copyright holder. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a citation in research?

<p>To give credit to the owner of a source. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a search engine hit?

<p>A webpage that matches the user's search query. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes Intellectual Property Rights?

<p>Rights allowing creators to maintain ownership over their work. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Web in Daily Life

  • The World Wide Web (WWW) is a service that operates on the internet, but the internet is the network of computers that the web uses
  • The top-level domains are the final part of a domain name, for example, .biz/.com/.Edu/.gov/.int/
  • The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF): An open organization responsible for the development and maintenance of internet standards
  • Examples of Devices Used to Access the Web: Phones, PCs, Smart Watches, Tablets, Laptops
  • Companies That Create Web Compatible Devices: Apple, IBM, Samsung, Dell, HP

Describe Websites & Webpages

  • The first website: info.cern.ch
  • Blog: A regularly updated website
  • Content Aggregator: A website that collects data from multiple webpages
  • Examples of Media Sharing Sites: Instagram, Facebook, Pinterest, Twitter, YouTube
  • Online Social Network: Allows people to connect socially
  • Examples of Search Engines: Google, Bing, Fire Fox, Microsoft edge
  • Wiki: Enables collaboration and content structuring by its users
  • Header/Banner: A section at the top that primarily contains a logo, navigation, and other information
  • Body: Contains key information, typically in the center of the page.
  • Sidebar: An enclosed section with text on the side of a page

E-commerce

  • E-commerce: Buying and selling goods through online sources
  • E-Commerce Platforms: Amazon, Shopify, Big Cartel.
  • B2C: Selling products directly to consumers
  • C2C: Consumer selling directly to consumers
  • B2B: Transaction between two businesses
  • 3D Secure: An authentication method that adds an extra layer of security
  • TLS: A method of security that involves data encryption.
  • Universal Payment Methods: Cash, Debit Card, Credit Card
  • Newer Payment Methods: Google Pay, Apple Pay, Venmo, Cash App, PayPal
  • Convenience of E-commerce: Ability to place orders from remote locations, avoiding store visits, wider product variety, 24/7 availability

Search Engines

  • Information Literacy: An individual's ability to gather and comprehend information
  • Search Engine Spiders/Crawlers: Programs that automatically scan information for search engines to index
  • Search Engine Indexes: Organizing and storing information from webpages
  • Search Engine Hit: When a search engine provides a webpage, document, or database that matches the search query
  • Search Engine AD: A paid promotion that appears on the screen of your search engine results
  • Search Engine Sponsored Link: A paid link that appears on search engines
  • Search Engine Filter: A tool that narrows down the search results to further match specific criteria
  • Search Engine Boolean Operator: Using words and symbols such as "And," "Or," and "Not" to refine or broaden search results

Online Research

  • Specialty Search Engine: A search engine that provides more relevant information on specific topics
  • Evaluating a Source's Reliability: Checking if information is up to date
  • Highly Credible Sources: .gov and .edu domains
  • Intellectual Property Rights: Rights protecting creators' control over their work for a specific period
  • Violation of Copyright: Using another's work without proper citation or permission
  • Public Domain: Collection of works that do not fall under Intellectual Property Rights
  • Fair Use Doctrine: Allowing limited use of copyrighted material without copyright holders' permission
  • Creative Commons: Copyright holders sharing work while maintaining ownership
  • Ethics: Principles and integrity
  • Citation: Giving credit to the owner of a source

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