Web Development Basics

14 Questions

A ___________ is a software application for presenting and traversing information on the Web.

web browser

A ___________ is a computer that serves as storage of the web pages or the website.

web server

HTML stands for ___________ Markup Language.

HyperText

JavaScript is currently the de facto ___________ scripting language for bringing interactivity to the world of web development.

client-side

A ___________ is a reference used to specify addresses on the World Wide Web.

URL

A ___________ is a document that serves as a storage of Web information.

webpage

What is the main purpose of a web server?

To provide storage for web pages or websites

What is HTML?

A standard language for creating web pages and web applications

What is the primary function of a URL?

To specify addresses on the World Wide Web

What is the main difference between a static website and a dynamic website?

Static websites are pre-built, while dynamic websites are generated on the fly

What is JavaScript primarily used for?

For bringing interactivity to the world of web development

What is the primary purpose of a webpage?

To provide a document that serves as a storage of Web information

What is a website?

A collection of web pages linked together to have a common goal

What is server-side scripting primarily used for?

For running code behind the scenes on the server

Study Notes

Web Fundamentals

A web browser is a software application that presents and traverses information on the Web.
A web server is a computer that stores web pages or websites.
Product vendors for web servers include Apache, Microsoft, NGINX, and Google Web Server.

Web Page and Website

A web page is a document that stores Web information.
A website is a collection of web pages linked together to achieve a common goal.

URL and HTML

URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is a reference used to specify addresses on the World Wide Web.
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating web pages and web applications.
HTML5 and CSS3 are fundamental languages used on the client-side of nearly all web pages.

Types of Websites

A static website is a type of website that does not change its content.
A dynamic website is a type of website that changes its content based on user interactions.

Development Languages

One web language is not enough for development, and multiple languages are necessary for a comprehensive understanding.
JavaScript is the de facto client-side scripting language for bringing interactivity to web development.
Server-side scripting refers to the code that runs behind the scenes on the server, responsible for website functionality.
Query language is a must-learn language for backend development, handling data from back-end to front-end.