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Questions and Answers
What was a major structural weakness of the League of Nations?
What was a major structural weakness of the League of Nations?
- Inability to make decisions
- Unclear definition of the working relationship between the General Assembly and the Council (correct)
- Too many nations represented in the League
- Lack of military power
Why was it difficult for the League to take action?
Why was it difficult for the League to take action?
- Unanimous vote by the Council and two-thirds majority in the Assembly was required (correct)
- Limited budget allocation
- Unwillingness of the League's leadership
- Lack of support from member states
Which factor contributed to the inadequate peacekeeping measures of the League?
Which factor contributed to the inadequate peacekeeping measures of the League?
- Limited membership
- Post-War attitudes of major powers (correct)
- Inefficient leadership
- Lack of funding
What hindered obtaining unanimous consent for decisions within the League?
What hindered obtaining unanimous consent for decisions within the League?
Which aspect of the League's operation contributed to its lack of authority and credibility?
Which aspect of the League's operation contributed to its lack of authority and credibility?
What was a consequence of the General Assembly and Council not having a clearly defined working relationship?
What was a consequence of the General Assembly and Council not having a clearly defined working relationship?
What was one of the aims of the League of Nations?
What was one of the aims of the League of Nations?
Which US President championed the League of Nations under his '14 Points' Speech?
Which US President championed the League of Nations under his '14 Points' Speech?
What was the weakness that contributed to the failure of the League of Nations?
What was the weakness that contributed to the failure of the League of Nations?
Which term refers to a principle that promotes greater political or economic cooperation among states and nations?
Which term refers to a principle that promotes greater political or economic cooperation among states and nations?
Why did many nations move away from Nationalism after WWI?
Why did many nations move away from Nationalism after WWI?
What was needed to enforce collective security according to the League of Nations?
What was needed to enforce collective security according to the League of Nations?
What was one of the day-to-day tasks of the League of Nations in the 1920s?
What was one of the day-to-day tasks of the League of Nations in the 1920s?
Which countries were some of the permanent members of the Council of the League of Nations in the 1920s?
Which countries were some of the permanent members of the Council of the League of Nations in the 1920s?
What was a major concern regarding the League of Nations' ability to achieve disarmament in the 1930s?
What was a major concern regarding the League of Nations' ability to achieve disarmament in the 1930s?
Why was Germany not a member of the League of Nations?
Why was Germany not a member of the League of Nations?
Which organization was part of the League of Nations and focused on refugee issues?
Which organization was part of the League of Nations and focused on refugee issues?
Why was the United States not part of the League of Nations in the 1920s?
Why was the United States not part of the League of Nations in the 1920s?
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Study Notes
Weaknesses of the League of Nations
- A major structural weakness of the League of Nations was the requirement for unanimous consent from the Council members, which hindered decision-making.
- The League's inability to take action was due to the requirement for unanimity and the lack of military power to enforce its decisions.
Structure and Membership
- The General Assembly and Council did not have a clearly defined working relationship, contributing to the League's lack of authority and credibility.
- The League's Council consisted of permanent members, including Britain, France, Italy, and Japan, in the 1920s.
Aims and Principles
- One of the aims of the League of Nations was to promote collective security among nations.
- The principle of internationalism promotes greater political or economic cooperation among states and nations.
Historical Context
- The League of Nations was championed by US President Woodrow Wilson under his '14 Points' Speech.
- Many nations moved away from Nationalism after WWI in favor of international cooperation.
Challenges and Limitations
- Collective security required military power, which the League lacked, leading to inadequate peacekeeping measures.
- Germany was not a member of the League of Nations initially due to its role in WWI.
- The United States did not join the League of Nations in the 1920s.
Functions and Agencies
- The League's day-to-day tasks in the 1920s included addressing international disputes and promoting disarmament.
- The League's organization, the Nansen International Office, focused on refugee issues.
Challenges of Disarmament
- A major concern in the 1930s was the League's ability to achieve disarmament, as countries were reluctant to reduce their military power.
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