Week 4: intro to nursing
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary outcome of caring-healing consciousness in a nurse-patient interaction?

  • Promoting healing (correct)
  • Encouraging patient autonomy
  • Fostering a sense of dependency
  • Establishing a hierarchical relationship
  • What is the core concept in Swanson's theory of caring?

  • Being with and enabling (correct)
  • Knowing and doing
  • Maintaining and believing
  • Doing for and enabling
  • What is the transformative aspect of Watson's model of caring?

  • It influences both the nurse and the patient for better or for worse (correct)
  • It prioritizes the nurse's personal growth
  • It emphasizes the importance of medical treatment
  • It focuses on the patient's spiritual growth
  • What is the primary goal of caring strategies in Watson's model?

    <p>To promote healing and well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of caring in the context of nursing?

    <p>A nurturing way of relating to a valued other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the single caring moment in Watson's model?

    <p>It is a moment of connection between the nurse and the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of enabling in nursing care?

    <p>To empower patients to facilitate their own healing process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key element of enabling that fosters an environment of self-healing?

    <p>Facilitating life transitions and unfamiliar events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of emotional presence in nursing?

    <p>To share the patient's feelings and reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of empowering patients through enabling?

    <p>Self-care animated by intrinsic motivation, self-determination, and competence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of being with, as a nursing technique?

    <p>Interpersonal warmth and friendly interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of doing for, in nursing care?

    <p>To promote patient independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the nurse in the enabling process?

    <p>To positively alter patients' self-concept, knowledge, attitude, and skill level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the core component of professional competence in nursing?

    <p>Comfort giving and reassurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the communication process during enabling?

    <p>Written materials, phone calls, emails, internet use, and independent learning with software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate outcome of nursing care that involves enabling?

    <p>Patients' enduring well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of being with, in nursing care?

    <p>It encapsulates traits like empathy and compassion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the nurse in doing for, in nursing care?

    <p>To assist patients in performing activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of being emotionally present, in nursing care?

    <p>Calming of fears and worries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of professional competency in nursing?

    <p>It encompasses detecting, preventing, and educating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of being with, in nursing care?

    <p>To preserve patient dignity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key aspect of comfort giving, in nursing care?

    <p>Promptness in response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the foundation of the practice of nursing care according to the concept of maintaining belief?

    <p>A fundamental belief in persons and their capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the caring process 'being with'?

    <p>Delivering nursing tasks efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of 'knowing' in the context of nursing?

    <p>To establish a bond of empathy and understanding with the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a comprehensive initial assessment in the 'knowing' process?

    <p>It helps in understanding the patient's perceptions and beliefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of the 'knowing' process in the context of nursing?

    <p>Establishment of a bond of empathy and understanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of 'maintaining belief' in the context of nursing?

    <p>A patient's ability to achieve their goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a nurse's own convictions and knowledge in the 'nurturing' process?

    <p>It evolves into a set of interrelated processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of 'being with' in the context of nursing?

    <p>Being emotionally present</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of 'maintaining belief' in the context of nursing?

    <p>A nurse's conviction in the patient's ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a nurse's interaction with a patient in the 'nurturing' process?

    <p>It evolves into a set of interrelated processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of 'maintaining body temperature within normal range' according to Virginia Henderson's theory?

    <p>To adjust clothing and modify environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common aspect of 'sleep and rest' and 'learn, discover, or satisfy the curiosity' in Virginia Henderson's theory?

    <p>Leading to normal development and health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of 'eating and drinking adequately' in Virginia Henderson's theory?

    <p>To sustain life and promote health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common aspect of 'keeping the body clean and well-groomed' and 'protecting the integument' in Virginia Henderson's theory?

    <p>Preventing injuries to oneself and others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of 'moving and maintaining desirable postures' in Virginia Henderson's theory?

    <p>To promote physical health and well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of 'select suitable clothes-dress and undress' in Virginia Henderson's theory?

    <p>To protect the integument</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common aspect of 'worship according to one's faith' and 'learn, discover, or satisfy the curiosity' in Virginia Henderson's theory?

    <p>Promoting spiritual growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of 'avoiding dangers in the environment and avoiding injuring others' in Virginia Henderson's theory?

    <p>Promoting safety and well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'playing or participating in various forms of recreation' in Virginia Henderson's theory?

    <p>Maintaining mental health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of 'breathing normally' in Virginia Henderson's theory?

    <p>Promoting respiratory function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary motivation behind human behavior according to Maslow's hierarchy of needs?

    <p>The necessity to fulfill basic physiological needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of needs becomes dominant when basic needs and love and belongingness are fulfilled?

    <p>Esteem needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying assumption behind Maslow's hierarchy of needs?

    <p>Humans prioritize their needs in a hierarchical order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, what is the relationship between basic needs and esteem needs?

    <p>Basic needs are a pre-requisite for esteem needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental idea behind Maslow's hierarchy of needs?

    <p>Humans have different levels of needs that are prioritized in a hierarchical order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aspect of nursing care that involves understanding a patient's unique experience of illness?

    <p>Contextualizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of a nurse's failure to relate to a patient?

    <p>Visible lack of caring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying theme of nursing care that involves a nurse and patient working together to identify alternatives in care?

    <p>Enabling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of a nurse-patient relationship that involves a mutual give-and-take?

    <p>Reciprocity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a nurse's empathy and compassion becoming a natural part of every patient encounter?

    <p>Caring becomes invisible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the necessary aspect of caring that involves understanding a patient's unique perspective and experience?

    <p>Contextualization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason why patient satisfaction with nursing care is an important factor in a patient's decision to return to a specific health care facility?

    <p>Because it is a major determinant of patient loyalty to a healthcare facility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of a nurse building a relationship with a patient to learn what is important to them?

    <p>It enables the nurse to tailor their care to the patient's unique needs and expectations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for nurses to be aware of the differences between patients' and nurses' perceptions of caring?

    <p>Because it helps nurses to avoid misunderstandings and provide more patient-centered care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary outcome when patients sense that healthcare providers are sensitive, sympathetic, compassionate, and interested in them as people?

    <p>They become active partners in the plan of care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of exploring nurse caring behaviors as perceived by patients?

    <p>It provides guidelines for nurses to develop their caring skills and behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for nurses to determine an individual patient's perceptions and unique expectations of caring?

    <p>To provide personalized care that meets the patient's unique needs and expectations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying assumption about caring professionals?

    <p>Caring is a way of being in the world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a nurse does not experience care in their own life?

    <p>They are less likely to act in caring ways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of recognizing and addressing stressors in nursing practice?

    <p>Reduced burnout and depletion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do patients often identify as caring and compassionate behaviors?

    <p>Simple touch, phrases, and promises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of not assessing and addressing a nurse's own caring needs?

    <p>Depleted and uncaring nursing practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of caring in nursing practice?

    <p>Benefits patients, nurses, and healthcare agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary outcome of a nurse's presence on a patient's experience?

    <p>Decreased anxiety and fear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental aspect of nursing presence?

    <p>Connectedness between the nurse and the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is establishing nursing presence especially important?

    <p>When patients are experiencing stressful events or situations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of nursing presence on a patient's sense of vulnerability?

    <p>Decreased sense of vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying goal of nursing presence?

    <p>To alleviate suffering and promote personal growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of touch is used when a nurse wants to protect themselves or their patient from harm?

    <p>Protective touch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical factor to consider before using touch with a patient?

    <p>The patient's cultural background and past experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason why nurses should use touch with discretion?

    <p>Because it can be perceived as invasive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between contact and non-contact touch?

    <p>Contact touch involves skin-to-skin contact, while non-contact touch does not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of caring touch in nursing?

    <p>To establish a sense of connection with the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary outcome of caring in nursing practice?

    <p>To improve a human condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Virginia Henderson's theory, what is the primary purpose of 'eliminate body wastes'?

    <p>To eliminate body wastes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of Watson's transpersonal caring?

    <p>It places care before cure and emphasizes the nurse-patient relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the current situation of Mrs. Levine, an 82-year-old patient diagnosed with lymphoma?

    <p>She has been experiencing weakness and fatigue, and has lost 8 pounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aspect of Swanson's theory of caring?

    <p>It prioritizes the nurse-patient relationship and promotes healing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of caring in nursing practice?

    <p>It helps to protect, develop, nurture, and sustain individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of caring in a nurse's ability to work with patients?

    <p>To provide patient-centered care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a theoretical view on caring?

    <p>Caring is a universal phenomenon that influences the way we think, feel, and behave.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of caring in the nurse-patient relationship?

    <p>It enables patients to sense that healthcare providers are sensitive and compassionate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between an ethic of care and nurses' decision making?

    <p>An ethic of care influences nurses' decision making by considering the patient's unique perspective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of the nurse's presence in the case study of Mrs. Levine?

    <p>To reduce anxiety and promote independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the therapeutic benefit of listening to patients?

    <p>It allows patients to express their concerns and feelings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between knowing a patient and clinical decision making?

    <p>Knowing a patient is essential for making clinical decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the nurse's communication with Mrs. Levine?

    <p>To address the patient's concerns and promote independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of touch in the context of nursing?

    <p>To create a connection with the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary outcome of the nurse's caring behavior in the case study of Mrs. Levine?

    <p>The patient's independence is promoted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the nurse in providing presence to Mrs. Levine?

    <p>To be with the patient and provide comfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of a nurse when establishing a relationship with a patient?

    <p>To understand the patient's story and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the nurse's tone of voice in the case study of Mrs. Levine?

    <p>To provide comfort and reassurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a nurse's presence in a patient encounter?

    <p>It enables the nurse to place caring at the center of decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a nurse's interaction with a patient in the context of caring?

    <p>To understand the patient's story and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of a nurse-patient relationship that involves a mutual give-and-take?

    <p>Respecting values and beliefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a nurse's convictions and knowledge in the context of caring?

    <p>It is essential for the nurse to provide compassionate care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of a nurse's presence on a patient's sense of vulnerability?

    <p>It reduces the patient's sense of vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aspect of spirituality that is fostered in the nurse-patient encounter?

    <p>Intrapersonal connectedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of creating a comfortable patient care environment?

    <p>Soothing the mind, body, and spirit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should Sue do to show her caring for Mrs. Levine in the given scenario?

    <p>Stay with Mrs. Levine and engage in conversation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental characteristic of caring in nursing practice?

    <p>Caring is specific and relational</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary outcome of a nurse's caring actions?

    <p>Patient comfort and dignity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying premise of caring in nursing?

    <p>Caring is a fundamental aspect of human nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

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