WCAG 2.1 Accessibility Principles
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Questions and Answers

What does WCAG stand for?

  • Web Compliance Accessibility Grants
  • Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (correct)
  • Web Content Accessibility Group
  • Web Community Accessibility Guidelines
  • What is the purpose of the Color Contrast Lab in the lesson plan?

  • To adjust color combinations to meet WCAG standards. (correct)
  • To analyze color combinations for aesthetic purposes.
  • To develop web design skills unrelated to accessibility.
  • To teach students how to create animations.
  • The key principles of WCAG 2.1 are Perceivable, Operable, Understandable, and Reliable.

    False

    Students will not be required to complete quick accessibility audits during the lesson.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the Project Assessment in this lesson plan?

    <p>To convert an inaccessible document into an accessible format and document the changes made.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should students demonstrate in the Document Creation objective?

    <p>The ability to create accessible documents and presentations using proper heading structure, lists, and formatting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ______ provides a checklist for web accessibility standards.

    <p>WCAG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Students will implement alternative text for ______ and create descriptive materials for multimedia content.

    <p>images</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the WCAG principle with its description:

    <p>Perceivable = Content must be presented in a way that users can perceive it Operable = Users must be able to navigate and use the content Understandable = Users must comprehend the information and operation of the content Robust = Content must be compatible with current and future user agents, including assistive technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following accessibility activities with their descriptions:

    <p>Color Contrast Lab = Analyze and adjust color combinations Accessibility Audit = Identify and fix accessibility issues Research Assignment = Document accessibility features of an educational platform Extension Activity = Explore advanced accessible web components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tool can students use to verify color compliance?

    <p>Accessibility Checker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the goals for the group reflection activity at the end of the lesson?

    <p>To discuss the challenges of implementing accessibility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Extension Activity is meant for beginners to learn about ARIA labels and roles.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    WCAG 2.1 emphasizes that digital accessibility is optional in higher education.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the essential question presented in the lesson plan?

    <p>Why is digital accessibility crucial in today's educational landscape, and how does it impact different types of learners?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Learning Objectives

    • Students will explain key WCAG 2.1 principles for digital accessibility.
    • Students will create accessible documents and presentations.
    • Students will create alternative text for images and describe multimedia content.
    • Students will design materials meeting WCAG color contrast requirements.

    Instructional Activities

    • Essential Question: Discuss the importance of digital accessibility in today's education and its impact on diverse learners.
    • WCAG Guidelines Overview: Interactive presentation and Padlet to collect examples of perceivable, operable, understandable, robust (POUR) principles.
    • Document Structure Workshop: Hands-on practice creating accessible documents using headings, lists, and semantic markup, peer review, accessibility checker.
    • Alt Text Challenge: Group activity analyzing images, writing alternative text, and sharing results on a collaborative Padlet board.
    • Color Contrast Lab: Using online tools, students adjust color combinations for WCAG standards.
    • Extension Activity: Advanced students explore ARIA labels and roles for web components.
    • Remediation Practice: Guided practice on fixing common accessibility issues in documents.

    Assessment

    • Knowledge Check: Students complete quick accessibility audits of sample materials.
    • Project Assessment: Students convert an inaccessible document into an accessible one and document changes/rationale.
    • Practical Evaluation: Students demonstrate implementation of accessibility components using a rubric.
    • Group Reflection: Discuss challenges, brainstorm solutions for implementing accessibility, and identify key takeaways.
    • Exit Ticket: Students identify three key takeaways about digital accessibility and one remaining question.
    • Homework: Students complete a research assignment on how one education platform implements accessibility features and a practice exercise on creating accessible PowerPoint Presentations and PDFs.
    • Accessibility Audit: Conduct an audit of a personal or professional document and fix identified issues.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the key principles of WCAG 2.1 for digital accessibility. Students will explore methods for creating accessible documents, presentations, and multimedia content while meeting color contrast requirements. Engage in activities that promote understanding and practical application of accessibility standards.

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