Weathering Processes and Geological Features
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Questions and Answers

Which process is primarily responsible for the formation of caves in karst landscapes?

  • Biological weathering
  • Carbonation (correct)
  • Denudation
  • Freeze-thaw action
  • What term describes the vertical, pillar-like formations often found in caves?

  • Clint
  • Grike
  • Scree
  • Pillar (correct)
  • What is the term for a surface feature specific to limestone pavements, characterized by its block-like appearance and separated by deep fissures?

  • Grike
  • Swallow hole
  • Pillar
  • Clint (correct)
  • Which of the given terms describes a landscape dominated by features formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks, such as limestone?

    <p>Karst landscape (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves the breakdown of rocks by physical forces like the expansion of ice within cracks?

    <p>Mechanical weathering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Keywords for this Chapter

    • Weathering: The process that breaks down rocks and minerals.
    • Biological weathering: Weathering caused by living organisms.
    • Calcium carbonate: A compound found in limestone and other rocks.
    • Calcite: A mineral form of calcium carbonate.
    • Carbonation: A chemical weathering process involving carbon dioxide.
    • Cave: A natural underground cavity.
    • Chemical weathering: Weathering that alters the chemical composition of rocks.
    • Clint: A type of karst topography.
    • Denudation: The wearing away of the Earth's surface.
    • Erosion: The process of moving weathered material.
    • Freeze-thaw action: A type of mechanical weathering.
    • Geopark: A designated area with significant geological features.
    • Grike: A narrow groove in karst landscapes.
    • Karst landscape: A landscape characterized by caves and sinkholes.
    • Limestone pavement: A karst landscape feature.
    • Mechanical weathering: Weathering by physical forces.
    • Permeable: Able to be penetrated by liquids or gases.
    • Pillar: A rock formation.
    • Scree: Loose rocks on a slope.
    • Stalactite: A mineral deposit hanging from a cave ceiling.
    • Stalagmite: A mineral deposit rising from a cave floor.
    • Sustainable tourism: Traveling that minimizes negative impacts.
    • Swallow hole: A sinkhole.

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    Description

    This quiz explores various processes of weathering, including mechanical, chemical, and biological weathering. It also delves into key geological formations such as karst landscapes, limestone pavements, and unique features like caves and grikes. Test your knowledge on these important geological concepts.

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